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INDONESIA
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable development goals Journal
Published by Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30253942     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61511/seesdgj.v1i1.2023
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences
The focus of this journal is to facilitate students, researchers, and lecturers to publish original research articles or theoretical and empirical review articles focused on 17 sustainable development goals, namely: No Poverty, Zero Hunger, Good Health and Well-being, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Clean Water and Sanitation, Affordable and Clean Energy, Decent Work and Economic Growth, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Reduced Inequality, Sustainable Cities and Communities, Responsible Consumption and Production, Climate Action, Life Below Water, Life on Land, Peace and Justice Strong Institutions, and Partnerships to achieve the Goal. The journal will be published in English and Indonesian
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Empowering waste recycling through technology: A case study of the octopus social movement Aldi A.M, Muhammad; Yuniarti, Tatik; Samariansyah, Iwan
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1796

Abstract

Background: Garbage is a serious problem that can have a negative impact on the environment and its surroundings, the large amount of waste produced in Bekasi reaches 6 million tons per year, making West Java one of the provinces with the most waste generation in 2022. This has become one of the triggers for the Octopus initiative in engage in social movements in the environmental field. Octopus is present in a new social movement by launching and developing a digital-based recycling waste management application. Based on these problems, this research is aimed at analyzing the Octopus social movement in managing recycled waste in the era of society 5.0. Methods: Based on these problems, this research is aimed at analyzing the Octopus social movement in managing recycled waste in the era of society 5.0. The method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Findings: The results of the study explained that the new social movement carried out by Octopus was fairly effective, this was shown in the number of Octopus application users reaching nearly 200 thousand users spread across Jakarta, South Tangerang, Bandung, Bali and Makassar including Bekasi. This application also works with more than 1,700 unit waste banks and 14,600 scavengers who have been trained to become conservationists. Conclusion: Using applications is an effective alternative to mobilize people to be aware of environmental problems, especially waste issues. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty in this research is the use of technology used by Octopus in organizing the community
An ecosystem approach to circular economy implementation and efficiency: A global comparative analysis Suryo, Kevin Ibrahim
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1887

Abstract

Background: This study examines Indonesia’s adoption of circular-economy (CE) principles through an ecosystem lens and benchmarks national progress against leading global models. Method: Drawing on a review of academic articles, policy reports, and case studies, nine Indonesian initiatives are cataloged, ranging from Mycotech Lab’s biowaste valorization to PT Pertamina’s circular-carbon programs and community-driven collaborations like LTKL. Findings: These examples demonstrate localized successes in waste reduction, resource recirculation, and stakeholder engagement, yet they remain largely sector-specific and pilot-scale. In contrast, regions such as the European Union, China, and Finland operate under comprehensive, economy-wide frameworks with binding targets, dedicated financing mechanisms, and mandatory extended-producer-responsibility schemes. Quantitative metrics from Indonesian projects show material savings (e.g., 2,200 tons of plastic avoided by BulkSource) and emission reductions (e.g., 352,000 ton CO₂eq cut by Pertamina). Meanwhile, qualitative analysis highlights enabling factors, including multi-stakeholder collaboration and eco-innovation; as well as persistent barriers such as policy fragmentation, limited funding, and uneven data availability. A cross-case synthesis shows the absence of harmonized indicators and national coordination, which hinders scaling and aggregation of sectoral gains into systemic impact. Conclusion: It is concluded that Indonesia’s transition to a mature CE requires the establishment of a coherent national roadmap with clear targets, robust monitoring, and inclusive governance structures that integrate informal and rural actors. Strengthening financial instruments, such as green bonds and blended-finance vehicles, and embedding circular criteria in public procurement will be critical to mobilizing investment and promoting widespread adoption. By aligning policy, finance, and community engagement, progress toward systemic circularity can be accelerated. Novelty/Originality of this Article: This study uniquely integrates ecosystem-based evaluation with quantitative and policy-level benchmarking to propose a strategic roadmap for Indonesia’s systemic CE transition.
Determinants of tax compliance among MSMEs in the food and beverage sector: The role of knowledge, awareness, and sanctions Amalia, Arifa Rizky
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1934

Abstract

Background: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia’s food and beverage sector often struggle with tax compliance, particularly regarding the 0.5% Final Income Tax (PPh Final). The complexity of tax regulations, limited knowledge, and negative perceptions contribute to low utilization of tax incentives and reduced compliance levels. Understanding the behavioral and structural factors that influence compliance is essential for developing effective tax policy interventions. Methods: The study employed a quantitative research method with a mixed-methods approach. It focused on analyzing the effects of three main variables—tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions—on MSME tax compliance. Data were collected from MSME taxpayers in Jakarta's food and beverage sector and analyzed using statistical techniques to assess both partial and simultaneous relationships. Findings: The findings reveal that tax knowledge has a significant positive effect on tax compliance. However, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions individually do not significantly affect tax compliance. Simultaneously, tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions have a significant influence on tax compliance.  Conclusion: The study concludes that tax education is the most crucial factor in increasing MSME compliance. Simply raising awareness or imposing sanctions is insufficient without trust, understanding, and fair policy application. Policymakers are encouraged to expand tax education programs, improve communication with taxpayers, and ensure consistent enforcement. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research provides a nuanced view of tax compliance behavior among MSMEs by integrating psychological, legal, and educational perspectives. Furthermore, it proposes future exploration of social norms and taxpayer perceptions—an area often overlooked in quantitative compliance studies—making it a valuable contribution to the literature on behavioral public finance.
Techno-economic assessment of rooftop solar photovoltaic integration for institutional energy efficiency and sustainability enhancement Iriyanto, Sofyan Dwi; Rehiara, Adelhard; Rumengan, Yanty
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1967

Abstract

Background : This study investigates the technical and economic feasibility of an on-grid rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) system for the Postgraduate Building of the University of Papua, West Papua, Indonesia. Amid rising energy demands and limited renewable energy utilization in the region, this research addresses the need for sustainable electricity solutions. Methods: The system was designed using Helioscope software, considering solar radiation, shading, and local climate data. The proposed configuration consists of 14 polycrystalline solar modules (320 Wp each) and one SMA Sunny Tripower 5.0 kW inverter. Results: Simulation results indicate that the system can produce approximately 5,660 kWh annually, covering 19% of the building’s electricity consumption. The estimated initial investment of Rp 137,200,000 yields annual savings of Rp 9,617,740, resulting in a payback period of 14 years and 2 months. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate the viability of rooftop solar power systems for reducing energy costs and enhancing sustainability in remote areas. The project serves as a replicable model for academic institutions seeking to adopt renewable energy technologies. Novelty: This study provides a localized case of solar PV deployment in West Papua, contributing empirical insights to regions with limited renewable energy integration and offering a practical approach to energy transition in underserved areas.
A remote-controlled IoT solution for environmental automation in broiler poultry housing: Enhancing welfare under unstable power conditions Abdi, Satriadi Bin; Patiran, Abdul Zaid; Rehiara, Adelhard
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1976

Abstract

Background: Broiler chickens are highly sensitive to temperature changes due to their inability to sweat, making them vulnerable to heat stress and respiratory illnesses. Manual monitoring methods are inadequate in maintaining optimal environmental conditions, especially in regions with unstable power supply. This study addresses the need for an autonomous system to regulate temperature and lighting in poultry housing. Methods: An IoT-based solution was developed using Arduino Uno and NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontrollers, coupled with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor. The system employed incandescent lamps for heating and axial fans for cooling, activated based on temperature thresholds. Real-time data were displayed on an LCD and transmitted to the Blynk mobile application for remote access. A 12V battery and inverter ensured continuous operation during power outages. Findings: The system maintained stable temperature conditions between 31°C and 34°C. When the temperature dropped below 31°C, the lamp activated; when it rose above 34°C, the fan turned on. Data were reliably recorded and displayed over a 24-hour period. All hardware components functioned effectively, and system performance was consistent even during transitions to backup power. Conclusion: This research confirms the effectiveness of a low-cost IoT-based system for automated environmental control in broiler poultry housing. The system provides a reliable, remote-controlled solution that improves animal welfare, minimizes manual labor, and ensures operational resilience in power-limited settings. Novelty: The proposed system combines real-time environmental monitoring, remote access, and automated actuation with a backup power feature in a compact and affordable design. It is specifically tailored for small-scale poultry operations in developing regions, filling a critical gap in accessible precision farming tools.

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