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Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644216     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jpers.vxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Persona menerima naskah berbahasa Indonesia yang meneliti unsur kebahasaan, kesasteraan, pernaskahan di lingkungan Indonesia, terutama di wilayah kebudayaan Minangkabau dan Melayu.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)" : 11 Documents clear
Penderitaan Dalam Novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat Karya Faisal Oddang Oscar Randa; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.117

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the forms of suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel, (2) the causes of suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel, (3) how to overcome suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel. The object of this research is the novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat by Faisal Oddang which was published in 2018. This research uses a descriptive method. The data of this research are in the form of words, phrases, clauses and sentences related to forms, causes, and ways of overcoming suffering and in the form of narrator exposure, character speech, character actions contained in the novel Arriving Before Leaving by Faisal Oddang. The research instrument in this study was the researcher himself as the main instrument using a number of formats, both for data collection and for analyzing data. The data collection techniques used in this study were reading and understanding the novel, marking the narratives of the characters and narrators in the novel that match the data sought or needed, identifying data related to the research problems contained in the novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat by Faisal Oddang . The data analysis technique used in this study is to identify data about Mapata's suffering contained in the novel, analyze the data obtained, draw conclusions about the problems contained in the novel and write it in the form of a research proposal. The results of this study are: (1) forms of suffering, consisting of 3 forms, namely: (a) suffering as pain, (b) suffering as a change, (c) suffering as a condition. (2) causes of suffering, consisting of 3 causes, namely: (a) sensory/sensual desire, (b) desire for existence, (c) desire for non-existence. and (3) how to overcome suffering, consisting of 3 ways, namely: (a) right speech, (b) right effort, (c) right thought.
Potret Perilaku Menyimpang Masyarakat Urban Dalam Novel 24 Jam Bersama Gaspar Karya Sabda Armandio Reddi Mardialis; Muhammad Ismail Nasution
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.118

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the forms of urban deviant behavior in Sabda Armandio's novel 24 Jam Bersama Gaspar; (2) the causes of deviant behavior in Sabda Armandio's novel 24 Hours with Gaspar; and (3) the impact of deviant behavior deviating urban society in the novel 24 Hours with Gaspar by Sabda Armandio. The research data is in the form of words, phrases, clauses and sentences that indicate the forms, causes, and impacts of deviant behavior in the novel 24 Hours with Gaspar by Sabda Armandio. The research instrument was the author himself, with the help of another instrument in the form of a recording sheet. Data collection techniques include reading and understanding novels, conducting literature studies, determining the main characters, and finding and recording data related to research problems contained in the novel. data analysis techniques, namely, identifying and classifying data. Then interpret the data and conclude the data analysis. The results of the study stated that in the novel 24 Hours with Gaspar by Sabda Armandio, forms of deviant behavior were found, which included (1) robbing or stealing, (2) extramarital sex, and (3) skipping school. (4) fanaticism, (5) followers of false religious teachings, (6) disobedience to parents, and (7) pedophilia. in the novel 24 Hours with Gaspar Karya Sabda Armandio, four factors are found that cause deviant behavior, which include: (1) family disharmony; (2) the expression of disappointment; (3) economic necessity; (4) the influence of the environment and the mass media. In the novel 24 Hours with Gaspar by Sabda Armandio, two impacts of deviant behavior are found: (1) criminality and (2) the fading of values and norms.
Hedonisme Perempuan Urban Karir dalam Novel Metropop Critical Eleven Karya Ika Natassa Afifah Chairunnisa; Hasanuddin WS
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.119

Abstract

This article aims to explain and describe the hedonism of career women in the metropop novel entitled Critical Eleven by Ika Natassa. This is descriptive qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. There are 4 hedonim of career women found by researchers, including (1) consumptive lifestyles, this could be seen in their behavior such as like to buy expensive and luxury goods, use public transportation, eat relatively expensive fast food, make discretionary purchases, and hire domestic helpers. (2) the lifestyle industries and social classes, as can be seen in their behavior such as they attach great importance to or attention to appearance. (3) chatting/gathering/joining, including hanging out in cafes or restaurants and watching movies with friends or family. (4) the lifestyle mobilities, including working out-of-town or abroad, migration, and leaving their social status (occupations) very often.
Struktur dan Fungsi Sosial Kepercayaan Rakyat Ungkapan Larangan Tentang Masa Hamil, Melahirkan, dan Menyusui Masyarakat Kanagarian Ujung Gading Kecamatan Lembah Melintang Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Irfan Nopanda; Yenny Hayati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.121

Abstract

This studi aims of this research is to explain the social structure and function of the people's belief in the expression of prohibitions regarding pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding for the people of Lombok Jorong Irian Kenagarian Ujung Gading Hamlet, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency. the type of research used is literary research with descriptive methods. The research data were obtained from interviews with several informants. Data collection was carried out through the stages of recording interviews, recording the necessary data, and transcription into written form. while data analysis was carried out with the data inventory stage, data analysis stage, discussion stage as well as conclusions and reporting. The findings of this study are: (1) the structure of the people's belief in the expression of prohibitions regarding pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding The people of Lombok Jorong Irian Kenagarian Ujung Gading Hamlet, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency are divided into two parts, namely the structure of two parts and thethree-part structure.(2) The social function of the people's belief in expressing prohibitions regarding pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding of the Dusun Lombok Jorong Irian Kenagarian Ujung Gading District, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency, is divided into four, namely strengthening beliefs, imaginary projection systems, educating,and forbid.
Pronomina Bahasa Minangkabau dalam Interaksi Jual Beli di Pasar Ibuh Kota Payakumbuh Fauzi Hendri; Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.122

Abstract

This research was conducted to describe (1) the types of pronouns, and (2) the categorization of pronouns used by the community in buying and selling interactions at Ibuh Market, Payakumbuh City. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The subject of this study is a word that is a pronoun in the interaction of buying and selling at the Ibuh market in Payakumbuh City. The following steps were used to analyze the data collected in this study:(1) transcribing existing data from various sources into written language, namely field observation data, (2) classifying forms of swearing based on function and type, (3) analyzing data according to research objectives, and (4) formulating research findings. Based on data analysis, there are three research findings. First, based on the results of this study, a total of 58 data were found that were pronouns in the interaction of buying and selling at the Ibuh market in Payakumbuh City, with the following details. Second, two types of Minangkabau language pronouns were found in buying and selling interactions at the Ibuh market in Payakumbuh City: (1) inactive pronouns, which consist of first personal pronouns such as crew, ambo, denai.... etc., second charm pronouns such as Ibuk, Apak, Uni, Uda.. etc., and third charm pronouns such as liau, nyo, and (2) inactive pronouns, consisting of si au, sia, surang-surang. Third, two categories of Minangkabau language pronouns were found in buying and selling interactions at the Ibuh market in Payakumbuh City: (1) intratextual pronouns, which consist of anaphoric (the antecedent positioned before the pronoun) and cataphoric in nature, namely the antecedent positioned after the pronoun; and (2) extratextual pronouns, which are antecedents outside the text.
Kekerasan Pada Tokoh Perempuan Dalam Novel Minoel Karya Ken Terate Rafiqaty Esa Putri; M. Ismail Nasution
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.123

Abstract

This research will describe the violence against women that can be seen physically and verbally in Ken Terate's novel Minoel. This research uses a type of literary research that was developed using descriptive methods. The data source is Minoel's novel, written by Ken Terate. The data were analyzed in the following ways: 1) classifying data, 2) then interpreting it by connecting findings with reality while criticizing the results of the analysis carried out and connecting them with existing theories, and 3) concluding the data analysis and writing reports on the results of the analysis. However, the data will be checked beforehand to avoid errors. The results of this study indicate the forms, causes, and impacts of violence against women.
Pertentangan Kelas Sosial dalam Naskah Drama Kapai-Kapai Karya Arifin C. Noer Husnul Fikri; Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.124

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the forms of social class conflict, the factors that cause social class conflict, and the impact of social class conflict in the play Kapai-Kapai by Arifin C. Noer. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The main data source in this research is Kapai-Kapai drama script by Arifin C. Noer. The research data collection techniques are; (1) Reading and understanding the play Kapai-Kapai by Arifin C. Noer; (2) Literature review in order to obtain an understanding of the problem to be studied; and (3) Inventory of data related to social class opposition depicted in the play Kapai-Kapai by Arifin C. Noer. The data validation technique used is triangulation technique. The forms of social class opposition from the play Kapai-Kapai by Arifin C. Noer: includes: 15 objective data, 27 subjective data. In addition, there are factors that cause social class conflict in the Kapai-Kapai drama script by Arifin C. Noer, such as: community relations, human needs, negotiation, intercultural misunderstanding, and conflict transformation. The impacts of the social class conflict are: an increased sense of group solidarity, the destruction of group unity, changes in individual personality (4) the destruction of existing values and norms, and the loss of property (material) and people.
Representasi Autistic Disorder dan Dampaknya dalam Novel Ikan Kecil Karya Ossy Firstan Merissa Nedya Ananda; Yenni Hayati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.125

Abstract

Literary work is a place where the author can convey all his worries, both from within himself and from the surrounding environment. Through the novel Ikan Kecil by Ossy Firstan, a representation of autism is shown which can become new knowledge for some people who are still unfamiliar or taboo with autism. The type of research used in this research is literary research with a qualitative approach and descriptive method. The novel Ikan Kecil by Ossy Firstan presents forms of autism which can be recognized through the signs shown since the child was young, one of which is autistic disorder. The character Oleiro in the novel Ikan Kecil by Ossy Firstan has shown symptoms of autistic disorder since he was under one year old. These symptoms are increasingly visible along with the development and growth of the age of Oleiro's character. The impact caused by autism in the novel Ikan Kecil by Ossy Firstan with a family having autistic members is that there is an influence not only on the relationships among family members, but also on the surrounding environment.
Eksploitasi Anak Panti Asuhan dalam Novel Kado Terbaik karya J. S. Khairen Zarwanda Adani Viandri; Yenni Hayati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.126

Abstract

This study aims to describe the exploitation of orphanage children in the novel Kado Terbaik by J.S. Khairen, which belongs to a form of social violence. There are two forms of exploitation of orphanage children, namely the employment of minors and the trafficking of children. This type of research is literary research with descriptive methods. The research data are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, narration from the narrator, the speeches of the characters, and the actions of the characters related to the exploitation of children. The data collection method uses the listening method with advanced techniques in the form of note taking techniques. Data analysis techniques with content analysis, consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The data validation technique uses the triangulation technique. Kado Terbaik by J.S. Khairen highlighted cases of child exploitation that occurred in orphanages in the form of employing underage children, such as begging, selling, busking, and some even committing criminal acts. In addition, there is also child trafficking in the form of cheating children and cases of child kidnapping. This is of course related to the sociological theory of literary works, reflecting what it is because the author connects directly with cases of child exploitation that have occurred in Indonesia. Thus, the author's way of expressing his concern about the case, the author makes the perpetrators of violence as one of the story characters whose function is to convey the author's message to his readers. So that readers can be more sensitive as well as empathetic to problems that occur in the real life of society.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Film Sejuta Sayang Untuknya karya Wiraputra Basri Windi Rostanti; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.127

Abstract

Exspressive speech act play an innportant role in the portrayal of the characters of the story characters, but they have not have not been studied much in films. This study aims to analyze the types of expressive speech acts and the context of the use of speech strategies in expressive speech acts in the film Sejuta Sayang Untuk Karya Wiraputra Basri. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The source of this research data is the expressive speech act in the film Sejuta Sayang Untuknya Karya Wiraputra Basri. In collecting data, this research was carried out in two techniques, namely listening and recording techniques. After that, data identification is carried out which is classified as a type of expressive speech act and the context for the use of speech strategies. The results showedothat9there0are 8 types ofuexpressive speech acts, namely saying thank you, apologizing, praising, insinuating, congratulating, complaining, insinuating, and insulting. The dominant expressive speech act used is to say thank you. In the context of speech (=K+S) dominant using speech strategy (SBTBKP); in the context of speech (K+S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBKN); in the context of petutur (+K-S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBKP); in the context of speech (-K-S) uses a lot of speech strategies (SBTBB); in the context of (-K+S) many use speech strategies (SBTBKP, SBTBKN and SBSS).

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