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Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by Indonesian Journal Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30252660     DOI : https://doi.org.10.47134/pssh
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences
With prospective papers from prolific researchers in their respective areas. The research reports enable the demonstration of descriptive studies in current trends in the society and observation reflected through field research that gives contributive impact to the development of humanities studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October" : 20 Documents clear
Sovereign Hedging from the Ottoman Lessons to the Global South’s Strategic Resilience Maspul, Kurniawan Arif; Nugraha, Aditia; Yusron, Hasbi
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.507

Abstract

This paper develops a pluralistic framework for strategic resilience tailored to Global South states confronting great-power rivalry, cascading transnational shocks, and the erosion of multilateral governance. It employs a systematic literature review and a qualitative multi-method design incorporating historical analysis of Ottoman Arab integration and contemporary case studies of the South China Sea and the Russia–Ukraine war. The study synthesises theoretical insights from realism, liberal institutionalism, constructivism, post-colonial critique, and New Security Studies to forge an integrated analytic lens. Findings identify five interlocking policy pillars: strategic autonomy and defence self-reliance; economic and energy resilience; innovative, issue-based alliances and forums; inclusive peacebuilding and ethical security; and technological and normative innovation. Operational recommendations include regional security pilots, a Global South strategic reserves consortium, joint defence-production pacts, and sustained investment in diplomatic cadres and civil-society track-two networks. Priority areas emphasise sustainable defence practices, food and energy sovereignty, supply-chain diversification, and norm entrepreneurship linking disarmament, development finance, and digital governance. The approach explains how diverse hedging, institutional design, narrative construction, and local capacity-building can reduce dependency while maintaining cooperative diplomacy by combining historical parallels and modern empirical evidence; it offers an actionable policy blueprint enabling Global South actors to translate geopolitical disruptions into durable autonomy, equitable development and resilient peace. Recommendations require transparent governance, rigorous financing mechanisms, accountability metrics and sustained South-South partnerships for long-term strategic impact and moral legitimacy.
The Influence of Apocalyptic Concepts on Social Life G‘iyosiddin qizi, Anvarova Muslimakhon
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.508

Abstract

Throughout human history, apocalyptic ideas – namely conceptions of the end times, the Day of Judgment, and the ultimate destruction of the world – have consistently existed as significant religious-philosophical phenomena. These ideas have left a profound imprint not only on systems of religious belief but also on the social, political, and cultural life of societies. In particular, in the formation of new religious movements, apocalyptic thinking has played a central ideological role, encouraging collective belief, radicalization, and often violence among followers. Therefore, apocalyptic notions are regarded as objects of study that hold not only theoretical but also practical importance for contemporary sociology, religious studies, and political science. The article analyzes the influence of apocalyptic ideas on social life, with special attention to the role of eschatological and millennialist views in the emergence of new religious movements. It interprets the violent actions of apocalyptic groups – against both society and their own adherents – as a source of social instability. Furthermore, the study highlights the most dangerous aspects of apocalyptic sects, including their tendency toward isolation from society, their function as instruments of political manipulation, and their contribution to the foundation of religious extremism. The paper also provides an extensive examination of the activities of groups such as People’s Temple, Children of God, Heaven’s Gate, and Aum Shinrikyo in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, focusing on mass suicides and terrorist acts. In this light, apocalyptic ideas are evaluated not merely as a religious-philosophical phenomenon but as a serious threat to social stability and global security.
Tagore’s Religious Tolerance and Universal Unity Paradigm in the Era of Globalization Izomovichs, Nuridinov Javohir
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.509

Abstract

This article examines Rabindranath Tagore’s philosophy of religious tolerance and universal human unity as a normative framework for an age of globalization marked by intensified interdependence, pluralization of faiths, and rising extremism. Through close readings of Sadhana, The Religion of Man, Gitanjali, and Nationalism, it reconstructs Tagore’s “religion of the heart,” his Vedantic claim that outward creeds are secondary to an inner spiritual harmony, and his conviction that humanity shares a single moral root. The study situates these ideas within Tagore’s practical pedagogy at Santiniketan/Visva-Bharati and his critique of aggressive nationalism in favor of global citizenship. It then maps convergences with contemporary agendas—UNESCO’s intercultural and interfaith initiatives, the UN’s World Interfaith Harmony Week, the Sustainable Development Goals, and recent policy advances promoting enlightenment and religious tolerance—highlighting implications for education, media literacy, interreligious dialogue, and peacebuilding. The article argues that Tagore’s synthesis of Eastern (Vedantic) and Western humanist traditions, his ethic of love and compassion, and his human–nature concord offer actionable guidance for cultivating a culture of tolerance, inclusive civic identity, and ecological responsibility. It concludes that Tagore is not merely a historical voice but a living resource for renewing universal human solidarity amid digital fragmentation and ecological risk in the twenty-first century.
The Influence of Modern Concepts that Emerged at the End of the 19th Century on the Social Life of the Turkestan Region Ubaydulloyevich, Yakhyo Abdurakhmanov
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.510

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the emergence and influence of modern concepts that appeared at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries on the social, political, and intellectual life of the Turkestan region. Using a qualitative historical-analytical method, the research examines how modernist ideas—originating in the Muslim world, particularly from reformist movements in Egypt, Turkey, and India—were adapted by local intellectuals and Jadid reformers to promote social transformation. The study draws on historical documents, scholarly works, and reformist writings to assess how modernization affected education, law, political thought, and national consciousness among the peoples of Turkestan. The results show that the spread of reformist thought led to the rise of new educational systems, increased political awareness, and the development of socio-religious reforms that bridged traditional Islamic principles with modern rationalist ideas. The study concludes that these reformist concepts played a key role in shaping the intellectual and cultural revival of Turkestan, laying the foundation for national awakening and modern identity formation in Uzbekistan and Central Asia.
Penerapan Kerangka Filosofis (Ontologi, Epistemologi, dan Aksiologi) Untuk Menganalisis dan Meningkatkan Standar Penelitian di Bidang Manajemen Nurdalillah, Dedeh; Ivandharu, Daffa; Rohendi, A.; Veranita, Mira
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.525

Abstract

The philosophy of science provides a crucial bedrock for developing and executing scientific endeavors, particularly within the field of management science. This article conducts a literature review to analyze how the core principles of the philosophy of science specifically epistemology (the study of knowledge), ontology (the study of being/reality), and axiology (the study of values) are applied in management research. Epistemology offers direction on ensuring validity and selecting appropriate data collection methods. Ontology assists researchers in grasping the fundamental nature of organizational reality. Axiology guarantees that the research is conducted ethically and yields important practical contributions. The study also identified several frequently employed methodological approaches in management research, such as positivism, post-positivism, and mixed methods, illustrating the significance of scholarly paradigms in interpreting the intricacies of organizational settings. The results of this analysis have significant implications, including the potential to foster new paradigms in management science and providing actionable guidance for constructing research that is more valid, relevant, and ethically sound. In conclusion, the article argues that the philosophy of science does more than just establish theoretical foundations; it actively enhances the quality of management research, leading to academic work that offers meaningful contributions to both scholars and professionals in organizational settings. Thus, it is advised that the philosophy of science be incorporated into research education and training to enhance the relevance and influence of future research results.
The Silence of the Mind: Intellectual Stagnation and the Unmaking of an Empire Yusron, Hasbi; Maspul, Kurniawan
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.523

Abstract

This paper posits that the Ottoman Empire’s decline was fundamentally rooted in a profound intellectual crisis, a deeper malady beneath its political and military failures. Employing an Ibn Khaldun-inspired civilisational lens, we argue that the empire entered a terminal phase marked by epistemological, institutional, and applied stagnation. The analysis traces this trajectory through poignant symbols: the state-sponsored destruction of the Istanbul Observatory in 1580, which extinguished empirical research; the deliberate delay in adopting the printing press due to religious and guild resistance; and a vast knowledge gap evidenced by a 1:38 library volume ratio with France. This intellectual closure crippled adaptive capacity, transforming a once-dynamic culture of integrated learning into a system of rote repetition and doctrinal rigidity. The empire’s eventual collapse serves as a stark historical lesson on the non-negotiable role of a living, questioning intellectual tradition for state survival, with urgent implications for modern nations struggling to build resilient knowledge ecosystems.
The Activities and Publishing Achievements of Uzbek Female Scientists in International Prestigious Scientific Journals Shakhnoza, Elboyeva
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i3.548

Abstract

This study aims to examine the scientific activities and publishing achievements of Uzbek female scientists within the context of contemporary academic development and gender equality. The research focuses on institutional support, research productivity, publication trends, and the role of women scholars in advancing science, education, and innovation. A qualitative and descriptive research method was employed, using document analysis, bibliometric review, and secondary data from academic journals, policy reports, and higher education statistics published between 2020 and 2024. The findings indicate that Uzbek female scientists have significantly increased their participation in national and international research projects, journal publications, and academic leadership roles. However, structural challenges such as limited access to research funding, international collaboration, and work–life balance remain persistent. The study concludes that strengthening institutional mechanisms, expanding international cooperation, and implementing gender-sensitive research policies are essential to enhancing the scientific potential and global visibility of women scholars in Uzbekistan.
Spirituality in the Information Society: The Influence of Internet Culture on Youth Morality Sa’dullayevna, Ahmedova Dilrabo
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i3.549

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of internet culture on the morality and spiritual values of young people in the context of the contemporary information society. The research focuses on how digital technologies, social networks, and online communication reshape youth value orientations, ethical behavior, and spiritual consciousness. A qualitative analytical method was employed through literature review and comparative analysis of recent interdisciplinary studies in sociology, media studies, education, and cultural philosophy published between 2020 and 2024. The findings reveal that internet culture exerts a dual influence on youth morality: while it contributes to the spread of individualism, moral relativism, and weakening of empathy, it also offers significant opportunities for moral education, spiritual development, and value-based social engagement when guided appropriately. The study concludes that strengthening spiritual immunity, media literacy, and ethical responsibility is essential to mitigating the negative effects of digital environments. Integrating national and universal moral values into digital education strategies is crucial for fostering spiritually resilient and ethically responsible youth in the information society.
Industry and Agriculture of the Kashkadarya Oasis During the Second World War Adham, Panjiyev
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i3.550

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development and transformation of industry and agriculture in the Kashkadarya oasis during the Second World War, focusing on the role of local enterprises, collective farms, and state policies in supporting the wartime economy. The research employs a historical method, using archival documents, periodicals, and secondary literature to examine economic activities between 1941 and 1945. The findings reveal that despite severe labor shortages, resource constraints, and wartime mobilization, the Kashkadarya region significantly expanded industrial production through artels and workshops, while agricultural output—particularly cotton, grain, livestock, and sugar beet—was maintained and, in some cases, increased. The study demonstrates that the coordinated efforts of state institutions, local authorities, and the population enabled the region to make a substantial contribution to the Soviet wartime economy. These results highlight the importance of regional economic resilience and organized labor on the home front during the Second World War.
Specific Aspects of the Formation of National-Spiritual and Modern Values in the Family Abdukarim ugli, Makhamatkarimov Muzaffar
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i3.551

Abstract

This study aims to examine the specific aspects of the formation of national-spiritual and modern values within the family as a fundamental social institution across different cultural contexts. The research focuses on how traditional values interact with modern social changes in shaping family structures, roles, and value transmission. A qualitative descriptive method was employed through a literature-based approach, analyzing recent sociological, cultural, and educational studies related to family values in Western, Latin American, East Asian, and African societies. The findings indicate that despite globalization and modernization, the family continues to function as a key medium for preserving national-spiritual values, while simultaneously adapting to modern principles such as gender equality, individual autonomy, and shared responsibility. The study concludes that the integration of traditional and modern values within the family contributes significantly to social stability, cultural continuity, and the moral development of future generations.

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