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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 546 Documents
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EVIDENCE BASED CASED REPORT (EBCR) : PENGARUH IMD TERHADAP KECEPATAN PELEPASAN PLASENTA KALA III
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.993

Abstract

Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) is to provide an opportunity for newborns to breastfeed on their own for the first hour by placing the baby on the mother’s chest, and ensuring skin to skin contact between mother and baby. The early initiation of breastfeeding process procedurs the hormone oxytocin which can contraction uterus so that the placenta is born faster. Purpose: The aim of this evidence based case report was to determine the effect of the early initiation of breastfeeding process on the rate of placental detachment in third stage. Metode: A search was conducted on the PubMed and Cochrane Library database toidentify relevant article. There are two articles that meet the criteria and are fully accessible for use and critical review. Critical analysis shows that two articles have good validity. Result: Both articles show that there is an effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on placental delivery in third stage. The results of the LATCH score from one articles can be said that there is influence of early initiatin of breastfeeding on the speed of placental separation in third stage. Conclusion: Infant who do early initiation of breastfeeding will help the process of releasing the placenta faster than infant who don’t do early initiation of breastfeeding.
COUNTER PRESSURE UNTUK MENGURANGI RASA NYERI PERSALINAN (EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT): Indonesia
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i2.995

Abstract

Due to the uterus' natural activity, almost all pregnant women who undergo labor feel discomfort. As lessen discomfort, pain management is required. The control pressure technique is one of the non-drug ways to lessen discomfort. This case study uses data to support its conclusion that the counter pressure technique is beneficial in lowering labor discomfort. This evidence-based case report strategy uses journal database searches. Using the search terms "Sacral massage OR Long Back massage OR Counter pressure massage AND labor AND birthING AND Pain Management" on December 18, 2022, a total of 1,833 articles were obtained. A selection was reached through inclusion according to clinical questions using full text, which is only available for the previous 5 years. The VIA method was used to assess, and 4 journal articles were discovered to meet the criteria. According to a review of journals on counter pressure, this strategy can reduce discomfort brought on by the uterus' physiological activity throughout the mother's experience. This method uses massage to reduce pain and produce a psychologically soothing experience as a non-pharmacological alternative. Conclusion: Counter pressure can be utilized as a pain management approach to lessen labor pain
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Sensoris Abon Cemani dengan Substitusi Jantung Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1000

Abstract

Abon merupakan makanan yang dikenal masyarakat urban maupun desa, variasi abon yang masif beredar dipasaran yaitu abon sapi, dan ayam, namun variasi ayam yang ada hanyalah ayam pedaging. Pemilihan ayam cemani untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis serta manfaat ayam cemani yang selama ini kurang maksimal dan jantung pisang kepok yang melimpah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari segi fisik, kimia, dan sensoris serta menentukan kualitas abon ayam cemani dengan substitusi jantung pisang kepok yang dihasilkan serta meningkatkan nilai ekonomis dan kandungan seratnya. Tempat penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Chemix Pratama, Yogyakarta dan Laboratorium Gizi, Universitas Negeri Semarang. Jenis penelitian eksperimental Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) perlakuan yaitu Daging Ayam Cemani (DAC) dan Jantung Pisang Kepok (JPK) dengan (F1) DAC 83,3%: JPK 0%, (F2) DAC 20,85%: JPK 62,5%, dan (F3) DAC 41,6%: JPK 41,6%, (F4) DAC 62,6%: JPK 20,85%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan formulasi abon yaitu DAC 20,85% dan JPK 62,5%,  merupakan formula unggul dengan kandungan gizi energi 265,27 kal, karbohidrat 12,60%, lemak 14,66%, protein 19,66%, kadar air 45,57%, kadar serat 3,77% dan kadar abu 3,69% sebagai formula terpilih. Berdasarkan organoleptik antara formula tidak ada perbedaan nyata, parameter tekstur dengan nilai rerata 4,07 (F4), rasa 3,93 (F2), aroma 3,77 (F3), warna 3,80 (F3), dan keseluruhan 3,80 (F2). Kesimpulan formula terpilih yaitu F2 berdasarkan parameter kimia dengan konsentrasi DAC 20,85% dan JPK 62,5%, dengan energi 265,27 kal, karbohidrate 12,60%, lemak 14,66%, protein 19,66%, kadar air 45,57%, kadar serat 3,77% dan kadar abu 3,69%.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA BUKU PINTAR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG TBC DI SD IT ULUL AZMI KOTA CIMAHI
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1004

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Terdapat 301 kasus TBC per 100 ribu penduduk Di Indonesia, Indonesia posisi ke-3 kasus TBC tingkat global. Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Barat kasus tuberkulosis pada tahun 2020 yang dilaporkan sebanyak 79.840 kasus. Cimahi terdapat 2.517 kasus TBC , Dengan kasus TBC anak 0-14 tahun sebanyak 496 kasus, dengan kasus tertinggi di kelurahan Cipageran sebanyak 31 kasus TBC anak. Pada tahun 2014 dan 2016 terdapat 2 kasus TBC di SD IT Ulul Azmi. Tujuan: Mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Media Buku Pintar Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Tentang TBC di SD IT Ulul Azmi Kota Cimahi Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain quasi eksperimen menggunakan rancangan one group pretest posttest (tidak ada kelompok pembanding). Jumlah populasi diambil dari jumlah keseluruhan 50 siswa SD IT Ulul Azmi. Hasil: Didapatkan hasil mean pretest 54 posttest 83,2. dengan kenaikan 29,2 Adanya pengaruh buku pintar terhadap pengetahuan dengan nilai P 0.000 < 0.05. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh edukasi melalui media buku pintar terhadap pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang TBC di SD IT Ulul Azmi Kota Cimahi. Rekomendasi: Diharapkan media buku pintar ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi.
PENGARUH MEDIA KALENDER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1007

Abstract

Background: In 2020, the Indonesia DBD case has a total of 108,303 deaths totaling a 747 death. West Java province has the first 34 provinces in Indonesia, with 22,613 DBD cases and a total of 168 DBD deaths. Records show the catapult district in 2019 had 96 DBD cases, and each year had an especially high season when the monsoon came. Purpose: Recognizing the impact of the dengue fever calendar asa health education medium on the eradication of the aedes aegypti mosquito nest. Methods: Quasi experiment one group pretest posttest. The subject of this study is the remains of 60 people. Univariate analysis with mean and bivariate analysis with wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: Results have been found at mean pre test 63, 693 and post test 92.432with an increase of 30.5 percent of the effect of calendar media on public knowledge with value of Pvalue at 0,000. Conclusion: There was an influence on the knowledge after being given health education through the media calendar of dengue fever over the knowledge about the eradication of the aedes aegypti mosquito nest.
EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA BUKU INTERAKTIF DIGITAL SELF-COMPASSION BERPENGARUH PENCEGAHAN KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI REMAJA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1009

Abstract

Background: Adolescents who are in their final year of high school experience several changes, seeking self-identity, social roles and life goals. However, not all teenagers can adapt, thereby increasing the potential for anxiety and depression. The highest proportion is in junior high and high school. The media to pour out their emotional is using a diary or an ordinary notebook. Based on the students's habits, the researchers interested in alternative health promotion media, namely the Self-Compassion interactive e-book. Objective: To know the effect of education through the Self-Compassion interactive e-book on adolescents knowledge about anxiety and depression prevention at SMAN 15 Bandung. Method: Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest. Population 389 students. Sample amounted to 80 students in grade 11, SMAN 15 Bandung. Simple Random Sampling Technique. Data collection using the Self Compassion Scale instrument and measured by a knowledge scale. The media is developed using the PPE Model, with very valid,results from material experts and media experts. Data analysis with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The average knowledge before being given education is 55.38. The average knowledge after being given education is 78.86. The p value on the knowledge of before and after being given education is (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: There is a significant effect on students after being given education through the Self-Compassion interactive e-book on increasing adolescent knowledge of SMAN 15 Bandung.
BENDUNGAN ASI, SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS ASUHAN NIFAS
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i3.1014

Abstract

Breast engorgement happens when venous and lymphatic flow are clogged, milk flow becomes blocked and there are pressure enhancement on both breast milk ducts and alveoli. If the breast engorgement is not properly handled, it will cause mastitis and even breast abscess. The purpose of this care was to carry out postpartum midwifery care appropriately so that complications didn’t occur. The methodology used was case study with midwifery management approach based on in the form of subjective, objective, analytical, and management documentation (SOAP) with the results obtained after monitoring that the patient complains fever, pain and swelling on the left breast and inverted nipple, so that analysis that enforced Mrs A, 24 years old, 2 days postpartum with breast engorgement. The care provided was breast care, breastfeeding techniques and how to deal with inverted nipple. The conclusion was care provided according to the patient’s needs according to standard operating procedures (SOP) at the first health service place. No gaps were found between theory and practice, the breast engorgement was overcome and the baby was able to suckle well. Suggestions for clients and families were to apply breastfeeding techniques continuously so as to avoid lactation problems, escpecially breast engorgement.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KOMIK SAKU (KOMIKU) PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN CIMAHI TENGAH
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1016

Abstract

Background: Maintaining dental and oral health must be instilled early in order to avoid problems that are often experienced by children during their dental growth, one of which is dental caries. Efforts made as a health promoter are to provide health education about the prevention of dental caries in children using media. The development of pocket comics media (komiku) on the prevention of dental caries is one of the innovations in providing education that makes it easier for children to learn. Objective: to see and assess the pocket comic media (komiku) for the prevention of dental caries in children. Methods: The research was conducted using research and development R&D (Reseach and Development) with the ADDIE development model, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implement, and Evaluation. The number of samples was 38 students with a technique approaching the sample using a total sampling technique. Types and methods of data collection using questionnaires given to experts and users in certain media. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis which was assessed in the form of a Likert scale. Result: The development of pocket comics media (komiku) on the prevention of dental caries is very feasible to use. Based on media validation by media experts with a proportion of 87.4%, and by material experts with a percentage of 83.3%, it was declared very feasible. In the results of trials involving students, the percentage is 97% and is said to be very feasible. Conclusion: The pocket comic media about the prevention of dental caries that has been developed is said to be very feasible in learning based on the results of student assessments at SD in Padasuka, Central Cimahi District.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1017

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still faces serious nutritional problems regarding the quality of its human resources (HR). In school children, the incidence of overweight and obesity is a serious problem because it will continue into adulthood and is a risk factor for various non-communicable diseases. Purpose: to determine the effect of animated video media on knowledge of balanced nutrition in elementary school children. Method: Quasy Experiment One Group Pretest Posttest. The sample of this study used a total sampling of 33 students. Results: Univariate analysis with a mean pretest of 75.15 and posttest of 88.79, an increase of 18.15%. Bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon obtained a P-Value of 0.001. The results of this study prove that animated video educational media can increase respondents' knowledge about balanced nutrition because it is proven to attract attention, increase retention, and can explain a material in a real way by visualizing the material described can be described. So that the process of Awareness, Interest, Desire, and Action can run better. Conclusion: the influence of animated video educational media on knowledge of balanced nutrition in elementary school children.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA FLIPCHART TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER POSYANDU MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1018

Abstract

Background: Stunting not only causes physical growth retardation, but also harms cognitive development. West Java Province (2021) ranks third with 31.09% or 2.7 million children under five being stunted. Tasikmalaya is the district/city with the highest stunting prevalence of 34.37%. Therefore, there is a need for intervention by providing education about stunting prevention through flipchart media. Purpose: Knowing the effect of flipchart media on knowledge of posyandu cadres about stunting prevention in Banyurasa Village, Tasikmalaya Regency. Methods: The research used a quasi experimental design of one group pretest-posttest without control. The sample in this study was the total population of posyandu cadres in Banyurasa Village, Tasikmalaya Regency, which amounted to 31 people. Data analysis used a Paired T-test to prove the research hypothesis. Results: The average score of respondents’ knowledge before given a flipchart is 55,19. The average score of respondents’ knowledge after being given a flipchart is 83,87. The percentage if increased knowledge is 51,96%. The p value on both before and after respondents are given a flipchart is (p=0,000). Conclusion: There was a significant increase in knowledge after been given a education in the flipchart on the stunting prevention of posyandu cadres in Banyurasa Village, Tasikmalaya Regency.

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