Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
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PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN POLA TIDUR SEHAT UNTUK PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1043
Background: Indonesia is experiencing a change in disease trends from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases. It is influenced by behavioral and environmental factors. Hypertension is one of the most dangerous health problems, the hypertension rate in Indonesia is quite high at 34.11%. West Java Province has a prevalence of hypertension at the age of 18-24 years at 16.65%. Sleep patterns have a greater risk of hypertension than age and gender. Purpose: knowing whether there is an influence of animation video educational media on knowledge of healthy sleep patterns for the prevention of hypertension in grade 2 adolescents at Darul Falah High School, West Bandung Regency. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest without control design with a sample of 81 students. Data analysis used the wilcoxon test to prove the research hypothesis. Results: The average knowledge score of respondents before being given the intervention was 55.11 and the average knowledge score of the respondents after the intervention was 78.55. The percentage increase in knowledge was 23.44%. There is an influence of video educational media on adolescent knowledge with Nilap P = 0.000. Video animation can help stimulate the senses of sight and hearing at the time of receiving information and improve a person's memory. Conclusion: there is an influence of animation video educational media on knowledge about healthy sleep patterns for the prevention of hypertension in grade 2 adolescents at Darul Falah High School, West Bandung Regency.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA E-POSTER ISI PIRINGKU PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1044
Latar Belakang: Usia remaja mengalami masalah gizi yang berkaitan dengan gaya hidup dan kebiasaan makan yang juga terkait erat dengan perubahan fisik dan kebutuhan energi remaja. Media poster dapat mempermudah responden untuk memahami dengan cepat materi yang diberikan dalam edukasi Kesehatan. Media yang mudah diakses dan dikenal oleh mahasiswa sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, salah satunya dengan menggunakan E-Poster. Tujuan: mengembangkan media promosi kesehatan E-poster isi piringku pada mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman. Metode: Research & development dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Uji kelayakan media dilakukan pada 32 mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling. Menggunakan Teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil: Penilaian kelayakan media E-Poster oleh para ahli diperoleh persentase kelayakan materi sebesar 86,3% dengan kategori sangat layak, persentase kelayakan media yaitu 73,33% dengan kategori layak, dan hasil kelayakan media pada pengguna yaitu sebesar 85,27% dengan kategori sangat layak. Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa media E-poster yang dikembangkan layak diterapkan pada mahasiswa.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI PERSONAL HYGIENE MENSTRUATION PADA REMAJA PUTRI PONDOK PESANTREN SALAFIYAH KHAIRA UMMAH SUMEDANG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1045
Personal Hygiene Menstruation is one that is very important for adolescent girls duringmenstruation to maintain and maintain personal hygiene, especially in the area of thereproductive organs. Based on data from the Ministry of Health (2017)it shows that 5,2milion adolescent girls often experience complaints after menstruation due to notmaintainining personal hygiene, namely pruritus vulvae. Increased knowledge can bedone through education using interactive media, one of which is animated video media.Animated video media was chosen because it facilitates the delivery of information,combines audio and visual, and can attract the attention of teenagers. The purpose ofthis research is to develop an animated video media about personal hygienemenstruation that is appropriate and attractive as a tool for health education for youngwomen at the Salafiyah Khaira Ummah Islamic Boarding School, Sumedang Regency.This research is a development research (Research and Development) with theapproach model used is ADDIE. The sample in this study was 31 students of theSalafiyah Khaira Ummah Islamic Boarding School, Sumedang Regency, which wereselected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the mediafeasibility test by material experts got a score of 100% and by media experts it got ascore of 75%, and from the small group test it got a value of 95%. Recommendations:personal hygiene menstruation animation video media that has been developed andcan be applied in everyday life, further research can be carried out to determine theeffectiveness of the media and can develop this animated video media as a personalhygiene menstruation educational media program based on a health promotionstrategy.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KALENDER PENGINGAT PADA PASIEN TBC DALAM PENCEGAHAN TB-RO
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1046
Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB bacteria(Mycobacterium Tuberculosis). Discontinuation of treatment in pulmonary TB patientswill cause TB-RO cases. The development of calendar media is carried out as an effortto promote health to prevent an increase in TB-RO cases. Objective: to produce anappropriate calendar media as a reminder to TB patients in TB-RO prevention in theworking area of the Kotakaler Health Center, Sumedang Regency. Methods: Thisresearch is a development research using the ADDIE design model which consists offive stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation or delivery, andevaluation. The sample in this study were 18 TB patients in the working area of theKotakaler Health Center which were selected using a purposive sampling technique.Results: This study shows that the results of the feasibility test from material expertsare 77.89% and media experts are 71.11%, which means that the media is"appropriate" to be used. Meanwhile, the results of the feasibility test in the small groupwere 93%, which means that the media was "very feasible" to be used. Conclusion:So it can be concluded that the media calendar "Know and Prevent TB-RO" is feasibleto use and can be used as an alternative media for health promotion to prevent TB-RO.Recommendation: this calendar media that has been made can be used as analternative media for health promoters to educate about TB-RO and this research canbe continued to see the effectiveness of this calendar media in increasing knowledgeabout TB-RO.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA E-BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1047
Latar Belakang: Obesitas telah menjadi pandemic global di seluruh dunia dan dinyatakan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) sebagai masalah kesehatan kronis terbesar. Salah satu Kabupaten di Jawa Barat yang memiliki prevalensi tinggi gizi lebih pada remaja adalah Kabupaten Bandung, hasil Riskesdas Jawa Barat menunjukkan prevalensi remaja umur 13-15 dengan gizi berlebih di Kabupaten Bandung yaitu sebesar 17,82%, yang terdiri dari 12,38 % gemuk dan 5,44 % obesitas. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya pencegahan obesitas sejak dini pada remaja dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pencegahan obesitas melalui e-booklet. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media e – booklet terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan obesitas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design Without control. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 87 dari keseluruhan 368 populasi. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon signed test untuk membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil: Rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media e-booklet adalah sebesar 50,30 dan sesudahnya sebesar 73,78. Persentase peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 46,67%. Nilai signifikan p value pada pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan media e-booklet sebesar (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan sesudah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan melalui media e-booklet terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan obesitas pada remaja.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1048
Background: According to WHO data, worldwide around 972 million people, or 26.4% of people worldwide suffer from hypertension, this figure is likely to increase to 29.2% in 2025. Hypertension is common and has a fairly high mortality rate. and affect a person's quality of life and productivity. West Java data on hypertension in Bandung Regency in 2019 as many as 192,787 patients and the Sangkanhurip Public Health Center contributed 19.49%. Purpose: To determine the effect of education through animated video media regarding the prevention of hypertension in the community in RW 05 Sangkanhurip Village, Bandung Regency. Methods: The research method used in this study was a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest without control. With a sample of 78 respondents. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test to prove the research hypothesis. Results: The average score of respondents' knowledge before being given animated video media was 61.15. The average knowledge score after being given animated video media is 78.08. The percentage increase in knowledge is 27.68%. The p-value on the knowledge of respondents before and after being given animated video media was (p = 0.000). The influence of animated video educational media on knowledge, because animated videos can explain in real terms, with visualization, the material described can be described. Conclusion: The influence of animated video educational media on public knowledge about hypertension prevention in RW 05 Sangkanhurip Village, Bandung Regency.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BUKU SAKU DIGITAL ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA MAJAKERTA KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1049
Background: The low level of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia occurs due to the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. In Majakerta Village, Bandung Regency, the scope of exclusive breastfeeding is still relatively low. Therefore, there needs to be efforts to increase knowledge in pregnant women by providing health promotion media. The role of the media is enormous in health promotion efforts. The development of exclusive breastfeeding digital pocketbook media can make pregnant women more interested and easily absorb information. Purpose: Develop exclusive breastfeeding digital pocketbook media for pregnant women in Majakerta Village, Bandung Regency. Method: This research uses the type of R&D (Research and Development) research and uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development,Implementation and Evaluation) development model. The number of samples in the study was 37 pregnant women with a total sampling technique. Results: Material eligibility was 73%, media eligibility was 93% and media eligibility on users was 85%, so it can be categorized as "very viable". Recommendation: This study should be able to conduct further tests in order to determine the effectiveness or effect of the use of exclusive breastfeeding digital pocketbook media on pregnant women.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA E-POSTER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1051
Background: Infant mortality rate (AKB) reflects the level of quality of life of the community. In 2020, AKB in Indonesia was 44,000 cases. in lowering AKB, one can be done by giving breast milk (breast milk) exclusively. Based on research conducted by Syafiq (2010) states that factors predisposing to failure of exclusive breastfeeding is less knowledge and experience of mothers. The coverage in Bandung kabupaten is 63.84%. Therefore, it is necessary to increase knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding through e-poster media. Objective: to know the effect of education through e-poster media on WUS knowledge about exclusive. Method: this study used a quasi experimental design with the design of one group pretest-posttest without control to a population of 2,210 and taken samples with the formula slovin then obtained the results of the sample as much as 96 WUS. Data collection was done by using closed question instruments, namely pretest media education e-poster and posttest . Data analysis using Wilcoxon test to prove research hypothesis. Results: the average knowledge of women of childbearing age (WUS) before being given education through e-poster media amounted to 79.38. The average knowledge of WUS after being given education through e-poster media is 96.88. Percentage increase in knowledge by 17.5. p value of (P=0.000). Conclusion: there is the effect of education through e-poster media on the knowledge of women of childbearing age about exclusive.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUN PADA REMAJA TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK DI SMPN 2 RANCAEKEK KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1052
Background: In 2017(WHO), there were 1.26 billion smokers, of which more than 200 million people were teenagers. According to the Minister of Health, at the tobacco conference held in Indonesia, more than a third of the population or 36.3% of the population in Indonesia are active smokers. Even 20% of them from the age of 13-17 years are smokers. Then the number of teenage boys who smoke increases from year to year. Knowledge is one of the factors that cause smoking behavior in adolescents. Teenagers at SMPN 2 Rancaekek have never been given education/counseling about the dangers of smoking. Objective: To determine the effect of education through animated video media on the knowledge of adolescents about the dangers of smoking at SMPN 2 Rancaekek, Bandung Regenc y. Method: Quasi-expression one group pretest posttest. The subjects of this study were 85 adolescents at SMPN 2 Rancaekek. Univariate analysis of mean and bivariate analysis with paired T-test. Results: The mean pretest 32.94 posttest 57.06 with an increase of 24.12. There is an effect of animated video on knowledge with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of education through animated video media on knowledge of adolescents about the dangers of smoking at SMPN 2 Rancaekek, Bandung Re gency. Recommendation: It is hoped that this animated video media can be a source of information that can be utilized and disseminated by teachers and organizations in schools about the dangers of smoking.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN ANTENATAL DENGAN LETAK SUNGSANG
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i3.1057
Pregnancy is a physiological state, but the importance of a pregnancy diagnosis cannot be ignored. Breech pregnancies are common in preterm infants and most fetuses are capable of spontaneous versioning to cephalic presentation after 34 weeks of gestation. The problem is, about 3-4% of term fetuses remain in breech presentation. Composition abnormalities in the location can complicate the birth of the fetus, if not treated properly. The purpose of this Final Project Report is to perform Antenatal Care with breech position. The method is a case report, with a midwifery management approach and using a documentation method in the form of SOAP (Subjective, Objective, Analytical, Management). Data collection techniques used interview techniques, physical examinations, documentation studies, and literature studies. The results of the assessment of subjective data from the anamnesis showed that the mother often felt fetal movement in the lower abdomen, and on Leopold's examination the lower part of the fetus was palpable round, soft and not bouncy, namely the breech presentation. Auscultation examination revealed that the punctum maximum FHR was heard on the upper left of the umbilicus. The treatment given is by doing theposition knee-chest for 3-4 times every day for 10-15 minutes and massage the acupressure points. Conclusion from the care of Mrs. U, aged 27 years, had received proper midwifery care so that the problem of breech pregnancy was resolved on the seventh day after the intervention was given. Suggestions for practice areas to provide more health education and provide information about handling breech locations.