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Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 546 Documents
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P PENURUNAN MINYAK DAN LEMAK PADA LIMBAH CAIR KANTIN MENGGUNAKAN MODIFIKASI GREASE TRAP MEDIA ZEOLIT
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i3.1058

Abstract

Canteen liquid waste at PT.X contains oil and fat that comes from the process of washing food ingredients, washing cooking utensils, and washing eating utensils have been used. Oils and fats are as dangerous for aquatic life and humans if their value exceeds the quality standard. The purpose of this thesis was to determine the effect of variations in contact time of zeolite media using a modified grease trap on the oil and fat content of the canteen liquid waste of PT.X. This is experimental research with a research design is a pre-test post-test without control, and the sampling technique used is composite sampling. The population is all of the canteen liquid waste of PT.X. Sample was some of the canteen liquid waste at PT.X given treatment. Analysis showed that the average reduction in oil and fat content in the treatment was 22,92 mg/L; 26,95 mg/L, and 27,45 mg/L. The statistical test used is a One-Way ANOVA test. Based on the result of the examination, it is known that the percentage of reduction in oil and fat levels is the contact time of zeolite 55 minutes (75,14 %), 60 minutes (99,78%), and 70 minutes (99,88%). The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of differences in the contact time of zeolite media on oil and fat content using a modified grease trap in liquid waste produced by PT.X. Industry can apply canteen liquid waste treatment using grease traps modified and carry out regular maintenance of equipment.  
ANALISIS PROGRAM COMMUNITY TB CARE ‘AISYIYAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i2.1130

Abstract

Through the TB Care Community program, Aisyiyah seeks to participate in health development in Indonesia and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) no. 6 target, namely reducing the spread of infectious diseases through community participation in counseling, finding suspects and assisting the treatment of TB patients with the DOTS strategy. The research method used is through a qualitativedescriptive approach, data collection is carried out through in-depth interview techniques with one of the regional leaders of 'Aisyiyah West Java and coupled with secondary data deepening in the form of reports on activities from the TB Care community program 'Aisyiyah. The implementation of the Community TB Care ‘Aisyiyah program has fulfilled the implementation of community development dimensions and principles. The dimensions and principles of community development include the dimensions of Ecology, Social Justice, Local Values, Relationship Processes and Global Local
KETIDAKNYAMANAN KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III : SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS ASUHAN KEHAMILAN
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i2.1184

Abstract

Pada kehamilan terjadi berbagai perubahan yaitu perubahan Fisiologis dan perubahan Psikologis. Perubahan tersebut terjadi karena adanya perubahan kadar hormon estrogen dan progesteron selama kehamilan. Salah satu efek perubahan fisiologis adalah nyeri perut bagian bawah dan kram pada kaki, kondisi ini menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan dan apabila dibiarkan akan mempunyai dampak lanjutan seperti terganggunya aktivitas ibu karena nyeri pada perut bagian bawah dan terganggunya pola istirahat ibu akibat dari kram kaki yang dirasakan setiap ibu tidur. Tujuan asuhan ini adalah melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan kehamilan dengan tepat sehingga ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan ibu bisa berkurang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu laporan kasus dengan pendekatan berdasarkan manajemen kebidanan dalam bentuk pendokumentasian subjektif, objektif, analisa, dan penatalaksanaan (SOAP) dengan hasil yang didapat setelah dilakukan pemantauan yaitu ibu mengeluh nyeri perut bagian bawah dan sering merasa kram kaki, hasil pemeriksaan TFU 28 cm, teraba kepala di perut ibu bagian bawah belum masuk pintu atas panggul, DJJ 131x/mnt sehingga analisa yang ditegakan  Ny.X usia 29 tahun G2P1A0 usia kehamilan 35 minggu janin tunggal hidup intrauterin persentasi kepala dengan ketidaknyamanan fisiologis nyeri perut bagian bawah dan kram kaki. Asuhan yang diberikan yaitu edukasi tentang cara mengurangi atau mengatasi ketidaknyamanan fisiologis, senam hamil, dan pemberian kalsium.      Pemberian asuhan sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan ibu dan kewenangan bidan. Serta ketidaknyamanan fisiologis dapat diatasi. Saran kepada tempat pelayanan diharapkan dapat menyampaikan konseling atau edukasi untuk mengatasi ketidaknyamanan fisiologis.    
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA NY. O USIA 22 TAHUN G2P1A0 DENGAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN J KOTA BOGOR
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i2.1187

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum sering terjadi pada awal kehamilan dengan frekuensi mual muntah 1-2x/hari. Kondisi ini disebabkan adanya peningkatan hormon estrogen dan progesteron serta hormon human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Jika tidak ditangani dengan baik, mual muntah dapat menjadi lebih parah (hiperemesis gravidarum) dengan komplikasi dehirasi, malnutrisi, kegagalan organ tubuh, bayi lahir prematur, serta berat lahir rendah. Tujuan laporan ini untuk menggambarkan asuhan kehamilan pada Ny.O usia 22 tahun G2P1A0 dengan emesis gravidarum di Praktik Mandiri Bidan J Kota Bogor.  Metode laporan kasus, teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik, observasi, studi dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Data subjektif diperoleh Ny. O usia 22 tahun hamil anak ke-2, tidak pernah keguguran. HPHT: 25-12-2022, mengeluh mual muntah frekuensi 1-2x perhari saat pagi hari sejak 2 minggu yang lalu, nafsu makan menurun namun tidak mengganggu aktivitas. Data objektif keadaan umum baik, tanda vital dalam batas normal, berat badan tetap  dan tidak ditemukan tanda dehidrasi, tes kehamilan positif. Analisa Ny O usia 22 tahun G2P1A0 usia kehamilan 8 minggu dengan emesis gravidarum. Penatalaksanaan pemberian edukasi cara mengurangi mual muntah dan pemberian dukungan psikologis dalam menghadapi kehamilan. Kesimpulan hasil asuhan yaitu keluhan mual muntah pada dapat tertangani dengan baik. Hal ini terlihat dari keluhan yang sudah tidak dirasakan pada pertemuan selanjutnya. Adapun saran yang diberikan kepada ibu dan keluarga untuk tetap melanjutkan anjuran yang telah diberikan.  
A Neonatus cukup bulan kecil masa kehamilan: Laporan kasus
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i3.1188

Abstract

Penyebab kematian neonatal terbanyak adalah kondisi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan persentase 35,3%. Berdasarkan hal tersebut tujuan dari penyusunan tugas akhir ini adalah didapatkannya data subjektif, objektif, analisa, dan penatalaksanaan asuhan kebidanan yang tepat pada bayi dengan Kecil Masa Kehamilan.Penyusunan laporan tugas akhir ini menggunakan metode pendokumentasian berupa SOAP. Hasil dari asuhan ini diperolehnya data subjektif Ny. J hamil 37 minggu dengan riwayat hipertensi gestasional sejak usia kehamilan 22 minggu, riwayat IUGR, pola nutrisi yang kurang, penambahan berat badan selama kehamilan kurang dari yang dianjurkan, riwayat abortus, dan persalinan sebelumnya dengan bayi BBLR. Data objektif yang diperoleh berat badan lahir 2400g, panjang badan 46 cm, lingkar kepala 33 cm, dan lingkar dada 29 cm, bayi aktif, jaringan lemak bawah kulit tipis, lanugo tipis, verniks sedikit, kulit sedikit keriput, pemeriksaan reflek positif dan hasil ballard score 35. Analisa yang didapatkan adalah bayi Ny.J Neonatus Cukup Bulan Kecil Masa Kehamilan. Penatalaksanaan yang diberikan berupa asuhan kebidanan sesuai pelayanan bidan dan dengan advis dokter.Setelah melakukan asuhan pada bayi Ny. J didapatkan kesimpulan data subjektif daririwayat kehamilan, persalinan dan neonatal, didapatkan data objektif dari pemeriksaanfisik yang dilakukan sehingga dapat ditegakkan analisa sesuai data subjektif dan objektifyang ada, dan diberikan penatalaksanaan sesuai kebutuhan. Asuhan dilakukan hinggaterjadi perubahan pada berat badan dan ciri fisik bayi. Diharapkan rumah sakit dapatmempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas asuhan yang diberikan seperti penerapanrawat gabung, metode kangguru, dan pemberian nutrisi yang tepat agar berhasilnyapemberian ASI Eksklusif.
SERVISITIS DAN KEBERSIHAN VULVA: LAPORAN KASUS
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i2.1189

Abstract

Servisitis adalah infeksi yang terdapat pada serviks uteri dan dapat menyebar lebih jauhke dalam organ reproduksi wanita lainnya seperti uterus, tuba ovari bahkan ovarium.Servisitis berpotensi terjadi pada setiap wanita karena wanita setiap bulan secara rutinmengalami menstruasi. Hal ini dapat membuat area kewanitaan menjadi cenderunglembab dan rentan terkena terinfeksi. Perilaku vulva hygiene yang kurang baik beresikoterhadap terjadinya servisitis.Metode penulisan yang digunakan menggunakan metode laporan kasus dalam bentukpendokumentasian SOAP. Hasil pengkajian awal data subjektif Ny. X mengeluh perihpada vagina bagian bawah dan perut bagian bawah terasa panas sejak keguguran padatahun 2019. Hasil pemeriksaan fisik palpasi pada abdomen terdapat nyeri tekandisebelah kanan bawah, pada daerah genitalia vulva bagian kanan tampak kemerahan,perih pada bagian rongga vagina bawah dan terdapat lesi dibagian serviks. Analisadidapat Ny. X dengan Servisitis Kronik Non Spesifik. Asuhan yang dilakukan denganmemberikan edukasi salah satunya mengenai personal hygiene, selain itu jugaberkolaborasi dengan dokter untuk pemberian obat-obatan. Kesimpulan Ny. X mengalami servisitis kronik non spesifik dan telah mengikuti rangkaianpengobatan medis dan gejala tertangani. Peran bidan melakukan deteksi dini tanda dangejala servisitis serta upaya pencegahan servisitis. Saran diharapkan ibu tetap menjagapersonal hygiene untuk mencegah terjadinya servisitis.
TUMMY TIME TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK BAYI : EVIDANCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1194

Abstract

Background: Growth and development is a continuous process that occurs from conception and continues until adulthood. One of the early steps to accompany children's growth and development is to be carried out through stimulation. Stimulation to improve the motor ability to lift the baby's head is with tummy time exercise. Tummy time exercise is a term used for weight loss exercises by positioning the baby in a prone lying position to support the baby to actively perform cervical movements. Midwives have an important role in providing support and facilitating parents to do tummy time for their babies.  Purpose: This evidence-based Case Report aims to determine the effect of tummy time on the baby's motor skills. Method: Evidance Based Case Report (EBCR), Search for articles regarding the effect of tummy time through Google Scholar and PubMed with the search keyword strategy Infant AND Tummy time AND Motoric. There were 3 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and had been previously screened, then critically reviewed. After being critically reviewed, it was stated that it was important and could be applied to. Result: This Evidence Based Case Report  conducted on infants aged 15 days for tummy time 3 times a day for 3-5 minutes in 10 days by the parents. The baby's evaluation looked stronger when he raised his head. Conclusions: In this care, midwives are expected to be able to provide counseling and teach mothers about tummy time so that the implementation of care can be carried out by mothers.
EFEKTIFITAS BIRTH BALL DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI PERSALINAN : EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1196

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a uterine contraction and effacement caused by a decrease in the fetus during the delivery process. The fear and anxiety experienced by first-time mothers contribute to increased pain during labour. Birth ball is a natural pain relief method to help mothers reduce pain during labor. Purpose: The purpose of this evidence-based report is to determine the effect of the birth ball method on the pain intensity of the first active phase of labor at the Rancaekek Health Center. Method: The journal search method uses keywords, Boolean Operators and E-data based and is obtained from several articles that are found according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria then critically reviewed. Result: The birth ball was then applied to mothers giving birth in the first stage and the result was that the intervention was better compared to those who did not use the birth ball. Conclusion: The birth ball method was found to reduce the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase, according to the findings. It is hoped that health workers will use the Birth Ball to overcome the problem of pain in childbirth as an easy and cheap alternative that can be found by the community.
EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR) : PENGGUNAAN BIRTH BALL EFEKTIF DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1197

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological condition experienced in childbirth, labor pain can affect the physical and psychological conditions of childbirth. Handling pain in labor can be  pharmacologically using pharmacological or non-pharmacological in the form of the use of birth balls. Non-pharmacological pain reduction techniques have the best effect for a short time, are inexpensive, and have no side effects. The role of midwives reduces the severity of pain and anxiety in women during childbirth and creates a positive birth experience, this can be realized by using non-pharmacological methods. Purpose: to determine the effectiveness of birth balls on first stage labor pain. Method : The method used is a Evidence Based Case Report. using pubmed and science direct, and 2 RCT articles have been critically reviewed. Result :  The results of the search showed that the birth ball method was effective in reducing pain in the first stage of labor, with a decrease in the pain scale from the range of 75-100 mm to 45-74 mm after the intervention for 30 minutes. Conclusion: The use of a birth ball has been proven effective in reducing labor pain during the first active phase, the birth ball helps in positioning the mother's body optimally and has the effect of reducing pain when the uterus contracts.
PENGARUH TUMMY TIME EXERCISE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK PADA BAYI : EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR)
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v3i1.1198

Abstract

Background: Development is the acquisition of more sophisticated bodily structures and abilities in speech, language, communication, gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and independence. In Indonesia, 13–18% of children have developmental issues. Early stimulation can be used daily from birth to develop children's fine and gross motor skills, communication abilities, and emotional and mental development. Tummy time is one of the motor development training stimuli that can be used starting with neonates. Purpose: To determine whether tummy time exercise influences a baby's capacity to elevate his head. Method : Evidence base case report (EBCR) was done using multiple article literature searches, including PubMed and Science Direct. Result: At one month old, there was an increase in the motor lift of the head, lasting from 3.2333 seconds prior to stimulation to 9.003 seconds following tummy time. Conclusions: Tummy time exercises have been shown to improve a baby's capacity to lift their head when they are one month old.

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