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Gina Khairinisa
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editor.jkk@fts.unjani.ac.id
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+6285720197346
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editor.jkk@fts.unjani.ac.id
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Jl. Terusan Jenderal Sudirman Cimahi
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Kota cimahi,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
ISSN : 19073879     EISSN : 2477054X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29084/litkartika.v17i3
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika ((P-ISSN 1907-3879; E-ISSN 2477-054X; DOI 10.29084, http://journal.stikesayani.ac.id/index.php/litkartika) provides a forum for publishing the original research articles related to: Public health Nursing Midwifery Molecular biology
Articles 164 Documents
faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja kader dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di Posyandu Berbasis Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) Puskesmas Margahayu Raya Kota Bandung RIYANTO, AGUS; Irianto, Gunawan; Laili, Ayu; Dian Abdillah, Asep; Safitri, Aulia
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): : Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i3.461

Abstract

Background: Posyandu cadre performance plays an important role in supporting the successful implementation of the Primary Service Integration (ILP) program, especially in community empowerment efforts in the health sector. Based on data in the working area of Margahayu Raya Health Center, Bandung City, the achievement of mosquito larvae-free houses shows fluctuations that have not consistently reached the target of above 95% every month. This indicates challenges in achieving optimal cadre performance. Cadre performance can be caused by several factors including education, length of service, knowledge, attitude, motivation, workload and training. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to cadre performance in Community Empowerment at Integrated Primary Service Posts (ILP) of Margahayu Raya Health Center, Bandung City. Method: This study uses a quantitative approach using a Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was 110 people. Data analysis using the chi square test. Results: The results showed that most cadres had good performance (58.2%). There was a significant relationship between length of service (p = 0.015), knowledge (p = 0.036), attitude (p = 0.0001), motivation (p = 0.0001), and workload (p = 0.001) with cadre performance. Meanwhile, the variables of education (p = 0.069) and training (p = 0.547) did not show a significant relationship. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between length of service, knowledge, attitude, motivation, and workload with cadre performance. In relation to this study, the author suggests that health centers conduct ongoing coaching, increase motivation, and strengthen the capacity of cadres to support the effectiveness of the implementation of Integrated Primary Service-based Posyandu.
Gangguan Depresi Selama Pandemi Covid 19 Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan: Preliminary Study Jatnika, Galih
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): : Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i3.464

Abstract

Background: Depression is the leading cause of mental disorders in Indonesia. The prevalence of depression, particularly among adolescents, continues to increase, particularly among nursing students, in line with the mental stress caused by the prolonged Covid 19 pandemic. Objective: This preliminary study aims to examine depressive symptoms in nursing students during  Covid 19 pandemic. Method: This study used a descriptive method. A total of 108 nursing students were recruited. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) with 21 items was used to assess depressive symptoms. Data collection used Google Forms to assess depressive symptoms. Data analysis used frequency distributions. Results: The study showed that 64.8% of nursing students experienced depressive symptoms during the Covid 19 pandemic. The distribution of depression levels indicated that 20.4% experienced mild depression, 24.0% experienced moderate depression, and 20.4% experienced severe depression. Conclusion: The incidence of depressive symptoms among nursing students has increased in line with the Covid 19 pandemic. Nurses in educational settings are expected to recognize the symptoms of depressive disorders, implement preventive measures, and design nursing interventions for the management of depressive disorders.
Hubungan Usia, Lamanya Pemakaian Suntik Progestin dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Akseptor KB Suntik Progestin Tri Setiowati; Sri Yuniarti,S.Psi.,SST.,MKM, Bdn.; Amelya Hidayat, Intan
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): : Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i3.466

Abstract

Background: The use of injectable hormonal contraceptives, especially those based on progestin, is the most popular method of family planning in Indonesia. However, the long-term side effect of increased blood pressure remains a major concern as it can increase the risk of hypertension. Hypertension remains a serious health problem, including among women of reproductive age who use hormonal contraceptives. There is still limited research that specifically assesses whether age and duration of progestin injection use directly contribute to the incidence of hypertension in FP acceptors. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between age and duration of progestin injection use and the incidence of hypertension in progestin injection FP acceptors at the Independent Midwife Practice (TPMB) A in Karawang Regency in 2024. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all progestin injection contraceptive users at TPMB A in 2023, totaling 131 people, and the entire population was sampled using total sampling technique. Secondary data were obtained from the contraceptive register. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents were aged 18–40 years (74.8%), had been using progestin injections for ≥2 years (63.3%), and experienced hypertension in 40.5% of cases. The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension (p=0.000; OR=53.545) and between the duration of progestin injection use and the incidence of hypertension (p=0.000; OR=22.727). Conclusion: Age ≥40 years and duration of progestin injection use ≥2 years are significantly associated with an increased incidence of hypertension. It is recommended that midwives provide education and regular blood pressure monitoring for long-term progestin injection users.
Pengaruh Gadget Dan Booklet Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Anak Di Sd Negeri Linggabudi Cimahi: The Influence of Gadgets and Booklets on Children's Sleep Quality at Linggabudi Elementary School, Cimahi MEGASARI, MONA; Maryati, Sri; Septiani, Devila
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): : Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i3.467

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kualitas tidur merupakan tingkat kepuasan tidur seseorang ketika seseorang bangun dari tidur malam, mereka akan merasa segar dan bugar. Namun, kurang tidur dapat menyebabkan ketidak seimbangan fisik dan mental. Anak-anak di dalam usia sekolah membutuhkan tidur yang cukup, menurut American Academy of Pediatrics sebuah organisasi yang menangani masalah anak usia sekolah. Menurut temuan penelitian, anak usia sekolah yang tidak cukup tidur lebih mungkin menderita sejumlah efek yang merugikan, termasuk masalah belajar dan ingatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi penggunaan gadget menggunakan media booklet terhadap kualitas tidur anak di SD Negeri Linggabudi Cimahi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one-group pretest-posttest. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 siswa kelas VI yaitu dari kelas a 10 orang dan b 10 dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel melalui teknik cluster random sampling. Intervensi diberikan selama 3 kali dalam 1 minggu dengan menggunakan Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji McNemar. Hasil: Kualitas tidur anak sebelum diberikan edukasi sebagian besar tergolong buruk. Setelah diberikan edukasi menggunakan media booklet selama 7 hari, terjadi peningkatan kualitas tidur yang signifikan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p = 0,0001 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara edukasi penggunaan gadget menggunakan media booklet terhadap kualitas tidur anak. Kesimpulan: Edukasi penggunaan gadget menggunakan media booklet efektif meningkatkan kualitas tidur anak. Saran: Diharapkan media booklet dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi edukatif dalam meningkatkan perilaku sehat anak, khususnya dalam penggunaan gadget yang bijak.
Analisis Pengaruh Perilaku Kebersihan terhadap Risiko Dermatitis pada Kaki Petani Jeruk di Berastagi Suryani Situmeang; Digna Renny Panduwati; Karolina br Surbakti
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.471

Abstract

Background: Dermatitis is a common skin health problem among farmers and is associated with personal hygiene practices in humid working conditions and exposure to agricultural chemicals. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between hygiene practices and the risk of dermatitis in the feet of orange farmers in Berastag. Methods: The study design employed a descriptive-analytical approach using a cross-sectional method. The study sample consisted of 30 orange farmers selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews, observation of hygiene behaviors (foot washing, use of personal protective equipment/PPE, and workplace cleanliness), as well as clinical and mycological laboratory examinations. Results: The study found that 13 respondents (43.3%) had dermatitis, while 17 respondents (56.7%) did not. A total of 19 farmers (63.7%) were in the habit of washing their feet after work, 9 people (30%) used PPE, and 12 people (73.4%) maintained workplace hygiene. Analysis indicated a trend that farmers who did not wash their feet were more likely to experience dermatitis (72.7%) compared to those who did (26.3%). The use of PPE and workplace hygiene were also associated with the occurrence of dermatitis. Laboratory identification revealed pathogenic fungi such as Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans, which were implicated in the cases of dermatitis. Conclusion: Hygiene practices are associated with the risk of dermatitis among citrus farmers.
Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Dalam Pendekatan Holistik : LIterature Review Lina Haryani; Leni Liana Sari
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.472

Abstract

Background: Child development involves various interconnected aspects, such as physical, cognitive, social-emotional, and language aspects, so a holistic approach is needed to understand development as a whole. Various studies have shown that imbalanced stimulation, especially when stimulation focuses only on academic abilities while social-emotional aspects are less considered, results in children not receiving optimal developmental support. This emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach in understanding child development. Objective: To review the literature related to various aspects of early childhood development and describe a holistic approach in supporting child development as a whole.Method: This study employed a literature review using a narrative review approach. Data were obtained from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases, covering publications from 2021 to 2025, using Boolean-based keywords. A total of 35 articles were initially identified (n=35), of which 9 articles met the inclusion criteria (n=9) and were included in the analysis. Data were analyzed descriptively by categorizing findings based on developmental domains. Results: Of the 35 identified articles, 9 met the inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. The synthesis indicates that early childhood development is consistently described as a multidimensional process with interrelated domains. The reviewed studies highlight the interconnections among cognitive, language, motor, and socio-emotional development, with varying emphases on play-based activities, parenting practices, learning environments, and the use of educational media. In addition, several studies report that developmental stimulation practices remain predominantly academically oriented and do not fully reflect a holistic approach. Conclusion: A holistic approach is an important strategy for understanding and monitoring child development. Positive parenting, family environment, social interaction, and collaboration between parents, health workers, and educators play an important role in supporting child development in various aspects.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Nyeri Haid (Dismenore) pada Siswi di SMPN 8 Cimahi Tahun 2025 Salmah Amaliyah; Rani Sumarni; Yuswandi Yuswandi
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.475

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a reproductive health issue commonly experienced by adolescent girls and can interfere with their academic activities. Enhancing knowledge through engaging health education media, such as animated videos, is believed to be effective because it aligns with the characteristics of adolescents. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of health education using animated video media on adolescent girls’ knowledge of dysmenorrhea at SMPN 8 Cimahi in 2025. Method: Pre-experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The study population consisted of all eighth-grade adolescent girls; quota sampling was used to select 68 female students. The instrument was a questionnaire assessing the effectiveness of animated video health education media. The animated video lasted 3 minutes and 30 seconds. The research data comprised primary data obtained through pre- and post-intervention knowledge questionnaires administered to the respondents. Data analysis was performed univariately to examine frequency distributions with percentages, and bivariately using the Wilcoxon test and the Marginal Homogeneity test. Results: Before the intervention using animated videos, of the 68 adolescent girls, the majority had adequate knowledge (60.3%), 33.8% had good knowledge, and 5.9% had insufficient knowledge. After the intervention, knowledge levels increased, with no respondents falling into the insufficient category; 97.1% were in the adequate category and 2.9% in the good category. The Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.772 (p > 0.05), while the Marginal Homogeneity test showed p = 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in knowledge before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Health education using animated video media is effective in improving adolescent girls’ knowledge about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).
Pengaruh Pemberian Hindmilk Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan (BB) Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Malinau Denny Kristiani Denny Kristiani; Aries Abiyoga; Desy Ayu Wardhani; Sumiati Sinaga
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.476

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a global health issue with a prevalence that remains high; approximately 20 million babies per year fall into the LBW category, including in Indonesia. LBW infants are at risk of serious complications and long-term growth and developmental disorders. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of hindmilk administration on weight gain in LBW infants at the Malinau District General Hospital. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group design. The sample consisted of 14 LBW infants in the Perinatology Ward of Malinau District General Hospital, selected using purposive sampling. Results: The average birth weight of the low birth weight infants before receiving hindmilk was 2082.14 grams. After the hindmilk intervention, the average infant weight increased to 2143.57 grams with a standard deviation of 364.64 grams; the range of infant weights increased from 1440 grams to 2590 grams. The results of the Paired Sample T-Test showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference between body weight before and after the intervention. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of Hindmilk administration on weight gain in low birth weight infants at Malinau Regional General Hospital. Therefore, Hindmilk administration can be recommended as an effective nutritional intervention in the management of low birth weight infants, particularly in areas with limited resources.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN MOTIVASI PASIEN HIPERTENSI UNTUK MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TEKANAN DARAH Ester Ester; Rusdi Rusdi
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.498

Abstract

Background: The global prevalence of hypertension is on the rise. This lack of motivation is exacerbated by minimal support from the surrounding community and a healthcare system that is not yet optimal in facilitating routine monitoring. Regular blood pressure checks are key to the early detection and management of hypertension. Objective: To identify the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy and the motivation of hypertensive patients to have their blood pressure checked at community health centers. Methods: A descriptive study of 50 hypertensive patients selected using total sampling; data were collected via a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: Respondents were adults (90%), predominantly female (70%), married (86%), with an education level of ≤ elementary school (30%), and farmers (63%). Knowledge was moderate (78%), self-efficacy was high (62%), and motivation was high (76%). All those with high knowledge had high motivation (p > 0.05), whereas 94.7% of those with high self-efficacy had high motivation (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is no association between knowledge and patient motivation to measure blood pressure; however, there is a significant association between self-efficacy and patient motivation to measure blood pressure at the community health center. It is recommended to enhance educational programs and provide ongoing support to strengthen the knowledge, self-efficacy, and motivation of hypertensive patients regarding routine blood pressure monitoring.
Perbandingan Kadar Vitamin C pada Jeruk Lemon, Jeruk Nipis, Jeruk Purut, dan Jeruk Manis Menggunakan Metode Titrasi Iodimetri Digna Renny Panduwati; Nova Suci Claudiya Hasibuan
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.519

Abstract

Background: Background: Citrus fruits are a natural source of vitamin C, which acts as an antioxidant, boosts immunity, supports collagen synthesis, aids in iron absorption, and contributes to wound healing and cellular function. Vitamin C deficiency can lead to scurvy, a condition characterized by symptoms such as fatigue, anemia, bleeding gums, and impaired wound healing. Therefore, analyzing vitamin C levels in food, particularly fruits, is important to determine their contribution to meeting daily nutritional needs. Objective: To determine and compare vitamin C levels in several types of citrus fruits. Methods: The study employed a quantitative approach using the iodometric titration method, known for its simplicity, accuracy, and widespread use in vitamin C analysis. The study samples consisted of four types of citrus fruits: lemon, lime, kaffir lime, and sweet orange. Results: The analysis results showed that vitamin C levels varied among the orange varieties, with the highest value found in lime at 0.08 mg/25g, followed by lemon at 0.06 mg/25g, sweet orange at 0.06 mg/25g, and kaffir lime at 0.05 mg/25g. Conclusion: Variations in vitamin C content are influenced by differences in citrus varieties, ripeness levels, and the characteristics of the soil and growing environment, all of which affect the chemical composition of each fruit.