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Gina Khairinisa
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editor.jkk@fts.unjani.ac.id
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+6285720197346
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editor.jkk@fts.unjani.ac.id
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Jl. Terusan Jenderal Sudirman Cimahi
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Kota cimahi,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
ISSN : 19073879     EISSN : 2477054X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29084/litkartika.v17i3
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika ((P-ISSN 1907-3879; E-ISSN 2477-054X; DOI 10.29084, http://journal.stikesayani.ac.id/index.php/litkartika) provides a forum for publishing the original research articles related to: Public health Nursing Midwifery Molecular biology
Articles 154 Documents
FUNGSI KELUARGA UNTUK MENCEGAH KEHAMILAN PADA REMAJA yuswandi, yuswandi; Budiman; Afdillah Acep, Ikhlas
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i1.295

Abstract

Background: Data in Cimahi Utara Subdistrict, Cipageran Village, shows that out of 265 marriage cases found, 28% of them were married at the age of 15-19 years and were students. Teenage pregnancy has an impact on the health of adolescents and their babies. Optimizing family functions has good effectiveness for adolescent growth and development. Objective: to determine the relationship between family function and pregnancy prevention among teenagers in the North Cimahi District, Cipageran Village. Method: The research design was a correlation study with a total sample of 52 nurse respondents who worked in the Covid-19 isolation room using the accidental sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Data were analysed by univariate and bivariate with Pearson product moment test. Results: 55 people (100%) were women, 29 people (52.7%) were <45 years old, 44 people (80%) had a high school education, and 26 people (47.3%) had self-employed jobs. A total of 29 people (52.7%) had dysfunctional family functions and 32 people (58.2%) had good pregnancy prevention. Chi-Square test results show that there is a relationship between family function and pregnancy prevention in adolescents with p value (0.001) < alpha value (0.05). Conclusion: functional family function can prevent pregnancy in teenagers.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN REKAM MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS SOREANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG Laili, Ayu
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i1.297

Abstract

Background: The recapitulation of the percentage of incomplete filling in medical record files at the Soreang Community Health Center, Bandung Regency in 2019 was 52.13%, causing delays in the orderly administration process, inaccurate patient clinical data, making it difficult for other health workers to take action, and reporting being hampered. Objective: This research aims to determine how medical record management is implemented at the Soreang Community Health Center. Method: In this type of qualitative descriptive research, the number of informants in this study was 5 people, namely the head of the community health center, head of administration, medical records officer, doctor, and nurse in charge of carrying out medical record management activities. Data collection techniques and methods use interview guidelines, observation, and document review. Results: The research results show that medical record management at the Soreang Community Health Center needs to be supported starting from input consisting of man, money, material, machines, and methods. In contrast, the process consists of patient registration, assembling, coding, indexing, filing, and retention, thereby producing Output namely the orderly management of medical records. Conclusion: there is still low compliance among health workers in filling out medical records, delays in funding, there is no tracer controlling medical records, and standard operating procedures (SOP) have not been fully implemented in an orderly manner. The suggestion for managing medical records is to increase monitoring, evaluation, and enforcement of discipline and compliance for officers to increase the completeness of medical record data files at the Soreang Community Health Center.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KAPSUL BUBUK DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAVES POWDER) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI KEBIDANAN (S1) FITKES UNJANI Fitri Nurhayati; Nur Endah, Siti; Drajat, Aulia
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i1.298

Abstract

Background: One of the biggest public health problems in the world, especially among adolescents, is anemia. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in the world is 4.8 million, in Indonesia there is an increase of 11.8%. Basic Health Research data report (RISKESDAS) in 2013 adolescents experienced anemia of 37.1%, an increase to 48.9% in 2018. Moringa leaf powder capsules (moringa oleifera leaves powder) can be an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa oleifera leaves powder capsules on increasing hemoglobin levels in students of the Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program Method: The type of research used was quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The sample of this study was 30 students at the Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Undergraduate Midwifery Study Program. This study used the intervention of giving moringa leaf powder capsules (moringa oleifera leaves powder) for 2 weeks at a dose of 500 mg/day 2x1 in the morning and evening, the research instrument used a hemoglobinometer digital portable and observation sheets to see the results of examination of hemoglobin levels. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Paired Sample Test using Shapiro-Wilk. Results: The results of the study stated that there was an increase in the mean value before the intervention of (10.97gr/dl) and after the intervention Background: One of the biggest public health problems in the world, especially among adolescents, is anemia. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in the world is 4.8 million, in Indonesia there is an increase of 11.8%. Basic Health Research data report (RISKESDAS) in 2013 adolescents experienced anemia of 37.1%, an increase to 48.9% in 2018. Moringa leaf powder capsules (moringa oleifera leaves powder) can be an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa oleifera leaves powder capsules on increasing hemoglobin levels in students of the Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program Method: The type of research used was quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The sample of this study was 30 students at the Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Undergraduate Midwifery Study Program. This study used the intervention of giving moringa leaf powder capsules (moringa oleifera leaves powder) for 2 weeks at a dose of 500 mg/day 2x1 in the morning and evening, the research instrument used a hemoglobinometer digital portable and observation sheets to see the results of examination of hemoglobin levels. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Paired Sample Test using Shapiro-Wilk. Results: The results of the study stated that there was an increase in the mean value before the intervention of (10.97gr/dl) and after the intervention
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOBA GAME ADDICTION DENGAN PERILAKU VERBAL ABUSE PADA REMAJA DI SMK PGRI 2 TAMAN KABUPATEN PEMALANG Gustryanti, Kiki; Win Martani, Rahajeng; Kholik, Abdul
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Jumlah kekerasan verbal pada anak usia 0-17 Tahun di Indonesia mencapai 33,8% dari jumlah penduduk . Perilaku kekerasan verbal ini dapat dijumpai pada remaja yang bermain MOBA Game dimana jenis game online ini dapat dimainkan secara bersama dan bertarung bersama dengan mengalahkan basis pertahanan lawan. Bermain MOBA game secara intens dan terus menerus akan menimbulkan kecanduan atau addiction. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara MOBA Game Addiction dengan perilaku verbal abuse pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. MOBA Game Addiction diukur menggunakan instrumen MOBA Game Addiction Questionnaire dan perilaku verbal abuse diukur menggunakan Verbal Abuse Questionnaire. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 277 siswa SMK PGRI 2 Taman. Hasil pengukuran dianalisis menggunakan analisa rank spearman rho. Hasil:  Setelah dilakukan pengolahan data didapatkan 277 siswa didapatkan nilai rata-rata pada verbal abuse adalah16,92 dan nilai rata-rata adiksi adalah 12,28. Bentuk verbal abuse yang paling banyak dijumpai adalah blaming, sedangkan aspek mood modification pada adiksi paling banyak dijumpai. Setelah diuji korelasi dengan spearman rho didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar < 0,01 (p value < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara MOBA Game Addiction dengan perilaku verbal abuse pada remaja.
HUBUNGAN CITRA TUBUH (BODY IMAGE) DENGAN KECEMASAN SOSIAL PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI SMAN 1 PADALARANG Fahiza Fauziah Azzahra; Roswendi, Achmad; Noch Bolla , Ibrahim
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.301

Abstract

Background: Services that are not in accordance with patient expectations will lead to customer complaints, this is supported by the data on patient complaints at the Lubuk Besar Health Center in 2020 in 1 patient complaint a lot is found in the health center service by 66.67%, against health center facilities by 13.33%, friendliness of health center staff 13.33%, while the lowest patient complaints are found in the availability of drugs and the location of the health center posyandu by 6.6.7%. So that in providing services must be excellent, excellent service consists of 6 components, namely, attitude, ability, appearance, attention, action and responsibility. Good service can lead to patient satisfaction. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction based on patient perceptions at the Melong Tengah Health Center using the SERVQUAL method. Method: The design used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample size was 93 people using purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out, namely univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square).. Results: Based on the results of univariate analysis, it can be seen that 51 people (54.8%) felt the service was not good and 51 people (54.8%) felt less satisfied. The Chi-Square test results show that there is a relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction with a p value of 0.00 <0.05.. Conclusion: that there is a relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction. Suggestions for puskesmas can optimize the suggestion box properly and pay attention to the patient waiting room, for further researchers to examine factors that affect patient satisfaction.
Indonesia Muhamad Rizki Maulana; Rohayani, Lilis; setiawati, setiawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.302

Abstract

Background: Services that are not in accordance with patient expectations will lead to customer complaints, this is supported by the data on patient complaints at the Lubuk Besar Health Center in 2020 in 1 patient complaint a lot is found in the health center service by 66.67%, against health center facilities by 13.33%, friendliness of health center staff 13.33%, while the lowest patient complaints are found in the availability of drugs and the location of the health center posyandu by 6.6.7%. So that in providing services must be excellent, excellent service consists of 6 components, namely, attitude, ability, appearance, attention, action and responsibility. Good service can lead to patient satisfaction. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction based on patient perceptions at the Melong Tengah Health Center using the SERVQUAL method. Method: The design used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample size was 93 people using purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out, namely univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square).. Results: Based on the results of univariate analysis, it can be seen that 51 people (54.8%) felt the service was not good and 51 people (54.8%) felt less satisfied. The Chi-Square test results show that there is a relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction with a p value of 0.00 <0.05.. Conclusion: that there is a relationship between excellent service and patient satisfaction. Suggestions for puskesmas can optimize the suggestion box properly and pay attention to the patient waiting room, for further researchers to examine factors that affect patient satisfaction.
Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Prasekolah di TK Murai Sejahtera Kabupaten Sumedang Ismatul Maula; Dewi Rahmayanti, Siti; Yuswandi, Yuswandi
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.305

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of preschool children using gadgets has increased from 33.44% in 2022 to 38.92% in 2023. Excessive use of gadgets can have a negative impact on the social-emotional development of preschool children. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the social-emotional development of preschool children of Murai Sejahtera kindergarten, Sumedang Regency. Method: The type of research is quantitative research using an analytic survey method with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using a total sampling technique with 42 mothers whose children are enrolled in Murai Sejahtera kindergarten. The instruments in this study used a survey sheet for the duration of gadget use and SDQ (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire). The test used was Mann-Whitney. Result: The results showed that 23 (54.8%) children used gadgets >1 hour/day. Meanwhile, children's social-emotional development was normal (median = 13). The bivariate analysis results showed a p-value < α (0.007 < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the duration of gadget use and the social-emotional development of preschool children at Murai Sejahtera Kindergarten, Sumedang Regency. Parents expect to conduct open communication with children about the benefits and risks of gadget use, set time limits for gadget use according to age, and become a good example for children in using gadgets.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam untuk Mengatasi Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah : Hiperglikemia pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Wilayah Binaan Puskesmas Kedu Khasanah, Nurul; Parmilah; Lusmiati Anisah, Retno
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.306

Abstract

Background : Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose (hyperglycemia). The global prevalence of diabetes in 2021 reached 10.5% or 537 million adults, with almost half unaware of their condition. IDF predicts this prevalence will increase to 643 million in 2030 and 783 million in 2045, with more than 90% of sufferers experiencing type 2 diabetes which is triggered by various factors. Additionally, approximately 541 million people have Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT), which increases the risk of type 2 diabetes (1–3). One non-pharmacological action that can be taken is hyperglycemia management which focuses on providing oral fluid intake of boiled bay leaf water, which contains flavonoids to reduce blood glucose levels by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the kidneys. Objective: provides an overview of the effectiveness of giving bay leaf decoction in overcoming the problem of unstable blood glucose levels. Method : The research uses a qualitative case study with a case study research approach strategy. The researcher explains a descriptive research approach that focuses on overcoming unstable blood glucose levels by administering bay leaf boiled water in type II diabetes mellitus. The results : After being given bay leaf boiled water for 7 days, both respondents experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels. Respondent 1's current blood glucose level was 460 mg/dl to 237 mg/dl and respondent 2's current blood glucose level was 266 mg/dl to 224 mg/dl. conclusion : the administration of bay leaf infusion is effective in addressing blood glucose instability in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
Penerapan Senam Lansia untuk Mengatasi Gangguan Pola Tidur pada Lansia dengan Insomnia Tsani, Revina Indria; Kurniawati, Ratna
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.307

Abstract

Background: the number of elderly people in Indonesia in 2020 reached 9.92%, 67% of this number experienced insomnia and 78.1% of this number were women. Insomnia is characterized by difficulty falling asleep, waking up at night or too early and being sleepy during the day. Insomnia can cause physical, mental, quality of life and memory problems in the elderly. Elderly exercise was chosen because it can overcome insomnia and has a positive impact on physical fitness.Objective: to determine the effect of implementing elderly exercise to improve sleep patterns in elderly people with insomnia. Method: using a qualitative case study design with a case study research approach. Data was obtained through interviews and tests, and the results were presented in the form of a descriptive narrative. The subjects in this study were 2 people aged over 60 years who experienced mild to moderate insomnia for more than 3 weeks, didn’t take sleeping pills and were able to carry out activities independently. Implementation is carried out every two days 3 times, with a duration of 15 minutes per session. Results: after doing elderly exercise 3 times in 6 days for 15 minutes, the pattern Both subjects' sleep improved and their insomnia levels decreased from mild insomnia to no complaints of insomnia. Conclusion: the application of elderly exercise is effective in improving sleep patterns in elderly people who experience insomnia.
EFEKTIFITAS KUMUR-KUMUR MENGGUNAKAN REBUSAN CENGKEH UNTUK MENGATASI NYERI AKUT PADA KARIES GIGI DI TPQ ALHIKMAH TEMANGGUNG Faradilla, Alivia Diah Faradilla Sukma Parapat; Parmilah, Parmilah; kurniawati, Ratna
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.308

Abstract

Background: Dental caries, or tooth decay, is a disease that affects the hard tissues of the teeth due to bacterial activity that causes softening of these tissues, resulting in the formation of a hole in the tooth. Acute pain is characterized by a sudden or slow onset with varying degrees of intensity from mild to severe, with an anticipated or predictable end. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of mouth rinses using clove decoction on reducing pain in dental caries at TPQ Alhikmah Temanggung. Method:qualitative descriptive method by applying case studies. The research subjects in this nursing care were clients with dental caries pain at TPQ Alhikmah Temanggung, totaling 2 patients with a three-day treatment period. Result:The results after being given the action of gargling for 3 days, using clove decoction there was a decrease in the level of pain control in dental caries. Conclusion: Giving clove decoction for mouth rinses has proven effective for acute pain due to dental caries.