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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 725 Documents
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PENENTUAN POTENSI LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN (LP2B) DAN LAHAN CADANGAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN (LCP2B) DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR rido koja; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i2.1542

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tanah Datar Regency which aims to determine Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) and Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) in Tanah Datar Regency. The method used is a descriptive approach with quantitative research and the data used is secondary data with data processing using the Boolean logic method. The results of this study indicate Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) has the potential for an area of ​​29,318.58 hectares or 21.16% of the total area of ​​the Regency. Lintau Buo District has the widest Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) potential, namely 4,765.67 hectares and Pariangan District is the smallest sub-district which is 552.32 hectares. Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) covers an area of ​​27,754.64 hectares or 20.03% of the total area of ​​Tanah Datar Regency which is spread across all districts. Sungai Tarab District has the widest potential for Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B), namely 2,794.98 hectares and Batipuh Selatan District is the smallest sub-district, which is 759.93 hectares.
POTENSI USAHA KULINER BIKA DI NAGARI KOTO BARU KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Rahmi Mi; Sri Mariya
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i3.1546

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) peminat atau pembeli kuliner bika di Nagari Koto Baru (2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi usaha kuliner bika di Nagari Koto Baru (3) Bagaimana pendapatan pedagang bika pada hari biasa dan di hari libur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (MixedMethods). Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu : angket, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu : Pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi usaha kuliner bika di Nagari Koto Baru adalah : (1) Bika di Nagari Koto Baru ini sudah terkenal oleh masyarakat luar, dari analisis pasar yaitu mengidentifikasi pasar yang relevan menunjukkan bahwa banyak masyarakat dari luar Nagari Koto Baru yang tertarik dengan kuliner bika karena rasa yang unik dan bervariasi, harga yang terjangkau, serta letak yang strategis, (2) faktor yang mempengaruhi usaha kuliner bika yaitu lokasi, lingkungan sekitar dan bahan baku sudah mendukung untuk menjadikann bika sebagai faktor pendukung potensi usaha kuliner bika di Nagari Koto Baru, (3) Pendapatan pemilik usaha bika ini pada hari biasa dan hari libur berbeda, kenaikan pendapatan bisa menjadi dua kali lipat pada hari libur.
PEMETAAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KECAMATAN PADANG BARAT Muhammad Fakhrul Reza; Dedi Hermon
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i4.1549

Abstract

ABSTRAK Muhammad Fakhrul Reza. 2020. PEMETAAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KECAMATAN PADANG BARAT Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat, karakteristik, dan pola persebaran permukiman kumuh di Kecamatan Padang Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2020. Sampel dan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah permukiman yang berada dalam kawasan kumuh yang berjumlah 57 bangunan di Kelurahan Purus, dan 60 bangunan di Kelurahan Olo, dengan metode pengambilan data observasi dan kuisoner. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi seluruh variabel menggunakan Software ArcGis dan Citra Quickbird serta Observasi/Survey lapangan dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) tingkat kekumuhan permukiman kumuh di Kelurahan Purus dan Olo masuk kedalam kategori sedang. (2) Karateristik fisik permukiman kumuh di Kelurahan Purus dan Olo didominasi bangunan semi permanent dengan kepadatan bangunan 50-100 unit/Ha. Jarak antar bangunan yaitu <1,5 meter. Kondisi jalan didominasi jalan semen. prasarana air bersih Kelurahan Purus bersumber dari air PDAM sedangkan Kelurahan Olo bersumber dari Air Tanah. Untuk MCK di Kelurahan Purus dan Kelurahan Olo di dominasi Pribadi dan untuk Persampahan di angkut oleh petugas. Untuk kondisi drainase di Kelurahan Purus dan Kelurahan Olo memiliki genangan >50%. karakteristik sosial permukiman di Kelurahan Purus memiliki kepadatan penduduk 50-15 jiwa/ha, sedangkan di Kelurahan Olo memiliki kepadatan penduduk >50 jiwa/ha. tingkat pendidikan di dominasi tingkat pendidikan SMP 50-70%. Untuk tingkat ekonomi rata-rata pendapatan kepala keluarga Rp.500.000-1.000.000. (3) Pola Persebaran Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Purus dengan tingkat kekumuhan sedang berpola mengelompok dan permukiman dengan tingkat kekumuhan ringan berpola acak. Di kelurahan olo, permukiman dengan tingkat kekumuhan sedang berpola acak, dan tingkat kekumuhan ringan berpola menyebar. Kata Kunci: Permukiman Kumuh, Karakteristik, Tingkat Kekumuhan.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X PADA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI MAN 1 PASAMAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 Elya Fitrina; Khairani Khairani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i2.1550

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the learning difficulties of class X students in online learning in geography subjects at school. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all students of class X IPS MAN 1 Pasaman, totaling 113 students, while the sample was taken from class X IPS 1 with a total of 38 students. The data collection methods are questionnaire or questionnaire, interview and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research is the initial process of the data processing stage, and quantitative analysis with the final results in the form of percentages and descriptions. The results of this study indicate that the majority of class X students have difficulty learning in online learning geography subjects with a percentage of 68.4% or 26 students of 38 students of class X Ips 1 at MAN 1 Pasaman. The difficulties experienced by students are due to several factors, among others, students do not have special study schedules at home, teachers are not clear in delivering material and so on. This can be overcome by teachers having to provide motivation to students, teachers must have varied teaching strategies to generate student Keywords: Learning Difficulties, Online Learning and the Covid Pandemic 19
KESESUAIAN IKLIM TERHADAP TANAMAN KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea Canephora) DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR mufti khairatunnisa; Yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i4.1551

Abstract

This study aims to determine :1) Climate classification in Tanah Datar Regency according to Schmidt and Ferguson systems 2) The suitability of each type of climate to the growth of robusta coffee plants. This type of research is classified as quantitative research aimed at finding the relationship between each variable so as to produce new information by revealing or describing something that already exists or is currently ongoing. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from the BMKG Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency and the Tanah Datar Central Statistics Agency. The results of this study indicate that the climate type of Tanah Datar Regency based on the 2015-2019 rainfall in each rain post according to the affordability of the Batipuh rain station is included in very wet climate types and other rain posts are included in the wet climate type. Tanah District is included in a suitable area for coffee plant growth because it is supported by weather elements such as rainfall, air humidity, air temperature, and altitude., With an area that is included in the very suitable category of 34%, the appropriate category is 42%, and for quite suitable category 25%
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS XI SMA N 1 2x11 KAYUTANAM TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020. Cendani Jutin; Ernawati Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i3.1555

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the socio-economic conditions of parents and the learning outcomes of class XI students of SMA N 1 2x11 Kayutanam in the 2019/2020 academic year. This research uses quantitative research which is classified as a correlation, the sample in the study consisted of 72 students of class XI SMA N 1 2x11 Kayutanam, the sample selection was carried out by total sampling method, namely all students of class XI IPS. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire or questionnaire given to students. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the data analysis method used is Product Moment Correlation with r count 0.160 and r table 0.235 with the criteria rcount <rtabel or 0.160 <0.235. This shows that there is no significant relationship between the socioeconomic conditions of parents and student learning outcomes. The product moment coefficient of 0.160% results in a determination coefficient of 2.56%. This means that the socioeconomic conditions of parents affect student learning outcomes only 2.56%, while 97.44% are influenced by other factors not discussed in this study.
ANALISIS GEOMORFOLOGI TERHADAP BENCANA BANJIR DI NAGARI TARAM KECAMATAN HARAU Glory Muzdalifah; Ernawati Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i3.1560

Abstract

The purpose this research is to analyze the flood disaster in Nagari Taram Kecamatan Harau using a geomorphological approach. Data colllection techiques wiith map analysis, interview field observation as supporting data. The analysis technique used is descriptive quntitative with map overlay and scoring. The result showed that (1) the type of flood that occurred in Nagari Taram was the river overflow with the type of inundation for days. Flood disaster occues once a year in Nagari Taram. (2) The index of flood hazard in Nagari Taram is categorized as medium with an area of 2760.2 Ha. (3) Nagari Taram is a lowland and hilly area that has a varied topography, namely flat, hilly, undulating and has an altitude of 500 mdpl-1500 mdpl. The slopes in Nagari Taram are dominated by flat slopes ranging from 0-8% with an area of 1464.4 Ha. Keywords : geomorphological, Flood Disaster
ANALISIS POTENSI KOMODITI KELAPA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN yozi abdul rahman husen
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.1562

Abstract

This research was conducted in Padang Pariaman Regency to : 1) Know which districts have coconut commudities as the basic economy sector in Padang Pariaman Regency 2) Know the potential competitiveness and level of coconut potential in each district in Padang Pariaman Regency 3) The contribution to know coconut in every district for business in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research method is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The data used are secondary data and primary data. The results of this study show the Location Quontient analysis of 17 District in Padang Pariaman Regency the basic economic sector there are 8 Districts. Based on the Shift Share analysis it show that the competitiveness of coconut has a rapidly growing category in 11 Districts and a developing category in 6 Districts. The Dynamic Location Quotient analysis shows that the current and future potential rates of coconut production are 5 Districts. The Class Typology analysis showed that there were 4 Districts that found the potential content of special coconut. The result of the superimposed MRP analysis showed 4 Districts with dominant contribution categories, 9 Districts with potential contribution and 4 Districts with saturated contribution.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS ANALISIS RISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI KOTA PADANG Alfonsus Jimmy Hutabarat; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i3.1570

Abstract

This study purposed for know about : (1) the level of vulnerability, threats (hazard) and risk of Tsunami disaster in Padang City, and (2) to evaluate areas of settlement that are at risk of a tsunami disaster in Padang city. The research method uses a quantitive descriptive method. The type of data is primary and secondary data from The Central Statistic Agency of Padang City and Geospatial Information Agency. Based on this research the conclusion is : (1) the highest level of tsunami risk is in the three district that is Padang Selatan, Padang Barat and Padang Timur based on the variables of: population density, settlement densities, evacuation rate, distance from the coastline and surface level (2) the area of existing settlement landuse in Padang City in 2018 is 8021.829 hectare or 11.54% of the total area of Padang City administration area, while the use of affected settlement land is 4744.578 Hectare or 59.14% from the total settlement landuse area.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB BERKURANGNYA JUMLAH PEGUNJUNG OBJEK WISATA TAMAN MUKO-MUKO KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Shinta Febria Wahyuni; Rahmanelli Rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i3.1594

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) The development of the number of visitors to the Muko-Muko Park tourism object and the position of the tourist attraction based on the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) theory, 2) Physical factors that cause the reduction in the number of visitors to the Muko-Muko Park tourist attraction, Tanjung Raya District, 3 ) Social factors cause the decrease in the number of visitors to the Muko-Muko Park tourist attraction, Tanjung Raya District. This type of research is classified as Mix Methods. The number of subjects was 14 people. Data collection using questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis used was two approaches, namely qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of this study are: 1) There was a very significant decrease in the number of visitors from 2017-2019 for domestic tourists as many as 35,345 people (-26.6%) in 2018 and in 2019 as many as 40,934 people (-42%), while tourists decreased from 2016 to 2019, namely 2,571 people (-38.3%) in 2017, 3,613 people (-87.3%) in 2018 and 432 people (-81.9%) in 2019. Based on the theory of Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC), the tourist attraction of Muko-Muko Park is at a decline stage, 2) Physical factors cause the decrease in the number of visitors to the Muko-Muko Park tourist attraction due to the lack of facilities available at the tourist attraction, 3) Social factors are not the cause of the decrease the number of visitors to the tourist attraction Muko-Muko

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