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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 725 Documents
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EVALUASI RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH ( RTRW ) TERHADAP KAWASAN BENCANA BANJIR DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Ressa Andriani Andriani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i1.1843

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to (1) determine the level of flood hazard to existing conditions in Dharmasraya Regency (2) to determine the implementation of RTRW in Dharmasraya Regency (3) to determine the level of flood hazard to RTRW in Dharmasraya Regency by using an overlay method carried out on each parameter used as a reference in making flood-prone to the conditions of existing land use and RTRW. The results showed 1) The most dominant flood-prone area in Dharmasraya Regency was moderate covering an area of ​​1392, 36 Km2 or 46.60% and a high area of ​​1065.44 Km2 or 35.66%, while the prone to flooding on land use conditions with a high classification of use The land is a plantation area of ​​575.13 Km2 and prone to low classification, namely ponds & ponds and lakes. 2) The implementation of the appropriate RTRW consists of 6 spatial patterns, namely forests, plantations, settlements, rice fields, riparian areas and moor / fields. 3) Flood-prone to RTRW conditions with a high disaster-prone classification with the most extensive designation, namely plantations covering an area of ​​587.94 km2 and low classification, namely reservoirs & ponds.
KONDISI SANITASI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Widya Meisya Hardin; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1844

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the level of cleanliness of human waste disposal facilities / latrines and clean water reservoirs in the school environment. (2) Knowing the availability of waste water disposal facilities in the school environment of Koto Tangah, Padang City. (3) Knowing the availability of waste disposal facilities and their management in the Koto Tangah, Padang City. The results of this study indicate that (1) sanitation of latrines / toilets and the use of clean water for schools can be categorized for the level of cleanliness in each level of education for elementary schools with a good level of cleanliness with a percentage of 71.42%. For SMP the level of cleanliness is sufficient with a percentage of 43.75% and for SMA the level of cleanliness is sufficient with a percentage of 56.25%. (2) For the availability of SPAL facilities, namely SPAL made of impermeable and closed materials that meet the requirements of 8 schools with a percentage of 72.72%. And for SPAL drains discharged into septic tanks that meet the requirements of 6 schools with a percentage of 54.54%. (3) For waste disposal facilities and their management, there are 8 schools available in every room equipped with lids with a percentage of 72.72%. And for separate trash cans between wet and dry waste, there are 9 schools with a percentage of 81.81%. And for the final waste collection point (TPA) in schools, there are 2 schools with a percentage of 18.18% from 11 schools. Because 9 schools are transported by carts / trucks, the final waste collection points (TPA).
ANALISIS POTENSI AGROINDUSTRI KELAPA DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DLQ (DYNAMIC LOCATION QUONTIENT) Tiofani Setia Yusman; Fitriana Syahar
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1847

Abstract

This study aims to: Know the superior products of coconut agro-industry in Padang Pariaman District in each sub-district; Knowing the potential of coconut agro-industry in Padang Pariaman Regency in the future. The method used in this research is quantitative with a descriptive approach which is useful in explaining all data and the results obtained from the calculation. The data used in this study is secondary data that has been compiled by the Integrated Services Investment Service and Industry. To see whether the coconut agro-industry in each sub-district in Padang Pariaman Regency becomes the base sector by calculating using the Location Quontient (LQ) analysis method. After obtaining the results of the calculation of LQ for each sub-district, the calculation using the Dynamic Location Quontient (DLQ) analysis method to see whether the coconut agro-industry in each sub-district in Padang Pariaman Regency will remain a sector basis or non-sector basis in the future. future sector basis or non-future basis. In this research, there are three types of agro-industry focus, namely copra, VCO and coconut cooking oil. In this study, from 17 sub-districts that exist, but not all districts that carry out coconut agro-industrial activities and VCO, cooking oil and copra agro- industry activities are dominated by the average yield of LQ and DLQ> 1 which means that it is very potential to be developed.
PEMANFAATAN WEBGIS UNTUK LAYANAN MASJID IKHWANUL MUSLIMIN KELURAHAN AIR TAWAR BARAT ilham yuhanda; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1848

Abstract

The purpose of this research is (1) to identify the functions needed in the creation of a WebGIS system for the services of the Ikhwanul Muslimin mosque. (2) Analyze the use of waterfall methods in WebGIS development. System development techniques used are Waterfall method with stages of engineering system, analysis system, design system, evaluation system, operation and maintenance system. The result of this research is (1) identification of the functions needed in the creation of WebGIS which includes data security, data management (input, edit, delete), and a system that is able to provide a liaison between the community of the mosque environment and mosque officials . (2) WebGIS development of Ikhwanul Muslimin mosque services is built using waterfall system of development, stages include engineering system, analysis system, design system, implementation system, evaluation, and operation system. Of all these stages have successfully built a Web GIS mosque service environment with a domain address https://p3r0j3ctd.000webhostapp.com . This development has been done system evaluation test, the majority of respondents are satisfied with the work of the system and can be an alternative in the processing of mosque assistance data online as well as the publication of the distribution of mosque beneficiaries to the public.
EVALUASI KOMPETENSI MAHASISWA PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN KEPENDIDIKAN (PPLK) PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN GEOGRAFI UNP Silvi - Yuliani; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1850

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) in the UNP geography education study program. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population of this study were all geography tutors in PPLK july 2019 semester at pariaman city high school. The technique of sampling is total sampling. The data collection technique is a questionnaire with data collection tools, namely a questionnaire given to respondents. The result of this study can be concluded that (1) in this study it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program seen from the pedagogical competence is in the goog category with a score of 65,08. (2) in personality competence, it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the good category with a score of 37,25. (3) in social competence, it can be seen that the competency evaluation of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the good category with a score of 48,25. (4) on professional competence, it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students iin the field experience practice (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the quite good category with a score of 26,75.
KETERLAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMA NEGERI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Rahmat Fajar Agusti; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1860

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of learning geography during the Covid-19 pandemic, knowing the constraints of implementing geography learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, knowing the efforts of teachers in implementing geography learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMA Negeri Kaba District Tanah Datar. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach method. Data collection techniques using the interview method (depth interview). The data collection tool used was the interview guide. The informants in this study were geography teachers at State Senior High Schools in Tanah Datar Regency. Data analysis techniques The analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions The results of this study reveal that, (1) the implementation of geography learning in Tanah Datar State Senior High School is not carried out in online and combined learning (online and offline) using the Video Conference platform (Zoom Meeting, Google Meet, etc.), WhatsApp ( Chat and Group), and Google Classroom, (2) some of the obstacles experienced by students in learning such as there are still students who do not have cellphones, disruption of the internet network, there are still students who have difficulty understanding lessons online compared to face-to-face and low disciplinary awareness of student interest in learning, (3) the teacher's efforts in overcoming these problems, namely providing computer laboratory facilities and Wifi networks, giving students the opportunity to ask questions and come to school to discuss and consult with teachers, and visit students directly or call students to school.
DAMPAK KONVERSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT KE PERKEBUNAN JERUK DI KECAMATAN PASAMAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Minarti Minarti; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1864

Abstract

The research objectives were to determine land conversion from oil palm to oranges, the size of employment opportunities for oil palm and oranges and to determine the impact of conversion on income and employment opportunities. This research uses descriptive research type with a quantitative approach, namely the data obtained from a sample of the study population is analyzed by statistical methods used. Data collection methods are observation, interview and documentation. Types of data are nominal and ratio data. Sampling takes into account land owners who convert. The results of the study were dry land agriculture experienced changes as a whole, open land was reduced by 0.4%, rice fields were reduced by 7.72%, swamps were changed as a whole, secondary swamp forests experienced changes as a whole, secondary forests experienced changes by 10.82%, oranges experienced changes. addition of 18.34%, addition of residential land 0.98%, addition of settlements 49.48% and overall reduction of mixed farming. Oil palms have more opportunities for employment than oranges. The yield of oil palm revenue was 1,014,900,000 and the receipt of oranges in three plants was 973,200,000.
ANALISIS POLA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN SEKTOR POTENSIAL KABUPATEN/KOTA SE-SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2015-2019 Ramadhan Saleh Hasibuan
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1866

Abstract

Penentuan Sektor potensial merupakan salah satu hal penting dalam mempengaruhi pengambilan kebijakan suatu daerah dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pola pertumbuhan ekonomi dan sektor potensial yang dilihat dari PDRB Kabupaten/kota Se-Sumatera Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode analisis data sekunder, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa PDRB atas dasa harga konstan time series 2015-2019, sample penelitian adalah PDRB Sektor Pertanian, Industri, Konstruksi, Perdagangan dan Transportasi. Tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tipology Klassen, LQ, dan MRP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil Pola Pertumbuhan Ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Barat sektor pertanian masuk pada kategori maju dan berkembang pesat, sektor industri masuk kategori potensial, sektor konstruksi masuk kategori maju dan berkembang dengan pesat, sektor perdagangan masuk kategori maju tapi tertekan dan sektor transportasi masuk kategori potensial (2) Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan LQ, dan MRP sector yang termasuk unggulan dan potensial dan dominan dalam pertumbuhan di kabupaten Sumatera Barat adalah sektor Konstruksi dan Perdagangan.
KOMPETENSI GURU GEOGRAFI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENILAIAN DI SMAN 2 PADANG PANJANG Putri Deva Nabilah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1876

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh (1) pelaksanaan penilaian oleh guru geografi di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang, (2) kendala guru dalam mengembangkan instrumen untuk pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan serta (3) kendala guru dalam memberikan penilaian peserta didik. penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan Observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data melalui prosedur dan tahap-tahap: Pengumpulan Data, Reduksi Data, Pengujian Data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan penilaian mata pelajaran Geografi di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang dilihat dari tujuh prinsip evaluasi yakni menyeluruh, berkesinambungan, berorientasi pada tujuan, objektif, bermakna, terbuka dan Mendidik secara umum sudah baik. Kendala Dalam Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian pengetahuan adalah kesulitan guru dalam: penjabaran kompetensi dasar ke dalam indikator, membuat kisi-kisi dan butir instrumen penilaian, penentuan jenis penialaian yang tepat, serta kesulitan dalam penerapan teknik penilaian yang sudah direncanakan. Kendala dalam pengembangan instrumen penilaian sikap adalah: belum adanya format skala instrumen yang ditetapkan di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang. Kendala dalam pengembangan instrumen penilaian keterampilan adalah: banyaknya aspek yang harus dituliskan, tidak adanya patokan yang jelas untuk menilai kreativitas siswa. Serta kendala guru dalam memberikan penilaian peserta Didik adalah: Banyaknya format penilaian, kebingungan guru dalam proses penilaian sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan, Guru terkendala dengan waktu, format dan rubrik penilaian yang ribet, Belum keseluruhan guru memahami penilaian autentik, Poin dan item penilaian terlalu banyak jumlahnya, dan orang tua peserta didik merasa kurang puas dengan hasil penilaian dalam bentuk deskripsi, juga kurang efisien.
PENGARUH EROSI DAS BATANG KAPAS TERHADAP EKOSISTEM LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Cici Yulianti; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1878

Abstract

DAS Batang Kapas merupakan DAS yang terletak di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan khususnya melewati Kecamatan Batang Kapas. DAS ini di manfaatkan untuk kebutuhan air bersih dan irigasi masyarakat. Tingkat erosi di DAS ini masih sangat tinggi khususnya di DAS bagian tengah. Penelitan iini dimaksudkan untuk melihat bagaimana erosi mempengaruhi kehidupan lingkungan dan masyarakat di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian desktiptif dimana tujuannya menghasilkan gambaran akurat tentang kondisi DAS dan masyarakat sekitar DAS Batang Kapas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kulitas air serta produktifitas ranaman masyarakat semakin menurun begitu juga penurunan beragam biota sungai yang ada di dalamnya.

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