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Contact Name
Ahyuni
Contact Email
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Phone
+6281374313571
Journal Mail Official
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Geografi FIS UNP
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Buana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Articles 725 Documents
Perencanaan jalur evakuasi erupsi gunung marapi kecamatan canduang kabupaten agam Rina Fitri Ani; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2450

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Determine the evacuation route for Mount Marapi in Canduang District, Agam Regency, 2) Determine the potential evacuation sites available on the Mount Marapi evacuation route in Canduang District, Agam Regency, 3) Calculate the capacity of evacuation sites on the Mount Marapi evacuation route in the District. Canduang, Agam Regency. This type of research uses quantitative methods, while the analysis technique is the Closest Facility Analyst on the Network Analyst, the Closest Facility Analyst is an extension used to find the closest evacuation site, the potential evacuation site is analyzed using the kingma formula seen from the evacuation site close to the road. In the main, evacuation sites are close to health facilities and complete facilities, while the capacity for evacuation sites is based on the 2008 National Disaster Management Agency Regulation. The results of the study are 1) Canduang District there are 105 evacuation routes to 41 evacuation points, evacuation routes are considered from seven variables, namely the Mount Marapi Disaster Prone Area (KRB), road length, road width, road materials / road pavers, road conditions, absence of bridges and directions. 2) All Evacuation Places in Canduang District have high potential to be used as temporary evacuation sites with a score of 11 – 13. 3) The capacity of evacuation sites is 10,629 people / person or 46% of the total population of 22,533 people / person. Based on the results of the research, the evacuation route and the potential of the evacuation site are optimal, while the capacity of the evacuation site is not optimal so that additional evacuation sites are needed. Keywords:Evacuation route, Potential evacuation site, Capacity.
PENGELOLAAN DATA PASIEN POSITIF COVID-19 DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI BERBASIS WEBGIS Rizky Oktaviandra; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2451

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan penelitian untuk mengetahuisebaran kasus pasien positif covid 19 di Kota Bukittinggi, serta membangun WebGIS untuk persebaran pasien positif Covid 19 di Kota Bukittinggi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian desain sistem dengan menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). SDLC adalah proses pembuatan dan pengubahan serta model dan metodologi untuk membangun sistem tersebut. Teknik analisis data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder serta menggunakan metode waterfall. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa 1 Jumlah pasien Covid-19 bulan juli kota bukittinggi adalah sebanyak 1063 jiwa. Indeks Kejadian Covid-19 di Kota Bukittinggi terttinggi terjadi di Kelurahan Puhun Pintu Kabun yaitu 35,24 dan terendah di Kelurahan Bukit Cangang Kayu Ramang yaitu 1,13. Sedangkan angka kematian penduduk akibat dari Covid-19 tertinggi berada di Kelurahan Puhun Tembok yaitu 10,638.2Persebaran Covid-19 di Bukittinggi di visualisasikan melalui WebGIS dengan alamat domain https://bit.ly/2ZeLI6N yang berisikan data jumlah pasien yang bisa dilihat oleh masyarakat luas dengan mudah.
Karakteristik Permukiman Kumuh di Kota Solok Lara Odia Apriyanti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2454

Abstract

This study aims to determine the research in the city of Solok. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with the following steps. The results of the study indicate the following: 1. Characteristics of the building: a) the condition of the building in which there are 3 RTs is not in accordance with the technical requirements. b) building density there are 2 RTs which have high building density. c) the distance between buildings is 1.5 – 2 meters. 2. Characteristics of facilities and infrastructure: a) the condition of the roads in the 2 RTs is inadequate. b) the condition of the clean water infrastructure is that there are 2 RTs that are not sufficient. c) MCK conditions in all RT according to technical requirements. d) the condition of the waste there are 19 RTs that are not maintained. e) the drainage condition of 5 RT is not sufficient. 3. Social characteristics: a) population density there are 11 RTs with a high density level. b) income level there are 14 high-income households. then the level of severe slums in 4 RT and 16 RT with a moderate level of slums.
KONTRIBUSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA YANG BEKERJA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DI DESA KEMANTAN KECAMATAN AIR HANGAT TIMUR KABUPATEN KERINCI sely mutia rantika; Ernawati Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2458

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) Obtain data about analyzing and discussing data about the contribution of working housewives to family income 2) Knowing the contribution of working housewives to the availability of clothing at home 3) Knowing the extent of the contribution of working housewives on the availability of household food. 4) Knowing the contribution of working housewives to the availability of household boards 5) Knowing the educational background of working housewives 6) Knowing the extent of the health condition of the working housewives' families. The population in this study were 1181 people, and the sample was taken by 5% of the population, namely 60 samples. This type of research is classified as quantitative descriptive. Because this research is essentially attempted to describe the research variables as described in the problem formulation. The results of this study indicate the following: 1) The contribution of working housewives to family welfare is for the contribution of 20 – 30% as many as 10 respondents (16.6%), while for the contribution of 31 – 40% as many as 33 respondents (55%) , and for the contribution <40% as many as 17 respondents (28.3%). So it can be concluded that the average contribution of the majority of housewives is in the 31-40% category as many as respondents (55%). The income condition of housewives in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency mostly ranges between Rp. 500,000 – Rp 800,000/month, which is 34 people. 2) The condition of meeting the family needs of housewives who work in the village of Kemantan, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting the needs of clothing (clothing) has an average score of 3 which is in the medium category 3) Conditions for fulfilling the needs of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting food needs (food) has an average score of 2.9 which is in the medium category, 4) Conditions for fulfilling the ability of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Tinggi Village, Air Hangat Timur District Kerinci Regency in meeting the housing needs has an average score of 2.8 which is in the medium category. 5) The condition of the family of housewives who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting educational needs has an average score of 2.9 which is in the medium category, with the highest frequency being 56.3% which is classified as in the moderately capable category. 6) The condition of the ability of housewives' families who work in Kemantan Village, Air Hangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency in meeting health needs has an average score of 2.7 which is in the medium category, with the highest frequency being 53.3% belonging to in the moderately capable category. Keywords: working housewife, family welfare
Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Nagari Talang Babungo Risma Dani; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2492

Abstract

This study aims to: 1). To find out the preparedness of the people of Nagari Talang Babungo in dealing with floods in terms of disaster knowledge. 2). To find out the preparedness of household policies in Nagari Talang Babungo. 3). To know the preparedness of disaster emergency response in Nagari Talng Babungo. 4). To find out the preparedness of disaster early warning in Nagari Talang Babungo. 5). To find out the preparedness of community resources in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo This type of research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The technique of collecting data by conducting interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Sources of data from this study using primary data obtained and collected by researchers directly in the field and using secondary data obtained from journals and related agencies. The results of this study: 1). The knowledge preparedness of the people of Nagari Talang Babungo is in the high category with an average of 67%. 2). The preparedness of community policies in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is in the less prepared category with an average disaster hazard index of 54%. 3). Emergency response preparedness in dealing with disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is categorized as not yet ready with an average disaster hazard index of 19%. 4). Disaster early warning preparedness in Nagari Talang Babugo is in the almost ready category with a disaster hazard index of 56%. 5). The preparedness of community resources in dealing with disasters is classified as not ready with an average of 15%. 6). The community preparedness index in dealing with flood disasters in Nagari Talang Babungo is classified as less prepared.
PELAKSANAAN METODE RESITASI UNTUK MENGERJAKAN TUGAS DARING OLEH SISWA DI SMAN 7 PADANG PADA MATA PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI WIRANDA WIRANDA; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i1.2493

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe what are the obstacles for class XI IPS 1 students in implementing the recitation method for doing online assignments for geography lessons. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 7 Padang. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. Data obtained from observations, interview and documentation. The subjects of this study were teachers of geography lessons and students of class XI IPS 1 with the technique of taking the subject using the Snowball Sampling Technique. Based on data analysis, it is known that the obstacles faced by students in doing online assignments using the recitation method are the limitations of students' internet quotas, sometimes a sudden power outage, and lack of understanding of students with learning materials. Efforts made include the teacher giving time for students who are constrained by the network, waiting for the PLN electricity light to turn on, and teachers must always motivate students to diligently read the material. Provision of internet quota from the Ministry of Education and Culture. Keywords : Recitation Method, Online Assignments, Geography Courses
Pemetaan Kasus COVID-19 Menggunakan K-Means Clustering di Kota Padang Tahun 2020 Siti Aisyah A Hutagalung; Endah Purwaningsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2565

Abstract

This study aims to (1) find out the results of clustering the spread of COVID-19 cases in the city of Padang using the K-Means method in 2020 (2) find out the Geographic Information System mapping the distribution of COVID-19 cases in the city of Padang in 2020 from the results of clustering. The research method used is quantitative research. Data collection is literature study. Data analysis technique used is the K-Means clustering method. Results of this study are (1) Produce 2 clusters with 7 sub-districts in the cluster (C1) vulnerable, namely Padang Utara Subdistrict, Lubuk Kilangan, Padang Barat, Pauh, Padang Selatan, Nanggalo and Bungus. Cluster (C2) is very vulnerable, there are 4 sub-districts, namely Padang Timur Subdistrict, Koto Tangah, Kuranji, and Lubuk Begalung. (2) GIS the results of the clustering can inform the public in the city of Padang where the sub-districts are vulnerable and extremely vulnerable to COVID-19.
Faktor Pendorong Konversi Lahan Sawah di Kabupaten Tanah Datar GEMI RAHIM; ratna wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2568

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the use of paddy fields and the driving factors for the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique used in this study is the Nonprobability Sampling technique with the Quota Sampling method. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and processing Google Earth satellite images with overlay techniques. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis and geographic information system (GIS). The results showed that: (1) There was a decrease in the area of ​​rice fields from 2010 to 2020 by 723.4 ha in Tanah Datar Regency. (2) Economic pressure, selling price of land, perception of the profession of farmers, the existence of inheritance law, and the culture of wandering simultaneously have positive and significant effects on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. (3) Economic pressure and the existence of inheritance law have a positive effect on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. Meanwhile, the selling price of land, the perception of the profession of farmers, and the culture of wandering do not have a positive effect on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency.
KESESUAIAN LOKASI DAN DAYA DUKUNG PULAU SAWO UNTUK MENDUKUNG WISATA KOTA PADANG, SUMATERA BARAT Dhia Ul Hayat; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v7i3.2576

Abstract

The development of coastal ecotourism in the form of conservation of small islands, Sawo Island is one of the islands in the city of Padang. This study aims to analyze the suitability and carrying capacity of Sawo island tourism. The method used in this research is a field survey method. The results show that Sawo Island is very suitable for recreational tourism with a suitability index of 87.34%, with an area of ​​1.106,6 m2, the category of swimming tourism is very suitable for the suitability index 82.4% with an area of ​​2.993,5 m2 and quite appropriate 71.1%, for rides tourism. water category Very suitable, the index value is 84.38% with an area of ​​35,52 m2, quite suitable for the index is 68.75%, and according to the conditionality is 52.12%. The carrying capacity of swimming tours can accommodate 44 people, 120 people for swimming tours and 1 person for rides. Keywords : Carrying Capacity, Tourism, Sawo Island.
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK FISIK WILAYAH BANJIR ROB DI KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2020 Agung Agung Prayitno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2589

Abstract

ABSTRACT The city of Dumai has a high intensity of rain followed by high tides that cause tidal flooding on the coast of Dumai. Based on this, a study was conducted to determine the characteristics of the tidal flood area based on the tidal flood vulnerability variable in Dumai City, the distribution of tidal flood vulnerability in Dumai City, and the spatial distribution of the population in the tidal flood prone area in Dumai City. This type of research is quantitative using the Kingma method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there are many settlements on the coastline and river bodies, and there are 5 sub-districts that are prone to flooding, namely Medang Kampai District 574 Ha, Sungai Sembilan District 2,022 Ha, Dumai City District 68 Ha, Dumai Timur District 186 Ha, Dumai Barat District 261 Ha. The number of people affected by tidal flooding in Dumai City is in Dumai City District 2,920 people, West Dumai District 2,688 people, Medang Kampai District 2,115 people, Dumai Timur District 1,500 people, and Sungai Sembilan District 595 people. Keywords-Kingma, ROBFlood, Dumai City.