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Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal
Published by PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution
ISSN : 2987758X     EISSN : 29854199     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57096/blantika
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health
Blantika: Multidisciplinary journal is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is publication frequency quarterly (four issues per year) by Publikasiku Academic Solution Blantika: Multidisciplinary journal provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 342 Documents
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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Generatif Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Ditinjau Dari Self efficacy Siswa Alfikri, Muhammad; Kurniati , Annisah
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i10.440

Abstract

Pembelajaran matematika di Indonesia saat ini menghadapi tantangan serius dalam mengembangkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Hasil Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2022 menunjukkan Indonesia berada di peringkat 65 dari 81 negara dengan skor matematika 366, jauh di bawah rata-rata OECD (472). Kondisi ini mencerminkan urgensi untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran inovatif yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa, terutama dalam konteks pendidikan menengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Generatif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep ditinjau dari Self efficacy siswa MTS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen factorial design. Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah tes, angket, dan observasi. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis, angket self effiacy, dan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu dengan menggunakan uji anova dua arah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa: 1) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis antara siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Generatif dengan siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional 2) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis antara siswa yang memiliki curiosity yang tinggi, sedang dan rendah, 3) tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan Self efficacy terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Dengan demikian, secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Generatif berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa ditinjau dari Self efficacy siswa MTS Darul Himkah Pekanbaru.
Peranan Pembimbing Kamar Dalam Manajemen Kedisiplinan Santriwati Kelas 5 Tmi di Pondok Pesantren Al-Amanah Al-Gontory Rabbi’ah, Fitrahtul; Mukti, Suheri; Kurniawan , M.
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i10.442

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of room supervisors in the management of discipline of female students of class 5 TMI at Al-Amanah Al-Gontory Islamic Boarding School. The background of this study is the importance of discipline in the lives of students living in the boarding school environment, as well as the emergence of the room supervisor (murabbiyah) program as an effort to improve supervision and guidance of discipline. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that room supervisors have a role as supervisors, coaches, motivators, and mediators in maintaining and improving the discipline of female students. In addition, several obstacles were found in the implementation of these roles, such as time constraints, differences in the characters of female students, and minimal communication between supervisors and boarding school administrators. Nevertheless, various solutions have been implemented, such as personal approaches, consistent enforcement of rules, and cooperation with other parties in the boarding school environment. In conclusion, the role of room supervisors is very significant in shaping the disciplined character of female students and supporting the creation of a conducive dormitory environment.
Pertanian Regeneratif di Lahan Kering Madura: Implementasi, Dampak, dan Potensi Replikasi Masruroh, Ulil; Kriswahyudi, Yoga; Setiadi , Achmad
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i10.443

Abstract

Pertanian regeneratif semakin mendapat perhatian sebagai pendekatan alternatif untuk mengatasi degradasi lahan, perubahan iklim dan rendahnya produktivitas pertanian di wilayah marginal. Madura, khususnya Desa Bandangdaja, Kecamatan Tanjungbumi, Kabupaten Bangkalan, menghadapi tantangan serius berupa keterbatasan curah hujan, minimnya sumber daya air, serta ketergantungan masyarakat pada pasokan sayur dan buah dari luar daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan prinsip-prinsip pertanian regeneratif melalui program Eco-Edufarming yang dikembangkan oleh PT Pertamina Hulu Energi West Madura Offshore (PHE WMO) dan menganalisis dampak sosial, ekonomi dan ekologisnya, serta potensi replikasi model di wilayah lahan kering lain. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, FGD dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lima prinsip regenerative, diantaranya penutup tanah, pengolahan tanah minimum, diversifikasi tanaman, integrasi ternak dan penguatan biologi tanah yang dapat diadaptasi secara kontekstual dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya lokal. Dampak yang dihasilkan meliputi peningkatan kapasitas petani, terbentuknya kelompok belajar, penurunan biaya produksi hingga 68%, tambahan pendapatan dari diversifikasi tanaman, serta perbaikan struktur dan kesuburan tanah. Program ini juga memperkuat ketahanan pangan lokal dengan mengurangi ketergantungan pada pasokan dari Jawa. Potensi replikasi terbuka luas, ditunjukkan dengan keterlibatan Kelompok Tani Bumi Sentosa Sejahtera sebagai fasilitator lokal dan dukungan pemerintah desa. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur pertanian regeneratif di lahan kering dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperluas model serupa dengan dukungan fasilitator, kebijakan lokal, dan monitoring jangka panjang.
Analysis of Strain Criminology Theory on Perpetrators of Falsification of Population Administration Documents in Accordance with Law Number 23 of 2006 Aruan, Yulia Christy Shintara; Ramadani, Suci; Rahmayanti , Rahmayanti
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.444

Abstract

The falsification of population administration documents is a form of crime that has serious implications for state administrative order and legal protection of society. This phenomenon can be analyzed through the strain criminology theory, which emphasizes social, economic, and structural pressures that drive individuals to commit deviant acts. This study aims to analyze the motives and driving factors of perpetrators of falsification of population administration documents using the perspective of strain theory, and to examine its relevance within the framework of Indonesian positive law, particularly Law Number 23 of 2006 on Population Administration. The research method used is normative juridical, by examining statutory regulations, criminological literature, and legal doctrines. The analysis shows that falsification of population documents is generally driven by economic pressure, limited access to administrative services, and certain social needs that cannot be fulfilled legally. From the strain perspective, these conditions generate tension that drives perpetrators to seek shortcuts through falsification. Meanwhile, Law Number 23 of 2006 explicitly regulates prohibitions and criminal sanctions against the falsification of population documents, although its enforcement still faces obstacles in prevention and law enforcement. Therefore, synergy between criminological and juridical approaches is needed to address this crime, namely by strengthening population administrative services, increasing legal awareness among society, and implementing both penal and non-penal policies in a balanced manner.
Analysis of Communication Integrity on Loyalty Mediated by Trust at the UPTD Lanjut Usia Binjai Sitompul, Agriani Sartika; Surya, Elfitra Desy; B, Mesra; Erwansyah, Erwansyah
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.445

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the influence of communication integrity on the loyalty of the residents of UPTD Lanjut Usia Binjai, with trust acting as the mediator. The study employed the quantitative method under Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The outer model test results indicate that all the indicators are valid and reliable. The inner model test result shows that communication integrity significantly affects trust and loyalty, while trust significantly affects loyalty. The test results on mediation show that trust partially mediates communication integrity's influence on loyalty. The R-squared measure of 0.750 for loyalty and 0.817 for trust indicates the good explanatory capability of the model. The significance of this study is the realization that there is the need to strengthen communication integrity to boost trust and loyalty among the elderly residents. The implication of these findings underscores the necessity for the UPTD management to proactively build and maintain communication integrity in every interaction, in order to foster trust which ultimately forms a solid foundation for sustainable loyalty among the elderly residents.
The Influence Of The Self-Assessment System And Tax Sanctions On Value Added Tax (Vat) Revenue At Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Binjai Gaol, Jimmy Hasudungan Lumban; Franita, Riska; Wardhani , Neng Sri
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.448

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of the Self Assessment System and tax sanctions on Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Binjai. This research is based on the importance of increasing taxpayer compliance in the Indonesian taxation system, which adopts a Self Assessment System, a system in which taxpayers are trusted to calculate, pay, and report their own tax obligations. This research is quantitative in nature with a descriptive and verificative approach. The population in this study was all taxpayers registered at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Binjai, with a sample size of 136 respondents determined using total sampling technique. Data were obtained through questionnaires and documentation, then analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS version 25 software. The partial test results show that the Self Assessment System has a positive and significant effect on VAT revenue with a t-value of 2.778 and a significance of 0.006 < 0.05. This indicates that the better the implementation of the Self Assessment system, the higher the VAT revenue due to increased taxpayer awareness and compliance. Meanwhile, the tax penalty variable also has a positive and significant effect on VAT revenue with a t-value of 8.554 and a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. The implementation of strict penalties encourages taxpayers to be more disciplined in fulfilling their tax obligations. Both variables contribute 37.7% to the increase in VAT revenue.
Recent Evidence of Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia: A Review Fitrisyah, Aidyl; Hizbullah, Amir Ibnu
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.449

Abstract

Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) is a critical technique in anesthesiology, but its adoption is limited by the need for expert skill. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers a solution by enhancing the precision, safety, and accessibility of UGRA. This narrative review explores the current evidence supporting AI in UGRA, focusing on ultrasound image acquisition, interpretation, real-time decision-making, and training. Methods, A comprehensive literature search using PubMed Central, PubMed, and Google Scholar identified relevant studies on AI-assisted UGRA published between December 2020 and August 2024. From 62 initial searches, 5 studies met the inclusion criteria, detailing clinical trials and research on AI in UGRA. Results, AI technologies have demonstrated significant promise in improving ultrasound image quality, enhancing anatomical landmark identification, and reducing complication risks. AI has also proven beneficial in real-time decision-making, assisting both novice and expert anesthesiologists. Additionally, AI-enhanced training systems have shown potential in reducing complication rates and improving learning outcomes. An automated spinal landmark identification program also showed effectiveness in neuraxial anesthesia, particularly for obese patients. Conclusion, AI integration into UGRA could revolutionize anesthetic practice, making the technique more accessible and safer, especially in regions with limited expert availability. Future research should focus on validating AI as a tool for skill acquisition and refining its application in clinical practice.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Narkotika Ditinjau dari Pendekatan Rehabilitatif dan Represif dalam Prespektif Hukum Ginting, Enus; Rahmayanti, Rahmayanti; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.450

Abstract

Narcotics crimes are a form of crime that has a serious impact on individuals, society, and even the sustainability of the state. The problem of narcotics is not only seen as a criminal act, but also as a health, social, and humanitarian problem. Therefore, the countermeasures require a comprehensive legal approach, both rehabilitative and repressive. The rehabilitative approach emphasizes recovery efforts for narcotics abusers as victims, so that they can return to function socially in society. Meanwhile, the repressive approach is focused on strict law enforcement against perpetrators of illicit narcotics trafficking that undermine the legal order and national security. From a legal perspective, the regulation of narcotics in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, which contains these two dimensions. Based on this, this study formulates two main problems: (1) how the criminal law regulation of narcotics crimes is reviewed from a rehabilitative and repressive approach from a legal perspective, and (2) how the urgency of the application of the law to narcotics crimes is reviewed from these two approaches. This research aims to find out and comprehensively analyze the effectiveness of narcotics criminal law regulation by emphasizing the balance between legal certainty, utility, and justice. Thus, the legal urgency in dealing with narcotics crimes lies in the need for a proper, humane, and effective criminal policy. This dual approach is expected to create a legal system that not only reduces the number of narcotics crimes, but also provides long-term solutions through victim recovery and community protection.
Thaharah and Gen-Z Socialization Suhardin, Suhardin
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.452

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of thaharah in social ethics among generation Z by using an ex post facto survey model to measure social ethics scoring in the generation Z group who have high and low thaharah, developing an instrument for thaharah and social ethics for generation Z. Researchers found that generation Z who have high thaharah have high social ethics scores compared to generation Z who have low thaharah. The research conclusion is that cleanliness has a significant influence on social ethics among generation Z. Thaharah is not only clean physically, bodily and biologically, but also influences the soul, psychology and socio-cultural aspects of the social system.
The Influence of Compensation and Work Environment on Employee Turnover Intention with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at PT. Suryamas Cipta Perkasa I, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Pane, Reza Ananda Abdi; Astuti, Desi; Farine, Kiki Farida
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i11.455

Abstract

Industri perkebunan kelapa sawit di Indonesia memainkan peran vital dalam perekonomian nasional, menyumbang sekitar 3-4% dari PDB dan mempekakan jutaan tenaga kerja. Namun, sektor ini menghadapi tantangan serius terkait tingginya tingkat turnover intention karyawan, khususnya di tingkat supervisor, yang dapat mengganggu produktivitas dan efisiensi operasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap turnover intention karyawan, dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening, pada PT. Suryamas Cipta Perkasa I di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 116 karyawan supervisor. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan software Smart PLS versi 3.3.3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Kepuasan kerja mampu memediasi pengaruh kompensasi terhadap turnover intention. Kepuasan kerja mampu memediasi pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap turnover intention.

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