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Ahmad Yani
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jondpac@poltekkesbanten.ac.id
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Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center The Polytechnic of Health of Banten Jl. Syekh Nawawi Al Bantani No.12, Banjaragung Cipocok Jaya, Kota Serang, Banten 42121, Indonesia Email: pui-pk@poltekkesbanten.ac.id Ph: 087812399700
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INDONESIA
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29871549     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61843/jondpac
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control (JONDPAC) is a scientific journal (ISSN 2987-1549) published by the Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, the Polytechnic of Health of Banten. This journal publishes regularly, twice a year, in April and October. The journal aims to publish scientific articles related to the efforts of non-communicable diseases prevention and control. Each manuscript submitted to this journal will be double-blind reviewed by experts prior to final acceptance. The articles covered by this journal should be the results of original research, and they could be in the form of clinical or laboratory experimental results or systematic reviews regarding the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases. The specific topics include promotive, preventive, and/or limited curative actions of noncommunicable diseases, risk factor evaluation of noncommunicable diseases, research in biology, molecular biology, or biotechnology related to the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases, natural product chemistry, drug discovery, or pharmacology in the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (in vitro, in vivo, or in silico studies), clinical nutrition in relation to the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases, or other health-related disciplines that cover the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 33 Documents
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The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Care Management in Hypertension Patients in the Neglasari Community Health Center, Tangerang City Dede Rifaldi Dede Rifaldi; Lindawati
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i1.975

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a chronic disease that can be controlled with self-care management to prevent complications. There are several factors that affect it, one of which is self-efficacy. This is needed for hypertension sufferers to improve their health through confidence in carrying out self-care management. Hypertension is a dangerous cardiovascular disorder including risk factors for hypertension, organ damage, physiological abnormalities, and abnormalities of the cardiovascular system. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management in hypertensive patients in the area of the Neglasari Health Center, Tangerang City. Research Method: The method used in this study is cross sectional. The sampling method in this study is purposive sampling. The sample used in this study was 84 respondents. The instrument used in this study is a demographic data questionnaire, self-efficacy questionnaire and self-care management questionnaire. Research Results: The results of the Chi Square test obtained a P value of 0.004 smaller than the significant value (α=0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study show that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management in hypertensive patients.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING DEMONSTRATION METHOD ON THE SKILL OF PERFORMING BREAST SELFT-EXAMINATION (BSE) AMONG FEMALE ADOLESCENTS AT MA PONDOK PESANTREN KULNI CIKANDE. Nadya choirunnissa; lindawati
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i1.977

Abstract

Breast self-examination (BSE) is an early detection method for breast cancer that is performed independently and regularly. By observing and palpating the breasts, individuals may identify early changes that could indicate potential health problems. BSE is an important preventive measure, particularly for female adolescents, as it helps foster early awareness of reproductive health. To determine the effect of health education using the demonstration method on breast self-examination (BSE) skills among female adolescents at MA Pondok Pesantren Kulni.This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test–post-test approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling (census sampling), involving 49 respondents. Data were collected using an observation checklist. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000, which was lower than the significance level of 0.05, indicating a statistically significant difference. The findings indicate that health education using the demonstration method had a significant effect on BSE skills among female adolescents.
THE EFFECT OF ICE CUBES THERAPY EDUCATION ON THIRST AND INTERDIALYTIC WEIGTH GAIN IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AT BALARAJA HOSPITAL Dava Rahmat Hidayat; Nabella Ayu Jeihan Fadhila
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i2.981

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Failure (CKF) is a problem in the body's kidney function that makes it difficult to maintain metabolic processes, fluid balance, as well as electrolytes, which leads to increased urea levels. The main problem of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis is thirst and increased Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG), in the days between dialysis sessions the patient can experience problems with fluid accumulation in the body. One way to prevent this from happening is with ice cube therapy, so that patients can control fluid intake and its impact during two dialysis. Purpose of the study: To determine the effect  of ice cubes therapy education  on thirst and interdialytic weigth gain in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Balaraja Hospital. Research Method: The method used in this study is a quasy experiment with a pre and post design with control group. The sampling method in this study is purposive sampling. The sample used in this study was 30 respondents. The instruments in this study are ice cubes, coolboxes, weight scales, ice cube therapy education SAP, thirst observation sheet, interdialytic weight gain observation sheet. Research Results: The results  of the independent sample test obtained a P value of 0,000 for thirst and 0,008 for interdialytic weight gain less than a significant value (a=0,05). Conclusion: The results of this study show that there is an effect of  ice cubes therapy education  on thirst and interdialytic weigth gain in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF THE WHO LABORATORY-BASED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK CHART IN DETECTING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AT DR. SITANALA GENERAL HOSPITAL Mulia; Marlin Brigita
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i2.991

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. The World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) was developed as a screening tool to estimate the ten-year risk of cardiovascular events. However, its validity in Indonesia has not been widely evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) and to analyze the relationship between several risk factors, including age, sex, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol level, and diabetes mellitus status, with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data from outpatient medical records at Dr. Sitanala Central General Hospital from January 2024 to March 2025. A total of 210 respondents were included. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, chi-square tests, and diagnostic tests using the receiver operating characteristic curve to determine the area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, likelihood ratios, and overall accuracy. Among the respondents, 107 individuals (51 percent) were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. The area under the curve was 0.564 (p = 0.107; 95 percent confidence interval: 0.487–0.642), indicating low discriminative ability. Sensitivity was 66.36 percent and specificity was 41.75 percent. Significant associations were found between sex, smoking status, and total cholesterol level with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease (p < 0.05). The World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) demonstrated low predictive ability for detecting cardiovascular disease in this population.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND UREA LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS AT KELAPA DUA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER Vivi Puspitasari Indriati; Syarah Anliza; R.A. Dewi Maria Yuliani; Rayni Anugrah; Abdallah Aleyadeh
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.947

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that can lead to complications, including impaired renal function. One of the initial parameters to assess these disorders is ureum level. This study aims to determine the relationship between fasting blood glucose levels and ureum levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Kelapa Dua Public Health Center. This study used analytic method with cross-sectional design. There were 32 people who were selected by purposive sampling and met the inclusion criteria. Blood glucose examination using the POCT method and ureum using the urease-GLDH method. Data analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Findings most respondents were female, totaling 23 people (71.9%) and most were aged between 51 and 60 years old, totaling 16 people (50.0%). Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between blood glucose levels and ureum levels (p = 0,001).
CORRELATION BETWEEN C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (CRP) AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN ADULTS Hanny Siti Nuraeni; Nilam Andini; Chakrawati; Nadia Guntari; Syed Asim Ali Jafary
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.951

Abstract

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is a marker of systemic inflammation that increases in chronic inflammatory conditions. Several studies have shown that elevated CRP levels are associated with impaired endothelial function and an increased risk of hypertension. However, the relationship between CRP levels and blood pressure in the adult population still shows varying results. This study aims to determine the correlation between serum CRP levels and blood pressure in adults. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 30 adult respondents aged 27–60 years who were selected purposively. CRP levels were examined using the Latex Agglutiation method, while blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used Spearman correlation test to determine the relationship between CRP levels and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The mean CRP levels in respondents were 21 ± 25 mg/L. Statistical analysis showed a significant positive correlation between CRP levels and systolic blood pressure (r = 0.386; p 0.007< 0.05) and diastolic blood pressure (r = -0,048.; p=0,736 > 0.05). Respondents with high CRP levels (>6 mg/L) tended to have higher blood pressure than the group with normal CRP levels. There was a significant positive correlation between CRP levels and systolic blood pressure in adults but no significant correlatrion between CRP levels and diastolic blood pressure in adults. These results indicate that elevated CRP levels can be an early risk indicator for increased blood pressure and potential hypertension. CRP examination can be considered as an additional biomarker in the evaluation of cardiovascular risk.
YAKKUMON TEA: Development of a Functional Tea Based on Dayak Onion, Banana Peel, and Lemon as a Preventive Strategy Against Hypertension Sofiyah Annisa; Harlyanti Mashar; Rizky Kusuma Wardani; Tesalonika Kanomeira Farrell Boy Garang; Mikhael Rukhandra Panarang Tarung
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.973

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with a continuously increasing prevalence and contributes to various degenerative complications. Innovative strategies based on local food resources are needed as preventive approaches to support the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3. This study aimed to develop and analyze the nutritional characteristics and antioxidant activity of Yakkumon Tea, a tea bag product formulated from Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia), banana peel, and lemon, as a potential functional beverage for hypertension prevention. An experimental design was employed, including nutritional content analysis and antioxidant activity testing using the DPPH method to determine the IC₅₀ value. The results showed that each tea bag contained 4.2 kcal of energy, 0.3 g protein, 0.5 g fat, 5.6 g carbohydrates, 0.1 mg vitamin C, 0.8 mg sodium, and 37 mg potassium. The low sodium and relatively high potassium content indicate its potential role in supporting blood pressure control. The antioxidant activity test demonstrated an IC₅₀ value of 85.95 µg/mL, which is categorized as strong antioxidant activity. In conclusion, Yakkumon Tea possesses nutritional characteristics and antioxidant activity that may support hypertension prevention. This product has the potential to be developed as a local food-based functional beverage suitable for individuals at risk of hypertension.
THE EFFECT OF INTRADIALYTIC EXERCISE ON INTRADIALYTIC HYPERTENSION IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AT RSUD DR. ADJIDARMO RANGKASBITUNG Siti Sindi; Bangun Wijonarko; Andi Sudrajat
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.979

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) results in the failure to excrete body waste. Hemodialysis, the primary treatment, often triggers intradialytic hypertension. One non-pharmacological solution to manage this condition is intradialytic exercise. To determine the effect of intradialytic exercise on intradialytic hypertension in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Quantitative research with Quasi Experimental design (Pretest-Posttest with Control Group).  In the intervention group, there was a significant decrease in blood pressure after intradialytic exercise. The mean systolic blood pressure decreased from 159.55 mmHg to 145.73 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure from 97.82 mmHg to 83.27 mmHg with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). Meanwhile, the control group had a mean pre-systolic blood pressure of 168.45 mmHg and pre-diastolic blood pressure of 91.64 mmHg, while post-systolic blood pressure was 169.36 mmHg and post-diastolic blood pressure was 96.82 mmHg with a p value = >0.05. Intradialytic exercise has been proven to be effective in lowering blood pressure in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in the Hemodialysis Room at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND HYPERTENSION LEVELS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PUSKESMAS TANAH TINGGI TANGERANG CITY Muhamad Yudi Triana; Thoha
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.980

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (NCD) characterized by blood pressure that exceeds normal limits. It is one of the major risk factors contributing to the global burden of disease. If left untreated, hypertension may lead to serious complications, including stroke, myocardial infarction, kidney failure, heart failure, coronary artery disease, aneurysm, vision loss, and sexual dysfunction. One of the factors associated with hypertension is nutritional status. To determine the relationship between nutritional status and the level of hypertension at Tanah Tinggi Health Center, Tangerang City. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 94 respondents. The instruments used included blood pressure measurement to assess hypertension level and body mass index (BMI) measurement to assess nutritional status. The majority of respondents had obese nutritional status, accounting for 50 respondents (53.2%), followed by normal nutritional status in 29 respondents (30.9%) and underweight nutritional status in 15 respondents (16.0%). Most respondents had uncontrolled hypertension, total 54 respondents (57.4%), while 40 respondents (42.6%) had controlled hypertension. The Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.016, which was less than 0.05. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the level of hypertension.
The Relationship Between Uric Acid Levels and Hypertension in Prolanis Patients at the Singandaru Public Health Center, Serang City Al Fina Nurhidayah; Syarah Anliza; Adipura Atmadja Egok; Dewi Maria Yuliani; Liu Zhi hong
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i1.997

Abstract

Abstract Hypertension is a chronic disease with a continuously increasing prevalence in Indonesia, including in Serang City. One of the contributing risk factors for hypertension is high uric acid levels (hyperuricemia). An imbalance in the production and excretion of uric acid can lead to its accumulation in the blood, which in turn triggers an increase in blood pressure. The Prolanis (Chronic Disease Management Program) at Public Health Centers aims to manage chronic illnesses like hypertension in a more integrated manner. This study aimed to determine the relationship between uric acid levels and the incidence of hypertension in Prolanis patients at the Singandaru Public Health Center, Serang City. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 92 Prolanis patients, from which a sample of 50 patients was taken. The results of the bivariate analysis of the two variables using the Chi-Square Test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which indicates a significant relationship between uric acid levels and hypertension in Prolanis patients. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between uric acid levels and hypertension in Prolanis patients at the Singandaru Public Health Center, Serang City.

Page 3 of 4 | Total Record : 33

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