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JPS (Jurnal Pharma Saintika)
Published by Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2580684X     DOI : 10.51225
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian dibidang Farmasi.Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menjembatani kesenjangan antara penelitian dan praktik, memberikan informasi, ide-ide dan pendapat, selain analisis kritis kemajuan dalam penelitian Farmasi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 66 Documents
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Gambaran Perubahan Hemodinamik Pada Anestesi Regional Dengan Teknik Epidural Block Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Meutia Aceh Utara Nabhani Nabhani; Andang Soedarmono; Arifindi Arifindi
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): April : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v4i2.35

Abstract

Background : Epidural anesthesia is a type of neuraxial blockade that can be used during surgery, postoperatively and in pain management with the advantage of decreasing hemodynamic status gradually so as to reduce the risk of cardiovascular effects. Objective: To describe the hemodynamic changes in regional anesthesia with the epidural block technique. Research method: quantitative descriptive with cross-sectional design. Respondents in the study were 20 people who underwent surgery with epidural anesthesia from February 2022 to April 2022. The analysis used univariate analysis. Results: the mean systolic blood pressure 20 minutes before epidural anesthesia was 134.75 mmHg and the average systolic blood pressure 20 minutes after epidural anesthesia was 110.85 mmHg The average diastolic blood pressure 20 minutes before epidural anesthesia was 81.80 mmHg and the mean Diastolic blood pressure 20 minutes after epidural anesthesia was 64.90 mmHg. The average heart rate 20 minutes before epidural anesthesia was 77.25 times per minute and the average heart rate 20 minutes after epidural anesthesia was 67.70 times per minute. The average oxygen saturation 20 minutes prior to epidural anesthesia was 97.20% and the average oxygen saturation 20 minutes after epidural anesthesia was 94.55%.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Kejadian Shivering Post Anestesi Spinal Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar Muhammad Hafiduddin; Mustika Sari; Asdar Asdar
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): April : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v4i2.36

Abstract

Background back : Shivering is frequent complications _ occur on technique spinal anesthesia . Index mass body low will more easy lost hot so that body compensate to drop temperature body for increase production hot and is factor risk happening possible hypothermia _ trigger incident intraoperative shivering Purpose : Knowing connection index mass body with incident shivering on patient Sectio Caesarea with spinal anesthesia , knowing frequency index mass body and shivering incident know _ level closeness connection as well as knowing factor risk index mass body with incident shiveringMethod : Observation analytic with approach cross sectional . Technique taking sample use purposive sampling. Sample study as many as 66 respondents and use test Chi Square.Result : Index mass body not enough with incident shivering as many as 9 (90%) respondents while those who are not shivering are 1 (10%) respondents , index mass body more with incident shivering 6 (20.7%) respondents while those who don't shivering 23 (79.3%) respondents , and index mass normal body with incident shivering 19 (70.4%) respondents while those who don't shivering 8 (29.6%) respondents .. Results test statistics use test Chi Square that is value 0.000 ( < 0.05 ) .Conclusion : There is connection Among index mass body with incident shivering on patient Sectio Caesarea with spinal anesthesia . Respondent part big have index mass body partially normal big experience shivering . Closeness level connection currently because other factors that can influence Shivering incident other than index mass body like , amount bleeding , duration of operation , length of fasting , temperature room and temperature preoperative body . _ Respondent with index mass body thin more risky experience intraoperative shivering _.
Studi Komparasi Respons Nyeri Tenggorokan Pasca Intubasi Endotracheal Tube Dan Laryngeal Mask Airway Di IBS Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mataram Prayitno Prayitno; Tri Budi Santoso; Rudi Ismanto
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v4i1.37

Abstract

Background: General anesthesia is a state where loss of pain accompanied by loss of consciousness. Throat pain is an unwanted, but common, pain response due to intubation with endotracheal tube or laryngeal mask airway.Objective: To know the difference of post Intubation sore throat response condition between Endotracheal Tube and Laringeal Mask Airway Method: This research uses non experimental quantitative method with Cross Sectional design. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The sample in the study were 40 patients who underwent general anesthesia surgery and performed intubation with endotracheal tube or laryngeal mask airway at Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mataram. Data analysis is using t testResults: Each group using endotracheal tube and laryngeal mask airway were 20 respondents. The incidence of pain on endotracheal tube was 12 respondents (60%) while the laryngeal mask airway was 4 respondents (20%). t-test results obtained p value of 0.008 (p <0.05)Conclusion: There is a difference in post-extubation extro thoracic Intubation response between use of Endotracheal Tube and Laringeal Mask Airway at Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mataram
Perbedaan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Antara Pemberian Propofol Dan Propofol Kombinasi Fentanyl Pada Induksi Anestesi Andang Andang; Nabhani Nabhani; Fadhilla Nur Rahmansyah
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v4i1.38

Abstract

Background of the Research: General anesthesia have a risk to cause side effects of hemodynamic response disorder. Hemodynamic stability in the use of propofol as an induction drug can be considered by administering fentanyl prior to induction of propofol anesthesia. Aim of the Research: to know the difference of decreasing blood pressure with recofol induction and combination of fentanyl recofol. Research Method: The design of this research is observational eksperimental with 30 samples of patients undergoing surgery who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria at IBS Rs Bhayangkara Brimob for April 2022. It is divided into two groups: First group uses Propofol 2 mg/kg intravenous BB, second group uses fentanyl 1 mcg/kg intravenous BB and 2 mg/kg intravenous BB. Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure were recorded at minute 1.3 and 5 after induction. The data analysis uses SPSS 22 For Window program. The results showed that there was a difference in the decrease in TDS with a p value of 0.000 <0.05. In TDD there was a significant difference with a sig value of 0.005 <0.05 which was significant in the administration of Propofol and the combination of Fentanyl-Propofol, but there was no significant difference in TAR in the two groups with a sig value of 0.371> 0.05. Conclusion: there is a difference in the incidence of lowering blood pressure between recofol induction and the combination of Fentanyl-Propofol.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Keputihan pada Remaja Putri Kelas X di SMA Negeri 3 Ambon Syahfitrah Umamity
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v7i1.39

Abstract

The cleanliness of the feminine area (personal hygiene), especially during menstruation, is often ignored by teenagers. If you don't maintain proper genital hygiene, then in damp conditions, fungi and bacteria in the feminine area will thrive. Using underwear that uses thin material and does not absorb sweat can also make the feminine area damp and smelly, making it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest and using sanitary napkins for more than 2-3 hours can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest in the feminine area. Aims to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. This study used quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. The sample in the study was 150 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Squere test research shows that the use of underwear has a p value = (0.720), the length of use of sanitary napkins has a p value of sanitary napkins = (0.000) and how to clean female organs has a p value = (0.523). there is only a significant relationship between the length of use of sanitary napkins and how to clean the female organs and the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. Meanwhile, what is not significant is the use of underwear and how to clean the female organs with the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon.
Analisis Efektifitas Program Promosi Kesehatan dalam Mencegah Diare pada Balita Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Miran Epi Dusra; Ety Dusra; Herlien Sinay; Lutfi Latuconsina; Amelia Kairoty
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v7i1.41

Abstract

Diarrhea is defecation with liquid stools or: half liquid (half solid), water content greater than 200 grams or 200m1/24 hours Another definition of diarrhea is feces with a thinner consistency and more frequent frequency (>2x in one day).The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of health promotion programs in preventing diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of the Miran Health Center The research method used by this researcher is a type of qualitative research Desaín this research is field research (feld re.search) this research uses key informants, namely the head of the miran health center, the main informant is the mother of a toddler who has diarrhea and supporting informants, namely the diarrhea program holder at the miran health center. Data collection procedures are carried out through interviews (interviews). The implementation of diarrhea programs in the work area of the miran health center has been well implemented The results of the evaluation obtained the number of toddlers with diarrhea in the work area of the miran health center is 12 toddlers and there are further assistance and intervention measures for diarrhea cases with the hope that it can reduce the rate of diarrhea in the work area of the miran health center.
Hubungan Penerimaan Insentif Finansial Dan Interpersonal Antar Perawat Dengan Kinerja Perawat Di RSU Al-Fatah Ambon Hasna Tunny
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v7i1.42

Abstract

Nurses are health workers who play an important role in health services. Nurses are required to be committed to carrying out their duties according to competence, but this is not balanced by what they get from the hospital, in this case in the form of incentives.Incentives are a means of motivation that encourages employees to work with optimal abilities, resulting in good performance. Apart from that, interpersonal relationships can also influence performance. Interpersonal relationships have an impact on workload due to less harmonious and emotional interactions between individuals in the environment which can have negative effects that trigger conflict at work. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between receiving financial incentives and interpersonal between nurses and the performance of nurses at RSU Al-Fatah Ambon.Quantitative research using designCross Sectional. The total sample was 48 nurses in the inpatient room with the sampling technique, namely total sampling with the chi square statistical test. Value statistical test resultsFisher's Exact Testshows receipt of incentives p.value 0.024 <0.05 and interpersonal relationships p.value 0.002 <0.05. This shows that Ha is accepted, where there is a relationship between receiving incentives and nurse performance, and there is an interpersonal relationship with nurse performance at RSU Al-Fatah Ambon.
Penentuan Kadar Fenolik Total Ekstrak Etanol Tanaman Betadin (Jatropha multifida L.) Secara Spektrofotometri Mia Arifka; Zulfisa Zulfisa
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v6i2.43

Abstract

The Betadine plant (Jatropha multifida L.) is one of the Indonesian medicinal plants which is empirically widely used to treat various types of infections. The Betadine plant (Jatropha multifida L.) is known to contain phenolic compounds which have antioxidant activity and have bactericidal, antiseptic and anthelmintic properties. In this study, the total phenolic content of the ethanol extract of the Betadin plant (Jatropha multifida L.) was determined spectrophotometrically using the Folin Ciocalteu method. Gallic acid was used as a standard comparison solution in this study. From the absorbance measurement results, a linear regression equation Ŷ = 0.624 + 0.001x was obtained with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.996. The total phenolic content in Betadin plants is 0.80115% w/w which is calculated as gallic acid
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Daun Kembang Sepatu Merah (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) sebagai Antioksidan Mia Arifka; Budi Setiawan; Selvia Susanti
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pharma Saintika 
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v8i1.50

Abstract

Red hibiscus leaves (Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.) are used as medicinal plants because they contain alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, phenols and saponins. Previous studies have formulated liquid detergent and creambath preparations from hibiscus leaf extract. This study was experimental using the maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent for 5 days and was shaken every 1x24 hours. Red hibiscus leaf extract was extracted using 96% ethanol solvent and then formulated into lotions with various different concentrations: F0 did not contain extract, F1 contained 2.5% extract, F2 contained 5% extract, and F3 contained 7.5% extract. Evaluation of the preparations was carried out through organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and skin irritation. The results of the physical evaluation showed that the lotion with red hibiscus leaf extract had a green to dark green color, a semi-solid or cream texture, pH 6, and the spreadability obtained ranged from 6.2 cm to 7 cm. Irritation tests conducted by several panelists showed that the lotion preparation was safe to use. From the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that red hibiscus leaf extract (Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.) can be formulated into a lotion preparation.
Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Apotik BPJS Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit X Tanjungpinang Yonrizon Yonrizon; Renatalia Fika; Putri Buana Ningrum
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pharma Saintika 
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v8i1.51

Abstract

Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services is determined by the quality of prescription services. Waiting time is one of the indicators of prescription service quality, as patients tend to feel satisfied when the waiting time for prescription services is not excessively long and meets the established standards. This study is descriptive observational in nature, focusing on a specific sample of outpatient prescriptions at Hospital X Tanjungpinang during the period of April 2023. Data were collected through observations during both peak and non-peak hours and analyzed using statistical analysis methods. The results indicate that the average waiting time for non-compounded prescription services during peak and non-peak hours is 8 minutes and 10 seconds. This suggests that Hospital X Tanjungpinang meets the waiting time standards for prescription services as outlined in Minister of Health Regulation No. 34 of 2016.

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