cover
Contact Name
Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo
Contact Email
amiprayogo.yk.id@gmail.com
Phone
+6281393275959
Journal Mail Official
literaljournal.id@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Candi Dukuh I, No. 157 Turen, RT 004 / RW 002, Sardonoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55581.
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
LITERAL: Disability Studies Journal
Published by Piramida Akademi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30249600     DOI : -
LITERAL: Disability Studies Journal publishes peer-reviewed original articles in the field of disability studies that aim to encourage an inclusive society. The scope of this journal includes various efforts in developing potential and improving the quality of services for disabilities which consist of: Special and Inclusive Education, Psychological treatment for the disability, Guidance and Counseling for Children with Special Needs, Empowerment of families with disabilities, Vocational education and the world of work with disabilities, Accessibility, Collaboration of educational institutions - families - communities, Assistive Technology. This journal is published by PIRAMIDA AKADEMI The journal is published in online versions twice a year (April & October). The online version is free to access and download. ISSN 3024-9600.
Articles 34 Documents
TPQ Inklusif: Integrasi beyond the Rukhsah dan strength based approach dalam pendidikan keagamaan penyandang disabilitas Kemal Pasha Wijaya Wijaya; Muhammad Wahyudi Azzukhruf; Juy Zulfi Ali Ali Akbar
Literal: Disability Studies Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/literal.v4i01.243

Abstract

Religious education is a fundamental right for every individual, including persons with disabilities. However, access to inclusive religious education, particularly within Islamic Structured Afternoon Schools—known as Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPQ)—has not yet provided the necessary support to ensure equal rights in religious schooling for persons with disabilities. This study aims to construct a conceptual model for an Inclusive TPQ by integrating the Beyond the Rukhsah approach and the Strength-Based Approach to support equal access to religious education. This study employs a qualitative, library research approach with a theory synthesis conceptual design. The analysis was conducted by identifying the phenomenon and subsequently integrating the two theories as a conceptual framework. The results of the study indicate that the Beyond the Rukhsah approach plays a crucial role in building a religious paradigm that positions persons with disabilities as equal subjects, while the Strength-Based Approach emphasizes learning based on individual potential. The integration of these two approaches yields an Inclusive TPQ model that encompasses adaptive and participatory aspects of lesson planning, implementation, and evaluation. This model not only expands access to religious education but also supports the strengthening of religious character and the equal social participation of persons with disabilities. Thus, the Inclusive TPQ has the potential to serve as an alternative solution for realizing fair, inclusive, and sustainable religious education
Praktik intervensi kolaboratif bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus: Studi multikasus dalam layanan pendidikan inklusif di Yogyakarta Riski Aningrum; Annisa Annisa; Dody Bakhtiar Al-Anshori; Zykra Zakiah
Literal: Disability Studies Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/literal.v4i01.261

Abstract

This study aims to analyze collaborative intervention practices in inclusive education services for children with special needs in Yogyakarta. The study employed a qualitative approach using a multi-case study design based on case reports obtained from the Disability Service Unit of Yogyakarta during the January–March 2026 period. The research data consisted of case report documents describing intervention practices, school and family support, and the developmental progress of children with diverse characteristics, including cognitive disabilities, behavioral and communication difficulties, and visual impairments. Data were analyzed thematically through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that intervention practices in inclusive education were implemented through individualized instruction, behavioral reinforcement, self-care habituation, and coordinated support between schools and families. The forms of intervention and children’s developmental progress varied across cases depending on the characteristics of the children’s needs and the consistency of intervention practices. In several cases, the sustainability of interventions was influenced by the intensity of family involvement, particularly in implementing learning and self-care programs at home. The study also shows that collaborative practices in inclusive education are not solely related to administrative involvement among stakeholders, but are also shaped by family support capacity and the continuity of coordination between school and home environments. This study provides a contextual description of collaborative intervention practices in inclusive education based on disability service case documentation. The findings highlight the importance of strengthening service coordination, family support, and flexible interventions tailored to the individual needs of children in supporting inclusive education practices.
Pengembangan Rasa Percaya Diri Siswa dengan Hambatan Penglihatan melalui Pembelajaran Renang di SLB Kota Kediri Eka Azza; Dwi Sulistyo N; Zart Vegay D.R.; Nanang Purwitono; Nur Ahmad Muharram; Siti Hartini Azmi; Gunathevan Elumalai
Literal: Disability Studies Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/literal.v4i01.250

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of swimming instruction on improving the self-confidence of students with visual impairments at SLB Balowerti, Kediri City. This research employed a quantitative approach using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The participants consisted of five students with visual impairments. Data were collected using a self-confidence questionnaire administered before and after the swimming instruction. The data were analyzed using the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test for normality and the Paired Sample T-Test with the assistance of SPSS. The results showed that before participating in the swimming instruction, all respondents were in the low self-confidence category. After the intervention, four respondents demonstrated an improvement in category: two respondents moved to the moderate category and two respondents reached the high category, while one respondent remained in the low category. The normality test indicated that the pretest and posttest data were normally distributed, with a significance value of 0.200. Furthermore, the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a significance value of 0.039 < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in self-confidence before and after the swimming instruction. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that swimming instruction has a significant effect on improving the self-confidence of students with visual impairments at SLB Balowerti, Kediri City. Swimming provides a challenging, structured, and meaningful learning experience because students are encouraged to adapt to the aquatic environment, follow instructions, overcome fear, and develop confidence in their own abilities. Therefore, swimming instruction can be used as an alternative adaptive physical education activity in special needs schools.
Faktor penilaian personal dalam memenuhi kebutuhan akomodasi yang layak bagi penyandang disabilitas berdasarkan perspektif PP nomor 39 tahun 2020 tentang akomodasi yang layak untuk penyandang disabilitas dalam proses peradilan Jonna Aman Damanik; Gunawan Widjaja
Literal: Disability Studies Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/literal.v4i01.277

Abstract

As a state based on the rule of law, Indonesia has an obligation to ensure order and justice for all members of society without exception, including persons with disabilities. However, in practice persons with disabilities face a gap in accessing and getting reasonable accommodation in the judicial process, even though Indonesia ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities through Law Number 19 of 2011, which was further implemented through Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. This study’s purpose is to demonstrate that personnel knowledge and education are key factors in providing good access and reasonable accommodation for persons with disabilities. The normative juridical method is the method chosen to be used in this research with an approach in the form of a statutory regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The results indicate that although Law No. 8 of 2016, Government Regulation No. 39 of 2020, and Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 2 of 2025, and Guidelines Number 2 of 2023 concerning Reasonable Accommodation and Accessible and Inclusive Case Handling for Persons with Disabilities within the Judicial Process (2023) by the Attorney General’s Office have established a strong legal foundation for disability rights, the fulfillment of inclusive justice depends heavily on the implementation of personal assessments at every stage of the legal process. A personal assessment is a crucial instrument for minimizing interaction barriers and ensuring meaningful participation. For law enforcement officials, this instrument serves as a reference in determining the weight of evidence and legal accountability in a fair manner. This research concludes that strengthening technical regulations and improving officials' understanding of reasonable accommodation are the primary keys to achieving an accessible justice system for persons with disabilities.

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