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Contact Name
Balqis Nurmauli Damanik
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6289682151476
Journal Mail Official
febri@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Adam Malik No. 79 A, Kel. Sei Agul, Kec. Medan Barat, Medan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 20114
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
ISSN : 3030900X     EISSN : 30308992     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Asclepius : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Articles 204 Documents
FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA GIZI KURANG PADA BALITA USIA 12-59 BULAN DI DESA BAWODOBARA KECAMATAN TELUKDALAM KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN Helda Sumawita Gowasa; Athira Demitri; Eka Nenni Jairani
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.204

Abstract

Toddlers are children aged 12-59 months, this period is characterized by a very rapid growth and development process and is accompanied by changes that require greater amounts of nutrients. The impact of malnutrition is very complex, children can experience problems with mental, social, cognitive and growth development. This research was to determine the risk factors for malnutrition in toddlers aged 12-59 months in Bawodobara Village, Telukdalam District, South Nias Regency. This research uses an analytical observational method with a case control approach. The population of this study were all toddlers aged 12-59 months, the sample size in this study used a ratio of 1:1. The sample size was 64 toddlers, consisting of the case group, which was malnourished, 32 toddlers and the control group, which was not malnourished, 32 toddlers. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling method with the chi square test and odds ratio. Research shows that there is a risk of maternal knowledge in the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers with p-value = 0.018 < 0.05 and OR 4.333, family income p-value = 0.001 < 0.05 and OR 11.667, history of infectious disease p-value = 0.002 < 0.05 and OR 6.943, and food intake p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 and OR 81,000. It is suggested that it is necessary to strive to increase knowledge about nutrition for toddlers by health workers by providing outreach such as distributing leaflets or brochures and using media such as providing shows about the importance of nutrition for toddlers to prevent malnourished toddlers.
Penggunaan Narkotika dan Psikotropika sebagai Media Pengobatan Menurut Pandangan Islam Muhammad Zaky Athallah; Akila Rama Izza; Faris Abiy Rizky
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.207

Abstract

Narcotics and psychotropics are two classes of dangerous drugs that are often abused. The number of users of these two drugs in Indonesia has increased significantly. The purpose of writing this article is to review the use of narcotics and psychotropic substances as a medium of treatment according to Islam. There are several narcotic and psychotropic drugs that can be used medically, including codeine, morphine, methadone, diazepam, alprazolam, methylphenidate, and others. In Islam, narcotics and psychotropic substances are associated with khamr and are absolutely forbidden. However, the use of these two classes of drugs is permitted in emergency conditions.
Analisis Ilmiah Rumput Fatimah dalam Perspektif Islam dan Pengobatan Herbal Tradisional R. Nadhiva Ratu Aulia; Bintang Rizki Amanda; Nabilla Yuanintika Syisya Rahmudi
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.208

Abstract

Fatimah grass (Labisia pumila) is a herbal plant that is widely known in traditional medicine, especially in Southeast Asia. This plant is believed to have various medical properties and has been used to treat various health problems, especially during the birthing process for pregnant women. Clinical studies show the potential of Fatimah Grass in improving women's reproductive health and balancing hormone levels. Although many benefits have been identified, further research is needed to understand the mechanism of action, optimal dosage, and potential side effects. This article aims to summarize the benefits and potential of Fatimah Grass in the medical field and encourage further research for scientific validation and clinical application.
Intermintten Fasting : Keterkaitannya dalam Kesehatan dan Islam Najwa Saffa Ameera Fatoni; Amanda Kayla Putri; Nasywa Khalda Naura
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.210

Abstract

Intermittent fasting (IF) is a popular dietary method for weight control and metabolic health. In addition to weight loss, IF has also been investigated as a method of blood sugar control, particularly for individuals with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. In a religious contet, fasting has been part of the spiritual practices of Muslims for centuries, with mandatory fasting during the month of Ramadan as one of the pillars of Islam. This article will discuss how intermittent fasting scientifically plays a role in blood sugar control and how this concept of fasting correlates with Islamic teachings.
Prolapsus Uteri pada Pasien Berusia 53 Tahun Multipara : Sebuah Laporan Kasus Syarina Syafira; Iskandar Albin
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.211

Abstract

Pelvic organ prolapse is a disease that combines a group of disorders of the ligamentous apparatus of the uterus and vagina, leading to prolapse and prolapse of the internal genital organs, manifested by displacement of the genitals to the vaginal inlet or prolapse beyond its redistribution. A case has been reported from a female patient aged 53 years with complaints of lumps coming out of the vagina. The complaint begins with discomfort and feels like there is a burden on the pelvis. The complaints felt by the patient were aggravated when squatting and lifting heavy objects that made the lump come out of the vagina, the lump decreased when sitting and lying down. On physical examination, it was found that the uterine mass came out of the vaginal introitus in a round shape of pink, the distal part of the uterine prolapse decreased by 1.6 cm from the hymen and no more than TVL (Total Vaginal Length) by 2 cm. Management in patients with operative measures is the laparotomy with total hysterectomy.
Faktor –Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Dian Shofia Reny Setyanti; Iin Tri Marlinawati
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.212

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is an indicator of the success of health services in Indonesia. Maternal mortality can indicate that maternal mortality can occur due to anemia. The maternal mortality rate is 60% for anemic mothers and 19.9% ​​for those who are not anemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnant women at PMB T, Rembang in 2024. The type used was a retrospective cohort study and the statistical test used in this study was the Chi-square test. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were recorded in the Medical Records of PMB T in 2024 as many as 151 people with a total sample of 60 respondents who were taken by random sampling method. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's education (p.value = 0.002), mother's occupation (p.value = 0.002), age (p.value = 0.003) and nutritional status (p.value = 0.021) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in PMB T. The conclusion of this study is that education, occupation, age and nutritional status are related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Suggestions are that it is hoped that health workers can increase knowledge in the community, especially pregnant women by providing counseling or counseling about the problem of anemia.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP GAJAH MADA MEDAN SELAYANG TAHUN 2024 Devi Malinda Nuryantina; Elvipson Sinaga
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.215

Abstract

Sexual behavior among teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School, Medan Selayang, many of them engage in sexual behavior. Sexual behavior in adolescent students of class VIII SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang is related to knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents in sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents with sexual behavior among adolescent students in class VIII of SMP Medan Selayang in 2024. This type of research is descriptive analytical survey research with a research plan (cross sectional study). The population in this study were all teenagers in class VIII of SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang, totaling 50 students and a sample of 50 respondents. This data collection technique uses primary and secondary data. This data was analyzed using the chi square test with a knowledge level of 95%. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents and there is a relationship between sexual behavior in teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School Medan Selayang in 2024, that the more knowledge teenagers have can reduce sexual behavior in teenagers based on the results of the chisquare statistical test using The SPSS application obtained a p-value = 0.000, thus, p-value (0.000) <0.05. A meaningful conclusion can be stated that the knowledge and role of parents regarding sexual behavior has an influence on teenagers because teenagers who have good knowledge will make it easier for teenagers to get information about healthy sexual behavior.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Efikasi Diri Ibu Menyusui di Dusun 1, Desa Tanjung Anom Citra Dewi Fitri; Nafi’atul Latifah
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.218

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is important for the quality of children's health. However, the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding at the Deli Serdang City Health Center has only reached 45.6%, still far from the World Health Organization (WHO) target of 50%. Nurse self-efficacy is one of the important elements that influences nursing behavior. This study aims to determine factors related to breastfeeding self-efficacy. This research was cross-sectional, with a sample of 147 mothers obtained by purposive sampling. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE) was measured using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Short-Form. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding problems (p value=0.001), family support (p value=0.001), and support from health workers (p value=0.001) with breastfeeding self-efficacy. It was concluded that breastfeeding problems, family support, and support from health workers were factors related to breastfeeding self-efficacy in breastfeeding mothers. Therefore, health workers and families are expected to provide support to mothers when they have breastfeeding problems.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Peran Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Seksual pada Remaja Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang Tahun 2024 Devi Malinda Nuryantina; Elvipson Sinaga
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.219

Abstract

Sexual behavior among teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School, Medan Selayang, many of them engage in sexual behavior. Sexual behavior in adolescent students of class VIII SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang is related to knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents in sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents with sexual behavior among adolescent students in class VIII of SMP Medan Selayang in 2024. This type of research is descriptive analytical survey research with a research plan (cross sectional study). The population in this study were all teenagers in class VIII of SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang, totaling 50 students and a sample of 50 respondents. This data collection technique uses primary and secondary data. This data was analyzed using the chi square test with a knowledge level of 95%. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents and there is a relationship between sexual behavior in teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School Medan Selayang in 2024, that the more knowledge teenagers have can reduce sexual behavior in teenagers based on the results of the chisquare statistical test using The SPSS application obtained a p-value = 0.000, thus, p-value (0.000) <0.05. A meaningful conclusion can be stated that the knowledge and role of parents regarding sexual behavior has an influence on teenagers because teenagers who have good knowledge will make it easier for teenagers to get information about healthy sexual behavior.
GAMBARAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR PANTAI DI DESA TATELI Natasya O. R. Runtulalo
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.228

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is an important factor in public health. Sanitation problems are one of the biggest challenges facing developing countries. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one child dies from diarrhea every 15 seconds worldwide due to lack of access to sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of environmental sanitation in coastal communities in Tateli Village. The method used is quantitative research using descriptive methods. The population in this study were all houses in Tateli Village. The sample studied in this study used a total sampling technique where all populations were sampled, namely 48 houses as respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then analyzed univariately. The results show that the description of environmental sanitation of coastal communities in Tateli village is, Healthy housing conditions that do not meet the requirements are more with a percentage of 77.1% compared to those that meet the requirements, Clean water supply conditions that meet the requirements are more with a percentage of 58.3% compared to those that do not meet the requirements, Family toilet conditions that do not meet the requirements are more with a percentage of 83.3% compared to those that meet the requirements, Wastewater drainage channels are more qualified with a percentage of 79.2% compared to those that do not meet the requirements, Waste bin facilities that do not meet the requirements are more with a percentage of 77.1% compared to those that meet the requirements.

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