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INDONESIA
Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
ISSN : 20872046     EISSN : 24769223     DOI : 10.1016
Core Subject : Economy,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 1 (2022)" : 14 Documents clear
The Effect of Asthma and Acute Respiratory Infections in Childhood on Educational Attainment in Indonesia Shelby Devianty Widodo; Mohammad Khaerul Azis
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.13549

Abstract

Asthma and Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the most chronic respiratory diseases children suffer. According to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) in 2018, the prevalence rate of asthma is between 1-18 percent of the total population in each country. This study aims to analyze the effect of childhood-asthma and ARI history on educational attainment. We use data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 1993 and 2014. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression method was used to assess that effect. The results indicate childhood-asthma and ARI history do not affect a person’s educational attainment in adulthood.How to Cite:Widodo, Shelby D., & Azis, Muhammad K., (2022). The Effect of Asthma and Acute Respiratory Infections in Childhood On Educational Attainment In Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.13549.
The Demographic and Behavior Determinant of Credit Card Default in Indonesia Wahid Achsan; Noer Azam Achsani; Bayu Bandono
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.20215

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the demographic and behavioral factors that significantly affect the credit card Non-Performing Loan (NPL). This study is carried out to provide managerial recommendations for controlling credit card NPL. This study uses secondary data from Indonesia’s most significant private bank with 100,000 samples of cardholder data. Demographic factors and cardholder behavior that significantly influence credit card NPL can be used to improve the credit scoring system for new cardholders and as indicators for a behavior scoring system for existing cardholders. This research uses a probability stratified random sampling technique. Logistic regression uses demographic factors and cardholder behavior significantly affected credit card NPL. According to the logistic regression model, cardholder behavior was more likely to NPL than demographic characteristics. The number of credit cards showed the highest credit card NPL probability.How to Cite:Achsan, Wahid, Achsani, N. A, & Bandono, Bayu. (2022). The Demographic and Behavior Determinant of Credit Card Default in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 43-56. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.20215.
Foreign Ownership Shares and Trade Propensity in Indonesian Edible Oil, Vegetable and Animal Fats Industry Dahlia Nauly
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.18408

Abstract

Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No 44/2016 states that in the vegetable and animal crude oil industry, copra industry, coconut oil industry, palm oil industry, foreign ownership is limited at a maximum of 95 percent. These industries are included in the edible oil, vegetable and animal fats industry (ISIC 104). This study analyzes the effect of foreign ownership share on the trade propensity in the edible oil, vegetable and animal fats industry in Indonesia using the Tobit model. The data used are the cross-section data from 2015 Annual Survey of the Manufacturing industry from Statistics Indonesia. The results show that firms with foreign ownership share of more than 95 percent have the same export propensity with foreign ownership of between 50 and 95 percent. However, the import propensity of firms with foreign ownership between 50 and 95 percent is the lowest compared to other ownership. The government should continue to restrict foreign ownerhip shares at the maximum of 95 percent in this industry.How to Cite:Nauly, D. (2022). Foreign Ownership Shares and Trade Propensity in Indonesian Edible Oil, Vegetable and Animal Fats Industry. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 95-106. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.18408.
The Effect of the Operational Exit Tolls on the Welfare of the Local Community Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri; Albertus Girik Allo; Linda Seprillina; Ermita Yusida
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22108

Abstract

Infrastructure is a part of accelerating economic growth. The construction of toll roads can provide positive and negative impacts. The existence of toll roads can reduce transportation and production costs, which will increase domestic and international market efficiency. However, the construction of toll roads is feared can kill small businesses. Studies of the effect of operational exit tolls on welfare are still limited in Indonesia. This study was conducted to identify the impact of toll roads on community welfare in the Pandaan-Malang exit tolls area. Using paired t-test and the cluster analysis method showed that the positive and negative impacts of toll roads construction on the community in the exit tolls area are varied for each cluster. This study can be used as the basis for formulating policies for communities affected by operational exit tolls, in particular. Creating new economic centers in the exit tolls based on local uniqueness can minimize the negative impacts on communities.How to Cite:Dwiputri, I.N., Allo, A.G., Yusida, E. & Seprillina, L. (2022). The Effect of the Operational Exit Tolls on the Welfare of the Local Community. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 73-82. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22108.
Inequality and the 2019 Presidential Election in Indonesia: Beyond Identity Politics Wahyu Prasetyawan
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22540

Abstract

This study intends to understand vote based on economic evaluation at the 2019 presidential election in which Joko Widodo was incumbent, and Prabowo was the challenger. This paper argues that the presidential election in 2019 is a political arena where the voters assess the incumbent government’s economic policies, one of which is redistributive. Redistributive policies are understood as government policies intended to reduce the gap between the rich and poor people or inequality. This empirical study uses merged data from BPS, Bappenas, and the KPU. By employing a unique dataset, the originality of this study is located on the relevance of redistributive policies in political contestation. This study estimates the outcome of the presidential election using the ordinary least square (OLS) method. It points out that reducing inequality at the district level influenced the presidential election result. This paper stresses that the capability of the government to reduce inequality determines the result of the election.How to Cite:Prasetyawan, W. (2022). Inequality and the 2019 Presidential Election in Indonesia: Beyond Identitiy Politics. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22540.
The Flip Side of Economic Growth – Predictions from Indonesia Irwansyah Irwansyah; Ardi Paminto; Zainal Ilmi; Dio Caisar Darma; Yana Ulfah
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.20280

Abstract

Special attention in the future will emphasize patterns or studies that are relevant and new in highlighting sustainable economic growth. We seek to identify the role of factors outside of fiscal and monetary policy on economic growth in Indonesia, such as happiness, demographic pressures, labor force, and human development. For this purpose, the OLS method has presented time-series data (2015-2019). Prediction studies show that happiness, demographic pressures, and human development can increase economic growth in a significant direction. Another finding is that the labor force cannot significantly control economic growth, slowly decreasing growth with a negative slope. Practical contributions to developing countries can account for endogenous (internal) growth over the long term. The quality of human resources must prioritize productivity, income, and real welfare. The government needs to plan a policy framework oriented to the fiscal and monetary side.How to Cite:Irwansyah, I., Paminto, A., Ilmi, Z., Darma, D. C., & Ulfah, Y. (2022). The Flip Side of Economic Growth – Predictions from Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 107-124. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.20280.
Non-Interest Income and Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) Performance in Nigeria Lateef Adewale Yunusa; Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo; Olusola Enitan Olowofela; Wasiu Abiodun Sanyaolu
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.15469

Abstract

The review of the regulations guiding the activities of Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in Nigeria affected the revenue generated by DMBs, forcing most banks to diversify their sources of revenue to non-interest income. Panel data technique was employed to examine the impact of non-interest income on DMBs performance in Nigeria from 2012 through 2019. The empirical finding revealed that noninterest income, capital adequacy ratio, and bank loan positively and significantly impact DMBs’ performance in Nigeria. The study recommends that DMBs delve into non-interest income activities as it appeared to improve the performance of DMBs in Nigeria, and the monetary authority should review the policy guiding the non-interest income activities of the DMBs at regular intervals.How to Cite:Yunusa, L. A., Arikewuyo, K. A., Olowofela, E. O. & Sanyaolu, W. A. (2022). Non-Interest Income and Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) Performance in Nigeria. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 31-42. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.15469.
The Impact of Monetary Policy and International Trade on Economic Growth and Inflation in ASEAN-4 Countries Rini Dwi Astuti; Didit Welly Udjianto
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22142

Abstract

Economic growth and price stability are the main goals of macroeconomics, among other goals. The central bank can influence the economy to achieve the desired condition through its monetary policy. This study aims to analyze the effect of monetary policy and international trade on economic growth and inflation in four ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand), using panel data analysis and vector autoregression. The impulse response results show that monetary policy with an interest rate policy instrument hurts economic growth in the short run and is positive in the long run. In the short run, an expansionary monetary policy has effectively accelerated economic growth, vice versa. International trade positively affects economic growth in ASEAN-4 countries in the short run and vice versa in the long run. Panel data analysis shows a price puzzle regarding the effect of interest rates on inflation. Likewise, the effect of international trade on inflation shows a positive influence. An increase in exports encourages an increase in aggregate demand and prices. The implications of the results of this study are the need for policy coordination monetary policy, trade policy, and policy in the real sector so that the effectiveness of monetary policy increases.How to Cite:Astuti, R. D., & Udjianto, D. W. (2022). The Impact of Monetary Policy and International Trade on Economic Growth and Inflation in ASEAN-4 Countries. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 175-190. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22142.
The Relationship between Air Pollution, Economic Growth, and Life Expectancy: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Abdul Bashir; Liliana Liliana; Ariodillah Hidayat; Suhel Suhel
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.23334

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between air pollution, economic growth, and life expectancy in Indonesia. The observation period during 1985-2019 used time-series data obtained from the World Bank. Quantitative approach by applying two main models, namely the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model by considering the effect of time-lapse and Granger causality with vector error correction method. Research findings prove that air pollution has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy in the long run. Economic growth has a positive and significant effect on life expectancy. In the short run, the current life expectancy is positively and significantly influenced by the life expectancy of the previous period. Air pollution has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy, and economic growth has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy. Another finding in the Granger causality model is a two-way relationship between air pollution and life expectancy. Other evidence exists of a two-way relationship between economic growth and air pollution. In addition, evidence of a unidirectional relationship of economic growth with life expectancy in the short run. The cointegration equation shows evidence of a long-run relationship between air pollution, economic growth, and life expectancy..How to Cite:Bashir, A., Liliana, L., Hidayat, A., Suhel, S., Hamidi, I., & Atiyatna, D. P. (2022). The Relationship between Air Pollution, Economic Growth, and Life Expectancy: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 125-144. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.23334.
Digital Finance For Improving Financial Inclusion Indonesians’ Banking Estu Widarwati; Asep Solihin; Nunik Nurmalasari
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.17884

Abstract

A digital finance service breakthrough is essential to get better financial assistance to optimize financial inclusion, and the effectiveness requires technological support in banking financial services. The study investigates the effect of digital finance on financial inclusion in Indonesians’ banking industry. We develop the new measurement, namely average digital finance (ADF), and use loan transactions to proxy financial inclusion. The samples are six banking during 2013-2019, and we use panel data regression to test the hypothesis and do a robustness check. Our result confirms that ADF positively impacts financial inclusion and finds evidence of bank size’s role in digital finance and financial inclusion. It implicates banks’ strategy for optimizing financial inclusion based on its characteristics such as age, profitability, and efficiency. It contributes to digital finance’s government policy for using explored internet banking and mobile banking stimulatingly.Widarwati, E., Solihin, A., & Nurmalasari, (2022). Digital Finance For Improving Financial Inclusion Indonesians’ Banking. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.17884.

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