International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences (IJATSS)
The International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences (IJATSS) is the ultimate online platform for researchers, scholars, practitioners, and innovators. IJATSS Journal provides a global network of professionals and experts in various fields of research, promoting knowledge-sharing and collaboration that contribute to human welfare. IJATSS journal publishes articles related to Technology, social sciences, business, management, and health sciences that provide a significant purpose in enhancing human welfare. IJATSS publishes articles monthly in an open-access mode without financial and technical barriers.
Articles
30 Documents
Evidence from International Financial Markets on Stock Market Liquidity During Times of Distress and Its Consequence
S.K. Sahani;
K.S. Prasad;
G.P. Paudel;
S.K. Tiwari
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i1.352
Old-fashioned ways to price things believe that the buying and selling of goods happen without any difficulties and there is always enough money available in the market this way of thinking has some weaknesses because it can't clarify all the issues that come with the lack of buyers and sellers in the security market. This study wanted to understand how easy it is to sell stocks during tough times in the economy. We used a special model to study how easy it was to buy and sell things in different stock markets during two big events - the financial crisis in 2007-2008 and the Covid-19 outbreak. We looked at five specific stock markets: CAC 40, DAX, JSE, Nasdaq Index, and Nikkei-225. The time when we looked at things was from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021 and from December 1, 2007 to June 30, 2009. Despite the financial crisis, some financial markets had enough money to keep trading. However, the Nasdaq index was an exception and couldn't keep up. On the other hand, all the money markets we looked at had a hard time being able to turn investments into cash during the covid-19 pandemic. This could be because people need to have more money to trade and it's harder to know everything about what's happening in the market
Promotion and Communication Strategy of Educational Institutions at Man 4 Pandeglang
Iwan Setiawan;
Abdul Mui`in;
Anis Zohariah
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i1.354
Education is one of the key aspects in sustainable community development. To achieve success in providing education, effective promotion and communication strategies are needed. MAN 4 Pandeglang, as a secondary education institution in Pandeglang, has its own challenges in improving the image and attractiveness of the school. Therefore, this research aims to explore the promotion and communication strategies that have been implemented at MAN 4 Pandeglang. This research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. Research respondents included school management staff, teachers, students and parents. The research results show that MAN 4 Pandeglang has implemented various inclusive and diverse promotional and communication strategies. This strategy includes the use of social media, school exhibitions, educational seminars, and collaboration with related parties. Apart from that, MAN 4 Pandeglang has also created creative programs such as making school promotional videos and actively involving students in promotional activities. It can be concluded that the promotion and communication strategies that have been implemented at MAN 4 Pandeglang have had a positive impact in improving the image and attractiveness of the school. This research provides valuable insights for other schools facing similar challenges in improving student attendance and school reputation. In addition, this research also provides further understanding of how inclusive and diverse approaches in promotion and communication can influence public perceptions of educational institutions
Study of Essential Oil Extraction of Rosella Flower Petals (Hibiscus Sabdaíiffa L.) Water Steam Destilation Method
Nunuk Helilusiatiningsih;
Titik Irawati;
Muhammad Alwi Syahara
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i1.402
Indonesia had a tropical climate, rosella can grow abundantly. The problem that exists is how to extract essential oils from these plants and screen for phytochemicals in plant organs. The aim of the research was to study the extraction of essential oils from rosella flower petals and phytochemical screening, sensory testing of the oil results. The research method is essential oil extraction using water steam distillation, color and aroma analysis using the hedonic method and the DPPH test. The research results are as follows. The yield of essential oils in flower petals is 0.0136% in 1.1 kg of dry material. The color test was 60% very like it, 40% liked it and the aroma test for essential oils was around 55%, they really liked it and 45% liked it, while the panelists didn't like it 0%. Results of analysis of the antioxidant activity of rosella flower petal extract with a concentration of 5 ppm = 30.6%; 10 ppm = 33.7 %; 25 ppm = 41.7 %; 50 ppm = 45 %; 100 ppm = 48.3%; 200 ppm = 57.5 %.
Perspective Supervision in Islam
Iwan Setiawan;
Agus Gunawan;
Enung Nugraha
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i1.427
In the Islamic context, educational supervision has high relevance, as education is considered one of the important aspects in the development of spiritually and academically balanced individuals. This article discusses educational supervision from an Islamic perspective and explains the principles, objectives, and methods of supervision that are in accordance with Islamic values. Theoretical Studies: This article refers to various sources of theory in Islam that are relevant to educational supervision. Some of the concepts that are in focus are "tarbiyah" (coaching), "science" (science), and "amanah" (amanah). Methodology: This study uses an analytical descriptive approach by analyzing Islamic literature and sources relevant to educational supervision. The data were analyzed qualitatively to understand the principles of educational supervision in Islam. The results of this study identify several principles of educational supervision in Islam, including: Respect and Relationship Building: Supervision in Islam is based on the values of mutual respect and building a good relationship between the supervisor and the supervised. Coaching and Development: The main objective of supervision in Islam is the formation and development of individuals to reach their true potential, both academically and spiritually. Justice and Fair Leadership: Supervision of education in Islam should be fair and just-based, with supervisors acting as just and responsible leaders. Supervision of education in Islam has a strong foundation of principles that include Islamic values such as justice, guidance, and trust. Understanding and applying these principles in the practice of educational supervision can help create an educational environment that conforms to Islamic values and contributes to the development of spiritually and academically balanced individuals.
Teacher Performance in Improving the Quality of Education in Man 4 Pandeglang
Iwan Setiawan;
Anis Zohariah;
Abdul Mui`in
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i1.429
This research aims to evaluate teacher performance in an effort to improve the quality of education at MAN 4 Pandeglang. Improving the quality of education is an urgent need in the Indonesian education system. Teacher performance is one of the key factors in achieving this goal. This research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observation and document analysis. The respondents in this research were teachers at MAN 4 Pandeglang. The research results show that teacher performance has a significant role in improving the quality of education in the school. Factors that influence teacher performance include motivation, competence, organizational support, and work environment. This research also identified some of the obstacles faced by teachers in improving their performance, such as lack of resources and high work pressure. The results of this research can become a basis for schools and the government in designing programs and policies that support improving teacher performance. Thus, it is hoped that the quality of education at MAN 4 Pandeglang can continue to be improved, so as to produce a generation that is more qualified and ready to face future challenges
Response of Chinese Wheat Germplasms to Different Levels of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium
Khalid Mahmood;
Sumayya Bibi;
Laiba Farid;
Faiza qadeer;
Ali Hassan;
Saira Gohar;
Atiq Ur Rahman;
Moien Ur Rehman Abbasi;
Shamsur Rehman;
Emaan Noor
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i2.523
Pakistan's average wheat production is significantly lower than that of the rest of the world, including adjoining countries like India and China. NPK are the major primary nutrients needed by the plants in large amount. Optimum amount of these nutrients has to be maintained in soil for achieving the maximum wheat yield. High yielding varieties of wheat have high nutritional requirements and generally give prominent response to the applied levels of NPK. Field research entitled “Response of Chinese wheat lines to different levels of NPK” was conducted at Agronomy Research Farm, The University of Agriculture Peshawar during Rabi season 2021-2022. The research was carried out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) having three replications. Treatments were consisted of Chinese wheat lines (MY-1501, MY-1416, MY-1419, MY-902,15CA73, JM-1683J, MY-1215, MY-2914 and MY-409) and two NPK levels (F1: 120-90-60 and F2: 240-180-120 kg ha-1). The results of the experiment indicated that wheat line JM-1683 maintained higher number of tillers (385 m-2) and number of spikes (360 m 2).While higher. MY-15CA73 produced higher thousand grains weight (47.682 kg ha-1). MY-1419 produced higher biological yield (11433 kg ha-1). MY-1419 produced higher grain yield (4779.3 kg ha-1). Wheat germplasms with the application of NPK at the rate of 240-180-120 kg ha-1 produced maximum number of tiller (385 m-2), number of spikes (347 m-2), thousand grain weight (41.955 kg ha-1), biological yield (10068 kg ha-1) and grain yield (4271.7 kg ha-1) followed by lower level of NPK (120-90-60 kg ha-1). It is concluded that wheat lines MY-1419 produced higher grain yield with the application of NPK at the rate of 240-180-120 kg ha-1 and is therefore recommended
The Effect of Carbon Emissions (CO2) on Financial Development, Capital Formation and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Yusuf Shamsuddeen Nadabo
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i2.545
This study investigates the influence of carbon emissions (CO2) on financial development, capital formation, and economic growth in Nigeria. Using the ARDL model and the Toda-Yamamoto causality test from 1991 to 2021, the study finds a positive and significant relationship between economic growth and carbon emissions in the short run. However, in the long run, this relationship becomes negative and significant. Domestic credit to the private sector has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in both the short and long run. Gross fixed capital formation has a negative and significant impact on economic growth in the short run, but a positive and significant impact in the long run. Trade openness also has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in both the short and long run. The Toda-Yamamoto causality results reveal a one-way relationship between economic growth and CO2 emissions. These findings have important policy implications governments should prioritize sustainable development and carbon emissions reduction by investing in renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable transportation. Additionally, governments should invest in human capital
Biofilm Formation Capacity of Bacterial Isolates from Kitchen Sponges
Amadi-Ikpa, C.N.;
Okwelle, A.A.
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i2.546
This study was aimed at determining biofilm forming bacteria isolates in kitchen sponges of some homes. The investigation involved collection of kitchen sponges from homes before and after the sponges have been used, and thereafter standard microbiological procedure was adopted. Analysis employed the spread plate count and the streak plate techniques. Counts of the bacterial isolates after a 24 hours incubation at 35 degrees centigrade were observed on freshly prepared nutrient agar, Salmonella/Shigella agar, Mannitol salt agar and MacConkey agar media that have been plated with the sample. Also isolates recovered were identified and streaked on Congo red media. Results obtained showed heavy colony counts on nutrient agar plates, Salmonella/Shigella agar plates, Manitol salt agar plates with counts above 103CFU/g. Biochemical identification of the isolates recovered four (4) bacteria species out of a total of 19 isolates from the study namely ; Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus spp., Shigella spp. and Salmonella spp. Proteus spp. were observed with heavy biofilm formation while Shigella spp. was least, Staphylococcus aureus also expressed biofilm property. Result thus indicated that sponge contact on dishes possess some risk to dish users, due to persistence of biofilm expressed by bacteria isolates even after sponge disinfection with Sodium Hypochlorite. This further suggests that kitchen sponges may play a critical role in the health of household occupants and therefore be discarded after every use
Leadership Styles of School Heads in Public Secondary Schools Towards Educational Continuous Improvement Model
Mark Anthony T. Tangan
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i2.547
This research study aimed to investigate the impact of various factors on leadership effectiveness and employee outcomes in educational settings. The study collected data through an adopted survey questionnaire from public secondary school heads in DepEd Cavite Province, analyzing the results to identify the leadership styles exhibited and to develop a model for educational continuous improvement. The findings revealed that age and educational attainment were significant factors in determining transformational leadership scores, while gender was not a significant predictor of leadership style preference for autocratic and democratic leadership styles. However, female participants scored higher under strategic leadership. Years of service did not have a significant impact on leadership effectiveness, except for participative leadership, which may be more compatible with younger employees. Certain leadership styles, such as democratic, transformational, and servant leadership, had a positive impact on employee engagement and job satisfaction. The study emphasized the importance of leaders adopting a flexible leadership approach that leverages the strengths of different leadership styles to achieve organizational goals. The findings suggest that organizations should invest in education and training programs to help leaders develop transformational leadership skills, promote diversity and inclusivity in their leadership teams, and prioritize promoting effective leadership styles to achieve positive employee outcomes. The proposed continuous improvement model should be used to maintain effective leadership practices and promote positive organizational outcomes. Further research is recommended to explore the relationship between leadership styles and organization’s achievement to develop a more comprehensive model for educational improveme
Vigor and Viability of Harvested Barley Seeds as Affectd by Phosphorus Levels and Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria
Kareem Ashfaq;
Behzad Zafar;
Shamsur Rehman;
Iftikhar Shah;
Subbuktageen Khan;
Ubaid Ullah;
Umar Farooq;
Talha Hashim;
Shahzeb Khan;
Rizwan
International Journal of Advanced Technology and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher
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DOI: 10.59890/ijatss.v1i2.575
Out of three macro nutrients, phosphorus (P) is one of the main nutrients and necessary for plant growth. N2 fixing bacteria are microorganisms capable of transforming atmospheric nitrogen into fixed nitrogen. The presented research was conducted to estimate the effect of phosphorus levels and nitrogen fixing bacteria on the vigor and viability of harvested barley seeds at Agronomy Research Laboratory, The University of Agriculture Peshawar during Rabi season 2021-2022. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design having four replications. The experiment is consisted of two-factors in which one factor was nitrogen fixing bacteria (with and without) and the other was phosphorus levels (40, 60 and 80 kg ha-1) with control. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among all parameters and interaction. Based on experimental results phosphorus applied at the rate of 80 kg ha-1 significantly increased germination (86.25 %), germination rate (6.16), seedling length (21.82 cm) and root fresh weight (0.04 g). The application of nitrogen fixing bacteria shows positive response in all the parameters. N2 fixing bacteria significantly increased germination (86.50 %), germination rate (6.17), seedling length (20.60 cm) and root fresh weight (0.04 g). Interaction between phosphorus level and nitrogen fixing bacteria was found significant for seedling length and shoot fresh weight. It was concluded that phosphorus applied at the rate of 80 kg ha-1 with nitrogen fixing bacteria is recommended for increasing vigor and viability of harvested barley seeds