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Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia
Published by Yayasan Mentari Madani
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29885345     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia focus is to publish manuscripts of study results, and specific conceptual ideas in the field of Law and Public Administration. Submitted articles may cover topical issues in Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Islamic Law, Islamic Economic Law, Agrarian Law, State Administrative Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, Civil Procedure Law, Customary Law, and Environmental Law, Public Policy, Public Management, Public Sector Innovation, Decentralization, Regional Autonomy and Governance, Local Politics and Democracy, politics, human rights and autonomy and rural/village government
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024" : 5 Documents clear
Islamic Views on Riba in Muamalah Based on the Qur'an Hadith Susandi, Adi; Romli, Muhammad; Rahman, Adun
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

Riba refers to the provision of additional value given by exceeding the nominal amount of a loan at the time of repayment. The interest rate is determined based on a certain percentage charged to the borrower. In Arabic, riba means excess or addition (az-ziyadah). In Islam, riba is strictly prohibited. The Qur'an explicitly declares that riba is forbidden because it is considered harmful and creates injustice in economic transactions. This prohibition aims to maintain social balance and protect parties involved in transactions from economic exploitation. This study employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. This approach aims to explore the views of scholars and authoritative Islamic sources, such as the Qur'an, hadith, and fiqh literature. Based on the findings from various reliable sources, Islamic law clearly states that riba is haram. This prohibition is supported by theological and ethical arguments emphasizing the importance of justice and blessings in all aspects of muamalah. Thus, riba is not only viewed as an economic issue but also as a moral and spiritual concern that must be avoided by Muslims
A Review of Criminal Law and Islamic Law on the Role And Ethics of Debt Collectors in the Perspective of Hadith Interpretation Nurhikmah, Aulia
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

Enough money can buy everything we need and want, which is why everyone strives to earn money. Problems arise when the money is not available when the need is met. This can be addressed with a payment system called credit, which allows us to purchase items without having to pay immediately. With credit, we can pay for items according to our ability and within a certain timeframe, making it easier for us to obtain what we want without having to have a lot of cash on hand. However, credit allows borrowers to pay off their debts with interest over a certain period. As a result, the presence of debt collectors has expanded beyond the banking sector. Although other businesses with billing, such as leasing, provide credit to customers who want to buy cars or other vehicles on credit. However, in practice, debt collectors rarely commit legal violations such as intimidation, threats, and physical or psychological violence. Forced collection is considered a legal violation because debt collectors are categorized as general criminal offenses in the Criminal Code (KUHP), which consists of: a. Crimes and b. Offenses. The purpose of this research is to study how Islamic law regulates the role and ethics in the debt collection process, particularly how the profession of debt collectors is often associated with intimidation and violence, raising questions about its alignment with Islamic values. This study emphasizes elements of justice, compassion, and prevention of oppression as the main pillars of the debt collection process through the interpretation of hadith. Additionally, this article offers alternative debt collection solutions that are Sharia-compliant and ethical. The results of this study indicate that from an Islamic perspective, the role of debt collectors must be accompanied by ethics that reflect justice and humanitarian principles contained in the hadith
Analysis Of Stock Waqf Based On The Qur'an Hadith And Waqf Regulations In Indonesia Herayani, Dini
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

Waqf is a form of social worship that establishes a connection between humans and Allah SWT. Throughout Islamic history, among the social institutions in Islam, waqf has played a very important role in developing social, economic, and cultural activities within the Muslim community. Waqf is closely related to enhancing human welfare, which also relates closely to the objectives of Islamic sharia, al-maslahah. One form of waqf that is still widely discussed is waqf shares. The principle of masalih al-mursalah or public interest is the benchmark for allowing waqf shares. The potential of waqf shares is significant in Indonesia, yet it has not been fully optimized due to widespread lack of knowledge among the public regarding the implementation of waqf shares. Therefore, there is a need for in-depth understanding of waqf shares comprehensively
Interpretation Of Ummatan Wahidatan According To H.O.S Tjokroaminoto's Thoughts On The Life Pattern Of The Sharia Economic Community In Indonesia Prasetio, Andri
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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The world community knows the capitalist economic system, the socialist economic system and the Islamic economic system. However, very little research has been done on the socialist economic system. More or less 100 years ago, HOS. Cokroaminoto has discussed socialism and its similarities with Islam. The presence of this research has the following objectives: 1). Examining how HOS. Cokroaminoto reconstructed socialism with Islamic religious principles. 2). Reconstructing a socialist economic system based on Islamic religious principles prepared by HOS. Cokroaminoto. The research that the author conducted is library research, especially a study of the thoughts of characters. The approach and research method used is dialogical hermeneutics. The data required for this research was obtained from primary and secondary sources related to HOS. Cokroaminoto. These data were then analyzed using taxonomic analysis methods. The results of the analysis are arranged according to categories to answer the problem formulation or research objectives of this thesis. The results of this research produce two conclusions. First, HOS. Cokroaminoto interprets socialism as almost the same principle as friendship. In a friendship relationship, each party involved has an equal position. Regardless of their respective positions or social status. Second, HOS's interpretation of Islamic socialism. Cokroaminoto in the economic scope is divided into at least four sub-sections. 1). Land Rights (Agrarian) Affairs, 2). Transactional Concept, 3). Morals and Trade Practices, 4). People's Priorities. In contrast to the secular socialist economic system which does not recognize private ownership, the Islamic method of socialism is HOS. Cokroaminoto still recognizes private ownership. Reaping profits in a trade transaction is also still permitted as long as it is not done in ungodly ways. In general, the concept of socialism in the Islamic way of HOS. Cokroaminoto must first prioritize the interests of the people over personal interests
Analisis Kesesuaian Proses Legal Drafting Dengan Standar Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Tingkat Daerah Zaki Yamani, Akhmad
Zona Law And Public Administration Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

Regional autonomy in Indonesia grants local governments broad authority to draft Regional Regulations (Perda) as legal instruments for development. However, the drafting process often fails to comply with regulatory standards, resulting in non-implementable or conflicting regulations. This study aims to analyze the conformity of Perda drafting with legal standards and identify barriers and solutions to improve the process. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis involving relevant stakeholders at the regional level. Key challenges include insufficient skilled personnel, weak understanding of drafting techniques, poor coordination, and limited budgets. Employing comprehensive academic manuscripts and collaboration with academics significantly enhance the quality of legal drafting. Strategic measures, such as intensive training and technical guidance, are essential for ensuring legal compliance. Improving the legal drafting process at the regional level requires capacity-building for personnel, detailed academic manuscripts, and strengthened inter-agency coordination to produce effective and lawful Perda

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