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Suray Agung Nugroho
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INDONESIA
East Asian Review
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879817     DOI : https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/ear
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
East Asian Review is a scientific journal platform publishing articles on East Asian studies with a current focus on Japan and South Korea. East Asian Review publishes articles discussing linguistics, literature, culture, and history. Contributors are encouraged to submit either empirical, methodological, theoretical, or conceptual articles on East Asia from an interdisciplinary perspective. Contributors can also focus on individual country analyses (Japan or South Korea) or comparative case studies involving Japan and/or South Korea.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 29 Documents
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Penerjemahan Frasa Nomina Bahasa Korea ke Bahasa Indonesia dari Buku Esai Naneun Naro Salgiro Haetda ke dalam Hidup Apa Adanya: Kesalahan dan Strategi Rohmatulloh, Roro 'Ayniy; Young, Hwang Who
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): First Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.9707

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to identify and analyze noun phrase’s translation errors and translation strategies from Korean to Indonesian that happened in an essay book titled Hidup Apa Adanya (2020), the Indonesian translation of Naneun Naro Salgiro Haetda (나는 나로 살기로 했다) (2016) by Suhyun Kim. This research is done using a descriptive-qualitative analysis method and two theories which are Translation Criticism (1988) by Peter Newmark and Translation Strategies (2016) by Zuchridin Suryawinata and Sugeng Hariyanto. The result indicates that firstly, there are six types of translation errors, which are (1) semantic error as the most found type, (2) omission, (3) word’s class and form’s change, (4) diction error, (5) word by word translation, and (6) cultural terms error. Secondly, there are nine strategies combinations such as (1) expansion and recognized translation, (2) synonymy and transposition, the most used combination, (3) synonymy, transposition, and addition, (4) synonymy, transposition, and borrowing, (5) modulation, transposition, and subtraction, (6) modulation, componential analysis, and addition, (7) borrowing and addition, (8) borrowing and transposition, and (9) borrowing, transposition, reduction, and expansion. The result also shows that the translator did not use cultural equivalent and descriptive equivalent strategies.
Official Development Assistance (ODA) Jepang kepada Indonesia pada Masa Orde Baru (1966-1998) Riyandewi, Desak Nyoman Risma; Wardoyo, Stedy
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): First Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.11837

Abstract

The History of Japan and Indonesia Relations: Japanese ODA to Indonesia during the New Order Era (1966-1998). Official Development Assistance (ODA) is a foreign aid used by the member nations of the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) in the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). ODA is used to contribute to the economic development and prosperity of developing countries. Japan as one of the DAC member countries provides ODA to said developing countries, with a special focus on the Asia region - Indonesia being one of the priority recipients. This research focuses on Japan’s ODA history, and the history of Japanese-Indonesian relations spanning the New Order era from 1966 to 1998. The methodology of research is qualitative, and based on historical data with the aim to explain Japan’s ODA strategies with regards to Indonesia as well as the reason behind it. The resources used to acquire data are primary sources from official websites of the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and secondary sources such as books and journals describing Japan’s ODA to Indonesia. The findings of this research indicate the implementation of Japan’s ODA to Indonesia serves several national interests, as well as identifies interdependencies between the countries. Whereas Japan provides ODA to Indonesia with the goal of improving the country’s image on the world stage, as well as promoting mutual economic growth through investment and trade, Indonesia is also dependent on Japan’s ODA for economic growth and infrastructural development - in summary the welfare of the country. In summary both countries benefit from the ODA aid and have developed closer ties thanks to its continuation.
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Partikel Penanda Nominatif -i/ga dan Akusatif eul/reul dalam Karangan Pendek Mahasiswa Airulsari, Arisha; Hanani, Iva
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): First Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.12204

Abstract

This article describes the types and frequencies of errors in the use of the nominative case marker 이/가 (i/ga) and the accusative case marker 을/를 (eul/reul) in short essays written by second-semester students of the Korean Language and Culture Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada. This study analyzed 93 short essays written on the midterm and final exams for the Korean Reading and Writing II course in the 2021/2022 academic year. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative methods. The errors were classified based on the particle usage error classification theory proposed by Jo Cheol Hyeon (2002). The research results showed that there were 66 data in total found in the students' short essays. Of the total 36 data of nominative case marker이/가(i/ga) errors, there were 22 data (61.11%) of substitution errors, 13 data (36.11%) of deletion errors, and 1 data (2.78%) of form error. Then, of the total 31 data of accusative case marker을/를 (eul/reul) errors, there were 20 data (66.67%) of substitution errors and 10 data (33.33%) of deletion errors. One of the factors that is thought to contribute to the occurrence of errors in the use of nominative case marker이/가 (i/ga) and accusative case marker을/를 (eul/reul) is inadequate knowledge of the word class of a Korean sentence predicate. This causes learners to be unable to correctly determine the arguments that function as subject and object in a sentence.
The Wa Concept and its Effects on Deaf Education in Japan Dushanta, Alyarizki
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): First Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.12212

Abstract

Japanese society has been noted for the emphasis it places on social harmony. As with other cultural values, ideas of harmony may have played a part in written and unwritten rules of the community. As a marginalized group whose existence itself is seen to not be in accordance with the norm, disabled people might particularly be affected by such normative values. This research discusses how values within the wa concept are interwoven in the educational practice for deaf children, as well as the effects it has on them. Values of self-reliance and ‘sameness’ pushes deaf children into assimilation, and to become independent society members that can adapt to the comfort of their surroundings. The deaf education system that has been permeated by the wa concept has resulted in numerous issues, mainly in regards to the childrens’ linguistic skills, as well as social and emotional development. This research shows that while the wa concept is supposed to create societal harmony, normative values created through the lens of the wider and typical society could create a paradoxical situation when applied to marginalized groups such as deaf people.
Struktur Formula Anime Genre Isekai Fantasi Ummah, Nadia Wirda; Puspitasari, Diana; Aryadillah, Muhammad
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): First Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.12216

Abstract

The isekai fantasy genre has become very popular in recent years, but there is still very little research discussing this genre. Therefore, this research attempts to formulate the basic concept of the formula structure of the isekai genre anime using genre formula studies. This research is qualitative, with data collection using documentation studies and data analysis using data reduction, selection and conclusion based on formula theory. The research formulated six basic elements that conduct the isekai genre: way to move to isekai, setting, conflict, narrative structure, hero and antagonist. The six basic elements that build the isekai genre formula in this research can be used for isekai genre formula studies. Apart from that, the isekai genre was created to meet people's tastes with an element structure that is simple and easy to understand.
Examining The Impact of Hustle Culture on South Korean Workers Hasanah, Ummul; Vardhani, Nabilla Kusuma; Martha, Fajarasih Luthfia
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Second Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.11902

Abstract

In recent years, the term hustle culture has often been heard among young workers. Through a hustle culture, a company's progress, which ultimately affects a country's progress, will be possibly achieved more quickly. However, criticism has been common that hustle culture interferes with the mental health of workers in a company because they are too overworking. South Korea has long been known as a country with workers carrying out a hustle culture. This culture can be seen in some of the depictions of Korean popular culture, such as in the Korean drama "Good Manager." The purpose of this research was to find out and reveal the hustle culture and its effects, both for companies and employees in a company in the Korean drama "Good Manager." The analysis was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method from the data contained in the Korean drama "Good Manager." The data were collected through a literature study from various references and observations. The results of this study are expected to be useful for Indonesian youth who work in companies to imitate and implement the hustle culture if it is seen as good. Hopefully, with this research, Korean culture enthusiasts will be better prepared for the challenges they face when they work in companies that adhere to Korean work culture. In addition, the public can better understand the dangers of a hustle culture and be able to maintain mental health from an unhealthy work culture.
Pembentukan Kata dan Makna pada Slang Penggemar Boys’ Love (BL) Hapsari, Untari Widi; Handayani, Wiwik Retno
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Second Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.12120

Abstract

Slang adalah sebuah ragam bahasa yang bersifat rahasia dan khusus, hanya digunakan oleh kelompok tertentu (Chaer & Agustina, 2004). Penggemar boys’ love (BL) atau genre cerita romansa seksual sesama jenis antarlaki-laki, yang dianggap tabu oleh sebagian masyarakat, merupakan salah satu kelompok yang memiliki ragam bahasa slang. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis pembentukan kata slang penggemar BL menggunakan teori Tsujimura (2014) dan makna literal serta figuratif kosakata slang penggemar BL. Data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari ujaran Virtual Youtuber yang menggemari BL dan postingan akun khusus BL pada X (sebelumnya bernama Twitter). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa slang penggemar BL dapat dikelompokan ke dalam 9 kelompok berdasarkan jenis pembentukannya, yaitu afiksasi, penggabungan, pemotongan, peminjaman bahasa asing, penggunaan kigou (simbol), penggunaan goroawase, pembentukan nomina dari renyoukei verba, penulisan dalam notasi katakana, dan penggunaan kanji fu (腐) dan 7 kelompok makna berdasarkan makna figuratifnya, yaitu makna sejenis akibat pemakaian kanji fu (腐), makna berkaitan dengan peran dalam BL, makna berkaitan dengan karakterisasi dalam BL, makna berkaitan dengan pemasangan (coupling) dalam BL, makna berkaitan dengan genre dalam BL, makna berkaitan dengan ungkapan khusus, dan makna berkaitan dengan preferensi mengenai BL.
Dinamika Cinta Tidak Romantis dalam Drama Doctor Cha Puka, Emanuella Fionna Laurel; Luthfiarrahman, Annisa; Latifah, Eva
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Second Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.14421

Abstract

The issue of romance is frequently used in Korean dramas and favored by the public. Not only romantic love, several Korean dramas also present the issue of non-romantic love. One drama that presents the issue of non romantic love is Doctor Cha. The purpose of this study was to describe the components and forms of love between Cha Jeongsuk and Seo Inho in Doctor Cha based on Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love. Out of Sternberg’s three components of love, the research findings indicated that intimacy and passion components were not found, but the decision/commitment component was found in Cha Jeongsuk and Seo Inho’s relationship. The type of love experienced by the couple is empty love. However, after the decision/commitment component disappears, the type of love in Cha Jeongsuk and Seo Inho’s relationship changes to nonlove.
Kajian Semantik Kognitif Verba Konsonan Tadayou Ardana, Nabila Meisya; Hariri, Tatang
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Second Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.14422

Abstract

The Japanese language has many words that have more than one meaning. One of these words is the consonant verb ‘tadayou’. This study used a qualitative research method that aimed to identify the classification of the meaning of the consonantal verb tadayou and its interlanguage relationship. The data were taken from the NINJAL-LWP for TWC corpus and then analyzed using cognitive semantic theory. This research found that the basic meaning of tadayou consonant verbs is hovering. Then, tadayou consonantal verbs have eight expanded meanings, namely 1) float, 2) wander, 3) emit (scent, etc.), 4) (setting) atmosphere, 5) agitated, 6) unstable, 7) flinch, and 8) feel (feeling). However, the meanings of “agitated”, “unstable”, and “flinch” found no place of relevance nowadays. Outside of these classifications, one new meaning was found in this study, namely “to permeate”. In addition, there was an exception that abstract objects can be used for the meaning of “levitate”. The structural metaphorical expansion of the meaning of the consonantal verb tadayou was “wandering”. The ontological metaphorical expansion of meanings was “emit (scent, etc.)” and “atmosphere” (setting). Lastly, the metonymical expansion of meaning was “to float”, “to feel (feeling)”, and “to permeate”.
Virtual Discontent: Japanese Netizen Reactions to the Indonesia-China High-Speed Rail Controversy on Youtube Amanullah, Moh Gandhi; Elsy, Putri
East Asian Review Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Second Half-Year
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ear.16173

Abstract

This study delved into the reactions of Japanese society, particularly netizens, to the Indonesia-China High-Speed Rail project, inaugurated in 2023, by analyzing content on Youtube. Through a qualitative approach and content analysis, the research applied symbolic interactionism as its conceptual framework. The dataset included 22 Youtube videos collected during October 2023, a pivotal time marked by the project's inauguration. This study revealed that, through a symbolic interactionism perspective, Japanese netizens form negative meanings of the Indonesia-China High Speed Rail (HSR) project based on interactions with symbols in Youtube content. Visual and verbal representations in videos and thumbnails contributed to these perceptions, with 20 out of 22 analyzed contents expressing criticism, sarcasm, or disappointment, portraying HSR as a symbol of failure or betrayal, rather than progress or achievement. In addition, discussions in the comments section, with an average of 390 comments per video, reinforced these negative interpretations. Phrases such as “betrayal” and visuals that negatively portray Indonesia emphasize a broader sense of national disillusionment, going beyond the technical aspects of the project and reflecting political as well as economic concerns.

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