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Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14115212     EISSN : 24069280     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jepi
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia (JEPI) has been published since 2000 by the Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Indonesia. The journal has been accredited B as a national academic journal based on the Decree of the Director General for Higher Education Accreditation Number 43/DIKTI/Kep/2008. In 2015, it has got re-accreditation B based on Decree of the Director General for Higher Education Accreditation Number 1/E/KPT/2015 on 21 September 2015 for period 2015-2019. Then, JEPI has Reakreditasi Tetap di Peringkat 2 based on Decree of the Minister of Research and Technology/Head of National Research and Innovation Agency Number 148/M/KPT/2020 on 3 August 2020 for period 2020-2025. The journal published biannual in January and July. JEPI focuses on issues pertaining empirical investigation on Indonesian economy. The journal aims to publish and disseminate high quality publication at national level through blind review process. The articles published in JEPI are expected to cover wide range topics in economics and employed standard economics analysis tools focusing on Indonesian economy. The topic encompasses various fields of economics, including but not limited to monetary, fiscal, environment and natural resource, industrial organization, regional and urban economics, and international and trade. It is expected for JEPI to facilitate students, lecturers and researchers to contribute significantly in understanding Indonesian economy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 7, No. 1" : 6 Documents clear
Determinan Tipe Kepemilikan Rumah Perkotaan di Indonesia: Model Pilihan Kualitatif Menggunakan Data Susenas 2001 Syahrial, Syarif; Nazara, Suahasil
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The development of housing study in Indonesia is relatively behind compared with the progressivity of this study in other countries. This study is a preliminary study on housing sector in Indonesia which concerns with the factors determining the probability of a person to own a house which is also known as housing tenure choice. This study will also reveal the factors that affect the expectation of a household that doesn't own a house to own one. The explanatory variables in this model include age variables, highest educational achievement, and the category of job status of the household head, marital status, number of household members, and access to housing credit (Kredit Pemilikan Rumah) which affects the probability and expectation of a household to own a house. To get the location aspect, we also estimate our model for urban DKI Jakarta, Java with the exception of DK! Jakarta, and Sumatera. The data utilized in this study comes from Indonesia Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) 200I which is the result of Indonesian Statistical Bureau (BPS) survey in all the provinces in Indonesia. This study focuses in urban area in Indonesia and use qualitative choice model in the estimation process. This study also focuses on multiple choices estimation process with logit model. The result shows that the proportion of Indonesian households which live in urban area and own a hose is 73% of the total households which is very big. The proportion of the households with rent/contract is 15.8%. DK! Jakarta has the biggest proportion of households with rent/contract which is about 31.4% The estimation results of urban house ownership choice model in Indonesia show that number of household members, marital status, age of the head of the household, and access to housing credit have (1 positive impact on the probability of a household to own a house (non rent/contract). From the study of the expectation of a household that doesn't own a house to own one we found that only 30% of Indonesian urban households have expectation to own a house for the next five years. Estimation of household expectation function to own a house shows that marital status, education level, income, and head of the household that works in formal sector have positive and significant impacts on the probability of a household to expect to own a house in the next 5 years. One of the most important results concerns KPR and government policy concerning KPR. The Data shows that only 6.37% of the urban households in Indonesia utilize this facility. Down payment and increase in lhe household expenses as a consequence of credit payment are two of the major factors causing low access of the
Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Terumbu Karang di Kepulauan Seribu Mangunsong, Farma
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Kepulauan Seribu has rich natural resources in the form of coral reef, coral fish, and other ocean biota which interact with each other. Resident of Kepulauan Seribu has a high dependency on these natural resources. The existence of coral reef has a strong impact on fisheries since the number of fish and other biota will be high when the coral reef is in good condition. Nelayan tangkap konsumsi is one of the job types which strongly affected by the existence of coral reef Fishermen gel economic benefits in the form of job and income source. Not only fishermen, all the residents also get benefits in the form of protein source, income source, and also job field from the existence of coral reef Nevertheless, based on the research done by the experts, the condition of the coral reef in Kepulauan Seribu tends lo get worse because of human and natural factors. The purpose of this study is to reveal the Kepulauan Seribu residence perception of the coral reef condition and factors affect this perception. flased on regression results, place of residency, age, education, length of stay, major souce of hoi:schold income, and condition of coral reef at the nearest island have significant relationships with the people's perception.
Analisis Penutupan Hutan sebagai Taksiran Deforestasi: Suatu Model Ekonometrika Tjandrakirana, Roosi; Tambunan, Mangara
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
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Abstract

Deforestation speed was increasing fastly from 1,87 million ha/year on the 1985-1997 period to 2,6 million ha/year on 1998-2000 period. This increase in speed cause many problems such as: a decrease in environment quality, the drastic decrease in forest timber production which affects timber supply, etc. There are many factors affecting a change in the forest coverage. At first, management of Forest Utilization Right (HPH) and the development of timber industry are perceived as the cause of the increase in deforestation speed. However, there are other argument that propose an increase in the number of farmers and nomad farmer in forest area as the cause the change in forest coverage. The purpose of this study is to get a picture of the direct cause of the change in forest coverage. This study use panel data method for 19 provinces from 1976 to 2000. The results show that there is a positive relationship between speed of deforestation and forest coverage. Logging activity and forest conversion contribute to the change in forest coverage where forest conversion has bigger impact on the speed of deforestation. This analysis indicates that forest conversion is the m'!ior cause of deforestation in Indonesia. The conversion of forest into plantation is the mqior cause of deforestation in Indonesia. On the other hand, the number of small/armers or people live in forest area has very little impact on deforestation.
Kebijakan Swasembada Gula di Indonesia Surono, Sulastri
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
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Abstract

Indonesia was the 2nd largest exporter of sugar after Cuba in 1930 but we became the 2nd largest importer of sugar on 1999. The goverrzment launched protection and promotion policy to save the sugar industry since 2000. Protection policy is practiced by imposing some import tariffs while government promoted Increase in Acceleration of National Sugar Production Program since 2002. The goal is to reach sugar self sufficiency for household consumption on 2007 and for both household and industry consumption on 2009. There are some basic things which notes the importance of sugar self sufficiency in Indonesia. First, maintain food sustainability. Second, to maximize sugar industry capacity that is quite big. Third, to develop domestic sugar industry which we presume can meet the national consumption needs. Fourth, to save our reserve that is used to import sugar and to protect domestic sugar industry in the unhealthylunfair glohal competition. The purpose of this study is to reveal and to measure the possibility of the government self sufficiency program to success by examining the relationship of production capacity, consumption level, sugar import level.
Dampak Pembiayaan Defisit Anggaran dengan Utang Luar Negeri terhadap Inflasi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Indonesia Tahun 1970-2003 Waluyo, Joko
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
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The main purpose of this study is to find the effect of budget deficit with foreign loans as source of funding on inflation and economic growth. This study focuses on transmission mechanism of budget deficit funding effects on inflation and economic growth. We use a specific simultaneous macroeconomic model which includes 17 behavioral equations and 18 identity equations with 6 blocks in this study, Two Stage least Square (TSLS) method is employed to estimate the behavioral equations in the model. This study use Indonesia secondary economic data from 1970 to 2003. Econometric tests are performed to produce BLUE estimator. This study also use stochastic simulation with 10.000 replications to simulate policy. The results show that using foreign loan to fund budget deficit increases both economic growth and inflation. This result is also supported by the simulation results which show that increase in the proceeds of new foreign loan increases reserves which in turn increase primary money/money supply/monetary base. Interaction of monetary base with money multiplier then increases price level. Increase in capital inflow from increase in foreign loan in reases government spending which also increases government spending. Increases in the government spending then add to government capital stock so that economic growth also increases.
Hubungan Perilaku Simpanan Masyarakat di Perbankan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Mochtar, Firman
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
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Abstract

This study shows that an increase in economic funding that comes from saving fund in the banking sector doesn't have a full impact on the slower economic growth in the subsequent period as Keynesian believes. Tests result show that a decrease in public saving in banking sector reflects an increase in the confidence of the economic agents on the future economic prospects which then drives the economic growth. This result is supported by the negative and significant relationship of economic growth and public saving in the form of individual rupiah denominated deposit (time deposits?). Using Permanent Income Hypothesis argument,the result indicates that we can use individual deposit as one of the leading indicators of future economic growth based on significant finding until 2 trimester in the future. On the other hand, positive and significant relationship of economic growth and public saving which is proposed by the Keynesian only applied to rupiah denominated individual and firm demand deposit and individual saving account.

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