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The Indonesian Journal of Applied Physiotherapy
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27985520     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jfti
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The Indonesian Journal of Applied Physiotherapypublishes papers that show originality, high quality, and rigour in exploring physiotherapy services (promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative) on human subjects in hospitals/clinics, educational institutions, various related health institutions and communities. The scope of the journal: applied physiotherapy studies. the mechanisms of function or dysfunction; evidence-based rehabilitation; modern therapy methods; best clinical practice; clinical reasoning and decision-making processes; assessment and clinical management of disorders; exploration of relevant clinical interventions; multi-modal approaches; biopsychosocial exploration in rehabilitation; qualitative studies involving physiotherapists. Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research, also systematic, narrative, and scoping reviews articles are welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Terapi Fisik, Olah Raga dan Rehabiltasi
Articles 36 Documents
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Benefits Of Neurodevelopment Treatment And Trunk Mobilization In Spastic Diplegi Cerebral Palsy: Case Study Andayani, Enggal -; Hidayati, Nitaya Putri Nur; -, Sugiono -
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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ABSTRACT: Background: Spastic diplegia cerebral palsy is a movement disorder with the lower limbs being heavier than the upper limbs which occurs due to brain damage. This disorder makes it difficult for children to carry out functional activities. Neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) and trunk mobilization are approaches to treating cerebral palsy cases. Objective: To find out the management of neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) physiotherapy and trunk mobilization in cases of diplegic spastic cerebral palsy. Results: Shortly after the therapy, the results showed a decrease in spasticity, but during subsequent therapy the muscle spasticity returned to normal. For the results of therapy carried out in 5 meetings over 1 month with measurements using the Ashworth scale, the results were T1: 1 and 2 and T5: 1 and 2, functional ability assessment using GMFCS obtained T1 and T5: Level 3, measurement results using GMFM obtained T1 and T5: Dimension A 98%, Dimensions B and C 83.3%, Dimension D 51.2%, Dimension E 5.5%, and the measurement results with XOTR T1 and T5 are T and X. Conclusion: From the results of evaluations carried out using the Ashworth scale, GMFM, GMFCS, and XOTR from T1 to T5 there was no decrease in spasticity, increase in muscle strength or functional ability.
Perbandingan Konservatif Fisioterapi Dengan Core Stability Exercise Pada Kasus Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pradita, Angria; Nurul Halimah
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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ABSTRACT: Low back pain is a major complaint caused by multifactorial conditions. The most common factors of low back pain complaints are due to age, occupation and gender. This study aims to compare the differences in therapeutic effects of conservative physiotherapy with the provision of electrotherapy, namely; microwave diathermy combined with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), core stability exercise techniques and a combination of electrotherapy with core stability exercise (CSE). This type of research is quasi experimental with a pre-post test design in a population of 90 low back pain patients who seek treatment at the Physiotherapy clinic. By using purposive sampling technique of 60 patients who have met the exclusion and inclusion criteria, patients were divided into intervention groups, namely; (1) conservative physiotherapy (electrotherapy); (2) core stability exercise; (3) conservative physiotherapy and core stability exercise. Data collection techniques using visual analogue scale (VAS) measurement, and schoober method with analysis test using krusskal wallis. The results of this study showed a difference in the median value of pain of 2 (group 1), 4 (group 2), and 3.5 (group 3) with a P value on pain of 0.06>0.05, and a difference in the median value of muscle flexibility of 1.5 (group 1); 1.75 (group 2); 1.75 (group 3) with a P value showing 0.895. The three intervention groups have no difference in reducing pain and increasing flexibility.
Occupational Therapy Using CBT to Improve Work Productivity in Schizophrenia: A Case Study Artha Nisa Thohiroh Triyantari; Nur Arsyi, Reza; Muhammad Luthfi; Ayleen Alicia K; Hermito Gideon; Zulfa Khoirunisah; Putri Dirgantara; Purnama Betty R. Sitorus
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that often impairs an individual's social and occupational functioning, including productivity-related activities. Patients with schizophrenia frequently face challenges in maintaining employment or running an independent business due to cognitive and emotional disturbances affecting their adaptive skills. This single-case study integrates Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) into occupational therapy to enhance productivity in a schizophrenia patient through an entrepreneurial activity—independently opening a coffee shop. The study subject is a 50-year-old male diagnosed with schizophrenia undergoing psychosocial rehabilitation at RSJ Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan. The CBT-based intervention was designed to develop adaptive thinking patterns and occupational skills through modeling, role-playing, homework assignments, and educational experiences in a small business setting. Evaluation was conducted using the Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation Scale (COTE) and direct observation throughout the program. The results showed improvements in endurance, categorization of tools and equipment, financial management, and adherence to standard operating procedures (SOP) in customer service. Additionally, the intervention led to enhanced initiative, time management, and self-control, which are key challenges in the productivity of individuals with schizophrenia. The novelty of this study lies in the application of CBT within occupational therapy as an entrepreneurial rehabilitation approach for schizophrenia patients, an area rarely explored in conventional occupational therapy interventions. Findings suggest that occupational therapy not only supports daily living skills but can also serve as an economic empowerment tool, fostering financial independence among individuals with mental health disorders. This approach has the potential for further development in productivity-based psychosocial rehabilitation programs in mental health institutions.
Enhancement of Functional Ability in Supraspinatus Tendinitis Using Ultrasound and Isotonic Exercise: Case Study Tu Lidya Ike Putri; Aurelia, Christabelle
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Supraspinatus tendinitis is an inflammation of the supraspinatus tendon caused by the supraspinatus muscle tendon overlapping with the caput longus bicep tendon so that friction and repetitive pressure occur over a long period of time and result in damage to the supraspinatus muscle tendon and supraspinatus tendinitis occurs. Characterized by complaints of pain around the shoulder followed by limitation of motion in the shoulder joint. The clinical question arises "can the application of ultrasound and isotonic exercise reduce pain and functional ability improvement?". To be able to answer this question, an evidence search was conducted on 3 data bases, namely Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were supraspinatus tendinitis, rotator cuff tendinitis, therapeutic ultrasound, concentric eccentric, and a maximum of the last 5 years. In the search, 330 articles were obtained that met the criteria. Further searching was done manually on the relevant bibliography. After searching the titles and abstracts of these articles, 32 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. Then the search phase continued by reading the entire article and found suitable articles as many as 1 article on Scopus, 2 on Science Direct, and 2 on Google Scholar. To reduce pain, increase ROM, and increase muscle strength, patients are given exercise therapy and modality therapy. The evaluation results obtained in each evaluation are an improvement experienced by the patient and are evaluated using the Shoulder Pain And Disability Index (SPADI) parameters.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Makan pada Anak Down Syndrome melalui Terapi Okupasi Berbasis Sensory Integration: Studi Kasus Nur Arsyi, Reza; Thresagloria, Tambunan Seselia; Luthfi, Muhammad; K, Ayleen Alicia; Gideon, Hermito
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
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Children with Down Syndrome (DS) frequently experience feeding difficulties due to hypotonia, sensory processing disorder, and oromotor impairments. This case study aimed to describe the clinical reasoning and effectiveness of a sensory integration (SI)-based occupational therapy intervention in improving feeding skills in a 10-year-old child with DS. The intervention consisted of 12 structured sessions focusing on postural stability, proprioceptive awareness, fine motor control, and oromotor coordination. Evaluation tools included Sensory Profile 2 and the Functional Independence Measure (FIM). Post-intervention outcomes indicated significant improvement in spoon use, posture during mealtime, texture tolerance, and self-feeding independence. FIM scores improved from total assistance (score 1) to supervision (score 5). This case highlights the potential of SI-based occupational therapy in enhancing functional feeding independence in children with DS.
The Effectiveness of The Addition of Slow Deep Breathing to Brain Gym Exercise on Cognitive Impairment of The Elderly Maharani, Dhia, Ms; Ali, Mohammad, Mr; Sativani, Zahra, Mrs
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
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Background: According to WHO, 65.5 million elderly people worldwide have impaired cognitive function. Cognitive impairment can be caused by impaired oxygen supply to the brain, stress, and lack of physical activity. Physiotherapy has a role in elderly cognition through interventions to improve cognition, namely in the form of Brain Gym Exercise with the addition of Slow Deep Breathing. Objective: Knowing the effectiveness of the addition of Slow Deep Breathing to Brain Gym Exercise on cognitive impairment of the elderly at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 4. Methods: This study used quasi experimental with two group pre-post test design. Sampling with purposive sampling amounted to 22 respondents. The measuring instrument uses the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Treatment group 1 was given Brain Gym Exercise with Slow Deep Breathing and treatment 2 was given Brain Gym Exercise. Results: Paired sample t test results in treatment group 1 found delta mean 7.91 and p value 0.000. While in treatment group 2, the delta mean was found to be 3.00 and p value 0.000. In the independent sample t test, the comparison between treatment group 1 and treatment group 2 obtained a p value of 0.000. Conclusion: The provision of Brain Gym Exercise intervention with the addition of Slow Deep Breathing has a more significant effect on the elderly with cognitive impairment than just the Brain Gym Exercise intervention alone.

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