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West Science Agro
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30315948     EISSN : 30318041     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsa.v2i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
West Science Agro is a scientific journal dedicated to exploring, discussing, and publishing current research in agriculture, agribusiness and agronomy. The journal aims to be a forum for agricultural researchers, scientists, and practitioners to share the latest knowledge, findings, and thoughts to improve productivity, sustainability, and efficiency in the agricultural sector.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Bibliometric Analysis of Digital Agriculture Research in the Agricultural Sector Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2669

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technologies has significantly transformed the agricultural sector, giving rise to the concept of digital agriculture. This study aims to analyze the global development, thematic structure, and collaboration patterns of digital agriculture research through a comprehensive bibliometric approach. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database covering publications from 2010 to 2024 and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine co-authorship networks, country collaboration, keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, and density mapping. The results indicate a substantial growth in scholarly output, particularly in recent years, reflecting increasing global attention to agricultural digitalization. Core research themes revolve around digital transformation, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), precision agriculture, and sustainable development. Emerging topics such as blockchain, digital platforms, and innovation ecosystems suggest a shift toward integrated and system-level approaches. Country collaboration analysis highlights China, India, and the United States as major contributors, supported by active European research networks. Digital agriculture research has evolved from a technology-centered perspective toward a broader ecosystem-oriented framework integrating sustainability, supply chain digitalization, and innovation. The findings provide a comprehensive overview of the intellectual structure of the field and identify potential directions for future research, particularly in governance, inclusivity, and long-term socio-economic impact.
Bibliometric Review of Research on Green Farming Practices in the Period 2010–2024 Tuhumena, Veronica L.; Andriyani, Liz Yanti; Mariay, Ivonne Fitri; Ayuningtias, Nandini; Rahim, Syaifullah
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2671

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric review of research on green farming practices published between 2010 and 2024. Using data retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study examines publication trends, collaboration networks, and thematic evolution within the field. The findings indicate a significant growth in scholarly output over the last decade, reflecting increasing global concern for sustainable agricultural transformation. Keyword co-occurrence analysis reveals that early research focused primarily on agronomic practices such as soil management, manure application, crop rotation, and yield improvement. Over time, the thematic orientation expanded toward broader sustainability issues, including climate change, biodiversity, food security, and environmental protection. Co-authorship and country collaboration networks highlight the central role of countries such as India, the United States, China, and several European nations in shaping the global research agenda. Overlay and density visualizations further demonstrate a shift from technical input management toward integrated sustainability and resilience frameworks. Overall, the study confirms that green farming research has matured into an interdisciplinary and policy-relevant domain that integrates agronomic innovation with global sustainability challenges.
Agribusiness Innovation Research Trends Based on Scopus Database for the Period 2013–2024 Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2672

Abstract

This study aims to map the research trends on agribusiness innovation indexed in the Scopus database during the period 2013–2024 using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from Scopus and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine publication growth, co-authorship networks, institutional and country collaborations, as well as keyword co-occurrence and thematic evolution. The findings indicate a significant increase in publications over the last decade, reflecting growing academic attention to agribusiness innovation. The keyword network reveals that agribusiness functions as the central theme, closely linked to sustainable development, food security, agroindustry, and agricultural economics. Overlay visualization shows a recent shift toward digital transformation topics such as internet of things (IoT), big data, and smart agriculture, highlighting the increasing integration of Industry 4.0 technologies within agricultural systems. Collaboration analysis identifies Brazil, India, the United States, and several European countries as major contributors to the global research network. The study demonstrates that agribusiness innovation research has evolved from a productivity-oriented perspective toward a systemic, sustainability-driven, and technology-enabled paradigm. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of the intellectual structure and future research directions in agribusiness innovation.
Mapping Global Research on Precision Agriculture with a Bibliometric Approach Analysis Period 2010–2025 Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2676

Abstract

Precision Agriculture (PA) has emerged as a transformative approach in modern farming, integrating advanced digital technologies to enhance productivity, resource efficiency, and sustainability. This study aims to map global research trends in Precision Agriculture using a bibliometric analysis covering the period 2010–2025. Bibliographic data were retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine publication growth, citation patterns, authorship collaboration, institutional networks, country contributions, and keyword co-occurrence structures. The results indicate a significant and continuous increase in scholarly output, reflecting the growing strategic importance of PA in addressing global food security and climate challenges. China, the United States, and India emerge as leading contributors, supported by strong institutional collaborations and expanding international research networks. Thematic analysis reveals that artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, UAV-based remote sensing, IoT systems, and sustainability-related topics dominate the research landscape. The findings highlight a clear shift toward data-driven agricultural systems and integrated smart farming ecosystems. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the intellectual, social, and conceptual structure of Precision Agriculture research and offers insights for future research directions, technological innovation, and policy development to support sustainable agricultural transformation
Bibliometric Analysis of Agroforestry Research in Tropical Countries in Publications from 2010 to 2024 Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2677

Abstract

This study aims to map the development of agroforestry research in tropical countries during the period 2010–2024 using a bibliometric approach. Agroforestry has increasingly been recognized as a multifunctional land-use system capable of integrating climate mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and rural livelihood improvement. However, the rapid growth of publications has made it difficult to comprehensively understand research trends, collaboration structures, and thematic evolution within this field. To address this gap, this study analyzes publications indexed in the Scopus database and employs VOSviewer to visualize co-authorship networks, institutional collaborations, country partnerships, keyword co-occurrence patterns, overlay visualization, and density mapping.  The results indicate a significant increase in research output over the last decade, with strong international collaboration networks linking developed countries and tropical regions. The United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and India emerge as central contributors, while tropical countries such as Indonesia, Brazil, Kenya, and Ethiopia are increasingly active in global research partnerships. Thematic analysis reveals that agroforestry research is strongly centered on climate change, biodiversity, ecosystem services, and food security. Overlay visualization shows a temporal shift from earlier conservation-focused studies toward more integrated themes related to carbon sequestration, climate resilience, and smallholder livelihoods.
A Bibliometric Study of Organic Farming Research with a Focus on Global Collaboration, Main Themes, and Future Research Directions for the Period 2005–2024 Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2678

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research on organic farming published between 2005 and 2024. Using data retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study maps publication trends, international collaboration networks, institutional linkages, and thematic structures within the field. The results indicate a significant increase in research output over the past two decades, reflecting the growing importance of organic farming within global sustainability discourse. Collaboration analysis reveals that research leadership remains concentrated in North America and Europe, particularly in the United States, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Italy, although developing countries are increasingly integrated into international research networks. Keyword co-occurrence and overlay visualizations show that organic farming research is strongly anchored in themes such as biodiversity, ecosystem services, climate change, carbon sequestration, and food security. Over time, the research focus has shifted from conservation and land-use concerns toward climate resilience, greenhouse gas mitigation, and smallholder livelihoods. Despite this progress, gaps remain in areas related to policy innovation, market governance, digital transformation, and economic scalability. Overall, the findings demonstrate that organic farming research has matured into an interdisciplinary and globally interconnected field that plays a strategic role in advancing sustainable agricultural systems.
Trends in Digital Transformation Research in Agribusiness Based on International Publications from 2012 to 2025 Judijanto, Loso; Lestari, Putu Fajar Kartika
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2679

Abstract

This study aims to map global research trends on digital transformation in agribusiness based on international publications indexed in Scopus during the period 2012–2025. Using a bibliometric approach and visual analysis through VOSviewer, this research examines publication growth, author and country collaboration networks, institutional linkages, and thematic evolution within the field. The results indicate a significant increase in scholarly output, reflecting growing academic and practical interest in the digitalization of agribusiness systems. Co-authorship and country collaboration analyses reveal strong regional hubs in Europe, Asia, and North America, with emerging participation from developing economies. Keyword co-occurrence and density visualizations identify digital transformation and agribusiness as the central intellectual pillars, closely linked with themes such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, precision agriculture, sustainability, food security, and digital economy. Overlay analysis demonstrates a temporal shift from foundational digital infrastructure and economic restructuring toward intelligent, AI-driven applications and smart agriculture systems. The study highlights the interdisciplinary consolidation of digital transformation research in agribusiness while identifying future research opportunities related to governance, digital capability development, inclusivity, and socio-economic impacts.
Bibliometric Analysis of Local Food Security Research in Southeast Asia with a Focus on Research Issues, Collaboration, and Future Agenda Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2680

Abstract

This study aims to map and analyze the development of local food security research in Southeast Asia through a bibliometric approach, with a focus on identifying dominant research issues, collaboration patterns, and future research directions. Using data extracted from the Scopus database and analyzed with VOSviewer, the study examines publication trends, keyword co-occurrence networks, overlay visualization, and density mapping. The findings indicate that food security research in Southeast Asia is strongly centered on themes such as food supply, climate change, sustainable development, and agricultural production. Over time, the research focus has shifted from macro-level production and economic perspectives toward resilience-based and sustainability-oriented frameworks, particularly emphasizing smallholder vulnerability, crop yield under climate stress, and adaptive agricultural strategies. The density analysis further reveals that while core themes are well established, topics related to localized governance, protein diversification, urban food systems, and digital innovation remain less explored. Collaboration patterns suggest regional anchoring with connections to broader developing-country discourse, highlighting the importance of strengthening intra-regional research networks. The study provides a structured overview of the intellectual landscape of local food security research in Southeast Asia and offers a forward-looking agenda emphasizing climate resilience, sustainability integration, and inclusive regional collaboration.
Map of Sustainable Agriculture Research Development: Global Bibliometric Analysis (2000–2025) Judijanto, Loso
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2681

Abstract

This study maps the global development of sustainable agriculture research through a bibliometric analysis of publications indexed in Scopus from 2000 to 2025. Using VOSviewer for network visualization, the study examines publication trends, keyword co-occurrence patterns, and collaboration networks among authors, institutions, and countries. The findings reveal a substantial increase in research output over time, indicating growing scholarly and policy attention to sustainability in agriculture. Core research themes are strongly centered on sustainable development, climate change, food security, soil health, and environmental impact. The keyword network demonstrates a multidimensional structure in which environmental sustainability forms the conceptual backbone, supported by soil nutrient management and carbon-related studies. In addition, emerging clusters highlight increasing integration of biotechnology, microbial research, and digital technologies such as machine learning and smart agriculture. Country collaboration analysis identifies China as a dominant global hub, with strong linkages to Europe, North America, and other Asian regions, reflecting expanding international cooperation. Institutional networks further show the presence of key research centers that act as bridges in knowledge production. Overall, the study indicates that sustainable agriculture research is transitioning toward an integrated paradigm combining ecological resilience, technological innovation, and socio-economic sustainability. The results provide a comprehensive overview of the field’s evolution and offer insights into future research directions emphasizing interdisciplinary integration and global collaboration.
Bibliometric Mapping of Climate-Smart Agriculture Research Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
West Science Agro Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v4i01.2682

Abstract

Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) has emerged as a strategic framework for addressing the intertwined challenges of climate change, food security, and sustainable agricultural development. This study aims to map the global research landscape of Climate-Smart Agriculture using a bibliometric approach. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine publication trends, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, country partnerships, keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, and density mapping. The results indicate that CSA research is strongly anchored in the broader discourse of climate change, with dominant themes including food security, adaptation, mitigation, sustainability, and smallholder resilience. The keyword clustering reveals three major intellectual streams: socio-economic resilience, environmental sustainability, and technological innovation. Overlay analysis shows a temporal shift from early vulnerability and adaptation-focused studies toward more recent research emphasizing smart agriculture, precision farming, and digital climate solutions. Collaboration networks demonstrate strong North–South and South–South partnerships, with India, the United States, Kenya, and Ethiopia emerging as key contributors. Institutional mapping highlights the central role of international agricultural research centers and universities in shaping the field. CSA research reflects a mature and interdisciplinary domain that increasingly integrates technological innovation with sustainability objectives. Future research should prioritize inclusive digital solutions, policy implementation analysis, and stronger collaboration among climate-vulnerable regions to enhance the transformative impact of CSA practices.

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