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Ismail Koto
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Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
INSPIRING LAW JOURNAL
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30251958     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Criminal Law, administrative law, Custom law, legal philosophy, sociology of law, Socio-legal studies, Constitutional Law, International Law, Agrarian Law, Environmental Law, Private Law, Criminal Procedural Law, Islamic Law, Administrative Law, Commercial Law, and Human Rights Law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 75 Documents
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CRIMINOLOGICAL STUDY OF A THIRD PERSON'S AGENCY THAT DISTURBS ANOTHER'S MARRIAGE RELATIONSHIP Ginting, Arief Asyari
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Inspiring Law Journal

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Abstract

When viewed from the criminological aspect of the cause of adultery committed by a third party that disrupts the marital relationship of another person, then the background factor that can be found is due to a strained relationship between the husband and wife in their household. This strain ultimately opens up opportunities for the presence of a third person who has the potential to damage the marital relationship of the married couple. The presence of a third person can provide new motivation and warmth from the rift in the household of the married couple, especially if the relationship continues to an intimate relationship with the party who is having an affair. The implementation and application of the law in handling the perpetrators and parties involved in the affair that causes a rift and disrupts the marital relationship of another person, then in the elements of the criminalization, the perpetrators can be charged with articles and legal sanctions as stipulated in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, Article 284 paragraph (1) perpetrators of adultery who can be threatened with imprisonment if one of the perpetrators of the adultery is already legally married to another person. In Article 411 of the new Criminal Code concerning adultery which carries a penalty of 1 year in prison and a fine of IDR 10 million. This article is an absolute complaint offense, which means it can ensnare someone if there is a complaint from an interested party. In this case, the interested party is a husband or wife who is bound by marriage and/or their parents. However, this article cannot be a reason for just anyone to report or raid or conduct an inspection without such a complaint.
USE OF FAKE VEHICLE NUMBER PLATES REVIEWED FROM A CRIMINOLOGICAL ASPECT Lubis, Anju Mohammad Perwira
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
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Abstract

Motor vehicle license plates (TNKB) are official identification issued by the police to legalize the use of vehicles on the highway. However, the practice of using fake vehicle license plates is increasingly widespread, especially in big cities such as Medan. This violation is committed for various reasons, such as avoiding odd-even rules, not paying taxes, or using unofficial vehicles (bodong). Forgery of license plates and supporting documents such as STNK (Vehicle Registration Certificate) often occurs, even sold openly through social media. Although there are laws and regulations governing the use of TNKB, such as Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation, as well as the criminal sanctions imposed, this violation continues to occur. This study aims to analyze the use of fake vehicle license plates from a criminological aspect, with a focus on the causal factors, impacts, and efforts to overcome them. Criminology as a science that studies crime and its causes has an important role in understanding this phenomenon and formulating solutions to reduce these illegal practices. Through a criminological approach, this research is expected to contribute to increasing public awareness of the importance of using official TNKB and encourage more effective law enforcement.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP IZIN LINGKUNGAN ATAS PETERNAKAN BABI DI KOTA BINJAI Djalil, Felix Novian; Suhaidi, Suhaidi; Affila, Affila; Leviza, Jelly
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
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Peternakan babi dikota Binjai dapat dipetakan di berberapa Kecamatan yang ada yaitu Kecamatan Binjai Barat dan Kecamatan Binjai Utara namun keberadaanya sangat mengusik warga yang ada di sekitar mengingat dampak dari aktivitas ternak yang dikelola oleh masyarakat itu sendiri bersifat tertutup dikarenakan dikelola oleh etnis tertentu dalam waktu yang sudah lama dan bertahun tahun dan aktivitas itu memberikan keresahan masyarakat terlebih masalah pencemaran lingkungan dan polusi yang di timbulkan sehingga terjadi Pelanggaran norma Ketentraman dan Ketertiban kehidupan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah : Bagaimana Pengaturan tentang izin lingkungan atas peternakan babi di kota Binjai? Bagaimana penegakan hukum izin lingkungan atas peternakan babi di Kota Binjai? Bagaimana Hambatan dan upaya dalam penegakan hukum Izin Lingkungan atas peternakan babi di Kota Binjai? Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif empiris. Penelitian hukum normatif dengan cara mengkaji hukum tertulis yang bersifat mengikat dari segala aspek yang kaitannya dengan pokok bahasan yang diteliti. Penelitian hukum empiris dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Atas Peternakan Babi di Kota Binjai.  Sumber Bahan Hukum dalam penelitian yuridis empiris ini adalah Sumber Data Primer yang merupakan perilaku hukum dari warga masyarakat yaitu berupa hasil wawancara dari informan pejabat dan peternak babi di Kota Binjai. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini dilakukan juga dengan penelitian lapangan (Field research), yaitu wawancara langsung dengan informan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi usaha peternakan yaitu di Kecamatan Binjai Barat dan Kecamatan Binjai Utara dan instansi yang terkait. Dasar hukum Penerbitan izin lingkungan Kota Binjai dikeluarkannya Peraturan Walikota Binjai Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Penerbitan Izin lingkungan, Walikota Binjai Mengeluarkan Peraturan Walikota Binjai Nomor 20 tahun 2012 tentang Izin Usaha peternakan menetapkan bahwa perusahaan peternakan jenis ternak babi yang wajib memiliki izin usaha peternakan adalah perusahaan peternakan yang memiliki babi indukan sebanyak 25 ekor  atau 125 ekor babi campuran. Masih banyak peternak yang belum memiliki izin, dan tidak diurusnya kembali izin oleh peternak babi di Kota Binjai. Penegakan hukum lingkungan secara administratif, perdata dan pidana terhadap peternak babi di Kota Binjai belum pernah dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Kota Binjai dikarenakan belum ada laporan dari masyarakat kepada instansi yang berwenang terhadap usaha ternak babi di Kota Binjai. Ketegasan instansi terkait dalam melakukan penerapan hukum terhadap peternak babi yang tidak memiliki izin lingkungan serta kerjasama antar lintas sektoral serta disediakannya anggaran biaya untuk mempermudah kegiatan dalam penertiban terhadap peternak babi yang tidak memiliki izin lingkungan. Perlunya dibentuk lembaga yang mengawasi peternak babi di Kota Binjai sehingga dengan adanya tim pengawas maka peternak-peternak babi bisa dibina, diawasi, dan dikendalikan
APPLICATION OF SANCTIONS AGAIN ST NOT ARIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE CODE OF ETHICS RELATED TO UNFAIR COMPETITION Yusrizal, Muhammad
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
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Abstract

In carrying out their duties, notaries are required to work professionally and adhere tothe Notary Code of Ethics as stipulated in Law Number 2 of 2014, which amended LawNumber 30 of 2004 concerning the Notary Public (UUJN). The purpose of a notary isto provide legal services to the public, particularly in the deed-making process. Withthe increasing demand for legal services, the need for notary services is also increasing.Unhealthy competition among notaries can arise in various forms and ways. Like theUUJN, the Notary Code of Ethics also does not provide a clear explanation of the formsand methods of competition among notaries that can trigger such unhealthycompetition. Through several articles in the code of ethics, it is clear how the formsand methods of competition between notaries can lead to unhealthy business practices,when analyzed based on the Notary Code of Ethics. In general, unhealthy practicesamong notaries arise when individuals violate the Notary Law (UUJN) and the Codeof Ethics, such as setting lower fees than necessary, promoting themselves throughvarious media, or issuing deeds outside their designated work area. Ultimately, theseactions by notaries can create monopolies, violate professional norms, and potentiallyharm clients.
THE PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE IN PRE-PROSECUTION OF CORRUPTION CASE FILES WITH THE SUBJECT OF CORPORATE LAW Iqbal, Muhammad; Syahri, Alvi; Sunarmi, Sunarmi; Ekaputra, M.
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
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This study examines the role of the Prosecutor's Office in the pre-prosecution stage of corruption cases involving corporate legal entities and analyzes the mechanism for assessing formal and material completeness as a basis for prosecution feasibility. The increasing involvement of corporations in corruption cases poses challenges in proving corporate criminal liability and linking individual actions to corporate responsibility. This research uses normative legal methods with a statutory and conceptual approach through the analysis of the Criminal Procedure Code, the Law on the Eradication of Corruption, Supreme Court Regulation Number 13 of 2016, prosecutorial guidelines, and the doctrine of corporate criminal liability. The results of the study show that the Public Prosecutor plays a role as dominus litis in ensuring the completeness of the formal and material case files, including verification of corporate legality, fulfillment of criminal elements, attribution of liability, and sufficiency of legal evidence. The procedural law orientation that still focuses on individual actors is the main challenge. Therefore, the effectiveness of the pre-prosecution stage greatly determines the success of prosecution and legal certainty in corporate corruption cases.

Page 8 of 8 | Total Record : 75

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