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JURNAL DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Riau Jl. Kaharuddin Nasution No. 113 Perhentian Marpoyan, Pekanbaru Riau, Kode Pos 28284 Telepon: 0761-674681, Fax: 0761-674681. E-mail: dinamika.pertanian@journal.uir.ac.id
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INDONESIA
Dinamika Pertanian
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 02152525     EISSN : 25497960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(3).16430
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology
Dinamika Pertanian is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Agriculture Islam University of Riau Pekanbaru three times a year (April August and December). Journal publishes new articles and original research on topics related to agriculture broadly. This journal accommodates articles about agro technology agribusiness and fisheries as well as other relevant topics. This journal accommodate articles / scientific topics includes : Plant organic Hidroponic Aspect of crop Animal physiology Modelling of crop Animal systems The scientific underpinning of agronomy and husbandry Animal welfare and behaviour Soil science Plant and animal product quality Plant and animal nutrition Engineering solutions Decision support systems Land use Environmental impacts of agriculture and forestry Impacts of climate change Rural biodiversity Experimental design and statistical analysis Paper will be accepted in Bahasa Indonesia or English Scripts are loaded can be a result of the research study / review of the literature the research brief (short communication) and important ideas in the field of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023" : 12 Documents clear
MULTIPLIKASI EKSPLAN MAHKOTA NANAS (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) VARIETAS SUSKA KUALU RIAU PADA PERLAKUAN BAP DAN NAA Ratih Nur Khasanah; Fathurrahman
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14061

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction effect of BAP and NAA on Crown Nanas Suska Kuala. This research was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted for 6 months starting from March to August 2022. The research used a Completely Randomized Factorial Design, consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the concentration of BAP consisting of 4 levels, namely without treatment, 0.1 ppm, 1 ppm and 10 ppm. The second factor was the NAA concentration consisting of 4 levels, namely without treatment, 0.1 ppm, 1 ppm, and 10 ppm. Each treatment consisted of 3 repetitions to obtain 48 experimental units. In the experimental unit, there were 4 plants and 2 were used as observation samples taken randomly to obtain 192 plants. If the calculated F counted was greater than F table and then will be proceed with the Duncan's test (DMRT) at the p>0.05. The results showed that the interaction of BAP and NAA application to pineapple crown explants had a significantly effect on percentage of explant growth, number of leaves with BAP 10 ppm, and NAA 10 ppm, and number of roots with BAP 1 ppm and NAA 10 ppm. The main effect of BAP 10 ppm was significant on age of shoot emergence, age of root emergence, and number of roots. The main effect of NAA 10 ppm was significant on age of shoot emergence, root emergence age, and number of roots.
PENGARUH APLIKASI PUPUK HAYATI PETROBIO DAN PUPUK NPK MUTIARA 16:16:16 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) Fijai Febri Yanto; Siti Zahrah; Sri Mulyani
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14062

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the interaction and the main effect between Petrobio biofertilizers and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizers on the growth and yield of soybean plants. This research was conducted at the experimental farm of Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru from July to October 2019. The design used in the study was a completely randomized design, consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the dose of Petrobio's Biofertilizer (P), consisting of 4 levels of treatment namely 0, 3, 6, and 9 g per plot. The second factor was NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 (N) fertilizer dosage, consisting of 4 levels, 0, 10, 20, and 30 g per plot. So that the treatment combinations obtained as 16, consisting of 3 replications with a total of 48 experimental units. The observed parameters were plant height, percentage of pods with a healthy crop, crop weight of seeds, the weight of 100 seeds, harvest index, and further tested BNJ at the level of 5%. The results showed that the interaction of Petrobio Biological fertilizers and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizers was significant for the percentage of pithed pods, crop seed weight, and harvest index. Effect of application of Petrobio Biofertilizer dosage, 9 g per plot and NPK Mutiara fertilizer 16:16:16 30 g per plot P3N3. The main effect of Petrobio biological fertilizer was evident in plant height, net assimilation rate, relative growth rate, and weight of 100 seeds. The best treatment is on Petrobio 9 g per fertilizer plot. The main effect of NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizer was found in all observed parameters. The best NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizer treatment was at a dose of 30 g per plot.
KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DURIAN (Durio ziberthinus M) LOKAL ASAL KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI, RIAU Eliartati; Rathi F. Zona; Saipul Hamdan
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14063

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological characters of local durians in Rangsang Barat sub-district, Kepulauan Meranti district, Riau province. The study was carried out in Bokor Village, Rangsang Barat District, Kepulauan Meranti Regency, Riau Province from January to December 2019. The research was carried out using a survey method with exploratory descriptive techniques. The plant sampling technique was purposive random sampling using a non-probability sampling method. Determination of the sample based on the criteria of mature plants, age > 10 years, regular fruiting, having the required plant parts, and based on recommendations from the surrounding community. The observed characteristics included the appearance of the plant as a whole, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. The results showed that the five local durians, Rangsang Barat sub-district, Kepulauan Meranti district, had different morphological characters, including tree morphological characters, leaves, flowers, seeds, and fruit. The advantages possessed by the five local durians are thick sweet taste (Durian Blewah), whole and dense fruit flesh per juring (Durian Calung), sweet taste of fat like nuts (Durian Kacang Pui), small and flat seed shape (Durian Kesep) and attractive flesh color (Durian Tembage).
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHATANI BELIMBING MANIS DI KECAMATAN MINAS KABUPATEN SIAK PROVINSI RIAU Desi Guinanda; Khairizal
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14064

Abstract

Sweet star fruit is one of the horticultural plants that are rich in benefits and are often consumed by the community as a fulfillment of vitamin needs and as a medicine for hypertension. Minas District is one of the star fruit-producing areas in Siak Regency, Riau Province. With demand and production that tend to increase, sweet star fruit farming has prospects for development. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of sweet star fruit farming. The method used in this study is a survey method and was conducted in Minas District, Siak Regency, Riau Province. This study was conducted for 6 months, starting from December 2021 to May 2022. A total of 10 sanples was purposively selected from 35 population with the consideration that the samples have more than 100-star fruit trees. The data used in this study consisted of primary and secondary data. The type of data used was quantitative and qualitative descriptive data. The results showed that sweet star fruit farming was feasible financially to be run and developed because the investment criteria with an NPV value of IDR 517,921,323 > 0, Net B/C 1.96 > 1, IRR 16% > the applicable interest rate in this study is 6%, and with PP of 8 years 5 months 7 days from the business projection.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DI DESA PANDAU JAYA KECAMATAN SIAK HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR (STUDI KASUS PADA USAHA TAHU LUTFI) Nikmatul Aula; Ilma Satriana Dewi
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14065

Abstract

Tofu agro-industry is a business that has very good and profitable prospects. It is because tofu is the important food source that contains protein for the human body and has a great demand from many people. The study aimed to analyze the procurement of raw materials and supporting materials, production processes, production costs, production, prices, income, and efficiency of the tofu business and to analyze the added value of Lutfi's tofu business in Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency. The research method used is the case study method on Lutfi's tofu agro-industry in Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency. Data analysis used was analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis, business analysis, and added value analysis by the Hayami method. The results showed that the usage of soybean raw material was 200 kg/production process. The use of supporting materials was 1 bunch of wood, 0.5 liters of vinegar, and 10 liters of diesel fuel. Meanwhile, production technology still used simple tools. The total production cost was Rp. 4,013,096/production process with a total production of 68 buckets and a selling price per bucket of IDR 65,000. The net income received by owners per production process was IDR 11,856,904. The RCR value was 2.89, which means that Lutfi's tofu business is feasible to be developed. The added value of Lutfi's tofu business was IDR 10.810 with an output price of IDR 2.708/kg, the value-added ratio was 46% and the labor income was 235/kg.
ANALISIS USAHA AGROINDUTRI PASTEL MINI BUDE PANDAU DI KECAMATAN SIAK HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Arti Marni; Septina Elida
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14066

Abstract

Agroindustry is one of sub-systems in agribusiness and an integration form between the industrial and agricultural sectors. Agrifood is one of the industries that is developing today. The agro-industry that is developing in Kecamatan Siak Hulu is the agro-industry of pastel mini bude pandau. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of entrepreneurs and business profiles of Pastel Mini Bude Pandau, Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, dan production costs, production, income, efficiency, and added value in the Mini Bude Pandau Pastel Business in Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data. The analysis used is descriptive, quantitative, and qualitative statistics technique. The aspects studied are the use of production factors, production technology, production costs, production, income, efficiency (RCR), and added value. The results showed that the pandau mini bude pastel agro-industry business has been established since 2012 and is a family business. The industry is now the second generation with a capital of Rp. 15,000,000 (excluding land and buildings). Characteristic entrepreneur was 49 years of age, 9.8 years of education level (equivalent to junior high school), and 10 years of business experience. The age characteristics of workers was an average of 41.41 years. The technology used in the mini pastel agro-industry to produce output was semi-technology level. The raw materials is 60 kg/process, and agro-industrial production costs are IDR 3,485,667/production process with a total production of 200 kg/production process. The gross income was Rp 6.200.000/production process and net income was Rp 2. 714,333/production process. Efficiency (RCR) was 1.78. The added value obtained from mini pastel processing per production process is IDR 88.005,33 with an added value ratio of 85,16%.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SEMANGKA NON BIJI DI DESA SUNGAI PAGAR KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI HILIR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Novi Apriyanti; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14067

Abstract

Non-seed farming is one of the farmers' livelihoods in Sungai Pagar Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir District, Kampar region. Farmers' income can be increased through utilization inputs effectively and efficiently. This study aims to analyze: Characteristics of farmers and non-seed watermelon farming profiles, Use of non-seed watermelon cultivation technology 3). Cost of farming, production, income, and farm efficiency, factors that affect the income of non-seed watertermelon farming. The study was conducted by survey method and location was chosen purposively in Sungai Pagar Village. Sample were taken by simple random sampling on 45 farmers. Data analysis used are qualitative and quantitative descriptive, and multiple regression. Based on the results the average characteristics of non-seed watermelon farmers were highest of 15 people age, level of education of 12 years (25 people), gender majority of men, experience of farming 5-9 years (30 people), and the number of family dependents-4 people (23 people). Non-seed watermelon farming uses its capital, the status of ownership of leased land, with an area of 2.0 ha-6.0 ha, male workers total of 2.71 HKP. The cost of farming is IDR 8,381,122 kg/MT, gross income IDR 67,444,444 kg/MT, net income IDR 71,266,667 kg/MT, efficiency value of 1,05. Dominant factors affecting non-seed watermelon farm income were production, labor costs outside the family, production, selling prices, and seed costs that experience a significant effect on non-seed watermelon farm income. While the level of education, farming experience, and age insignificantly affect watermelon farm income.
FAKTOR YANG MENENTUKAN KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN TANAMAN HIAS AGLONEMA PADA USAHA MICA FLOWERS DI KECAMATAN MARPOYAN DAMAI KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU Rawati; Fahrial
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14068

Abstract

This study aims to identify the characteristics of consumers, traders, and business profiles of Aglonema ornamental plants, factors determining consumer decisions, and marketing strategies for Aglaonema ornamental plants in the Mica Flowers business in Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. A total of 20 business places were chosen and they have been managed for 20 years. The method for determining the sample in this study used the accidental sampling technique. The respondents selected were 60 respondents who bought ornamental plants at Mica Flowers. The type of data used was primary and secondary data. The analytical tools used are descriptive analysis and factor analysis. Data processing used Microsoft Excel and the SPSS program. Based on the research results it is known (1) the characteristics of consumers of ornamental plants Aglonema were mostly female as much as 83.33% with an average age of 32.35 years, with an average education of 12 years of 43.33%, with a job as a housewife as much as 36.67%, and with an average income of Rp. 3,900,000. The characteristics of the Aglaonema ornamental plant trader are female, 53 years old on average, Diploma (D3) educated level with income less than IDR 5,500,000 per month. Mica Flowers' business profile has an area of ​​900 m2, with its source of capital and with a labor of 2 people. (2) The factors determining consumer decisions in purchasing Aglonema ornamental plants at Mica Flowers are formed by 1 factor consisting of 6 variables, namely the various choices of Aglonema, Aglonema colors, ease of access to the kiosk, seller friendliness, flower arrangement, and stall cleanliness. (3) The marketing strategy for Aglonema ornamental plants is to prioritize ons that mostly determine consumer purchasing decisions, taking into account the quality of the products sold, strategic locations, good service, and providing a sense of comfort to consumers by keeping the stalls clean and flowers well arranged.
STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SALAI DI DESA TANJUNG MEDAN KECAMATAN TANJUNG MEDAN KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Alrasidi Albi; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14069

Abstract

The fish processing industry has become a priority program in national development. This sector has proven to be able to survive and be competitive. One that has the potential to be developed is the processing of smoked fish in Tanjung Medan Village. However, the supply of raw materials from fishermen's catches continues to decrease along with the decrease in the amount of fish production due to the deteriorating quality of lake water. This has a significant impact on reducing the number of business actors. Thus, it is necessary to conduct a feasibility study to assess whether this business is profitable and sustainable. This study aims to determine the profile of the business and analyze the feasibility of the financial aspect and the sensitivity of production decline and increase in production costs to business feasibility. The research was conducted in Tanjung Medan Village, Tanjung Medan District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The research method used is a survey method. Data were collected from June to November 2022 and analyzed descriptively using 4 investment criteria. The results show that this business is feasible from a financial perspective. All results of the analysis of investment criteria show a positive value, namely an NPV of IDR 69,000,173; IRR 41.57%; Net B/C Ratio of 2.28; and Payback Period of 3 years 1 month. Meanwhile, the results of the sensitivity analysis show that if there is a 10% reduction in production, it will hurt business feasibility. However, if there is an increase in production costs of 12%, this business is still feasible to run.
ANALISIS KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Cindy Rosalina; Tibrani
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14070

Abstract

Food security is a condition of achieving an individual's diet on national level with adequate food availability for both in quantity and quality, safe, diverse, nutritious, fair and affordable. Food security consisted of three aspects, namely (1) availability is availability of sufficient food both in quantity and quality; (2) access, namely the affordability of food or having the resources to obtain food and; (3) utilization, namely proper use based on basic nutritional knowledge. Three aspects are used as benchmarks for achieving food security. This study aims to analyze: the status of food security in terms of access to food in Pangkalan Kerinci District, status of food security in terms of food utilization and combined index of food security at the level of Village/Kelurahan level in Pangkalan Kerinci District. This research was conducted for six months, from May to November 2022. The data were used secondary data for various years as needed, especially data for 2020 as a basis for analysis because the latest year's data was incomplete or not available. The results showed that the condition of food security from the aspect of food availability was in the status of food security with an index of 0.19. The condition of food security from the aspect of food access, Pangkalan Kerinci District is in a very food insecure status with a combined index value of food access of 1.01. The condition of food security from the aspect of food utilization, Pangkalan Kerinci District is in a very food insecure status with a combined index value of food utilization of 1.54. The food condition of Pangkalan Kerinci District in 2020 is based on a combined index analysis of the three aspects of food security, namely access to food and utilization of the food used which is in a relative condition or food security status is very food insecure with a combined index value of 2.75. The village/ward of Kuala Terusan has the largest combined index value of 2.45 and the village/ward of Pangkalan Kerinci Kota has the smallest index value of 0.01.

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