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OPTIMASI USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN AIR TAWAR PADA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI WADUK PLTA KOTO PANJANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Hajry Arief Wahyudy; Saipul Bahri; Tibrani Tibrani
Jurnal Agribisnis Vol. 18 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Agribisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Usaha budidaya ikan pada keramba jaring apung di waduk PLTA Koto Panjang Kabupaten Kampar dihadapkan pada beberapa keterbatasan. Diantaranya modal usaha, ketersediaan tenaga kerja, dan kemampuan produksi untuk memenuhi permintaan. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah keterbatasan tersebut. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan adalah optimasi menggunakan analisis program linier. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) ketersediaan dan penggunaan faktor produksi. (2) biaya, produksi, pendapatan.(3) optimasi usaha budidaya ikan air tawar pada keramba jaring apung. Berdasarkan hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa usaha budidaya ikan dalam keramba jaring apung di waduk PLTA Koto Panjang Kabupaten Kampar mengalami masalah ketersediaan sarana produksi, khususnya ketersediaan benih unggul, baik secara kuantitas, kualitas, maupun kontinuitas, serta teknis budidaya yang belum sesuai dengan anjuran pelaksanaan. Hal ini menyebabkan tingkat keuntungan yang diperoleh belum maksimal. Usaha budidaya ikan air tawar yang optimal yaitu jika membudidayakan ikan mas pada volume keramba jaring apung 263 m3, nila 78 m3 dan patin 512 m3. Kata Kunci: Keramba Jaring Apung, Ikan Air Tawar, Optimasi.

KEBUTUHAN MESIN PERTANIAN DAN TENAGA UNTUK MEKANISASI USAHATANI PADI SKALA KECIL DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR, PROVINSI RIAU Ujang Paman; Khairizal Khairizal; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(2).3825

Farm machinery is one of the important power sources to carry out farm operations today. The availability of farm power in adequate number is prerequisites for providing enough power in perform rice farming operation. This paper attempts to evaluate the farm machinery and power requirement for performing operations of small-scale rice farming in Kampar Regency, Riau Province. Data were obtained from field survey in 15 districts from 21 districts of Kampar Regency. Village surveys were chose for each selected district which are rice production center and farm machines have been used in working rice farm operations. Samples were purposively selected and consisted of 30 farmers, 5 extension staffs and 20 machine operators. They were interviewed to collect field data on September 2015 by using questionnaires. The results show that the number of farm machinery was not sufficient to fulfill requirement and provide enough power for farm operations. From farm machinery available, it provided power about 0.61 hp.ha-1, while minimum power required for efficient rice farming is about 0.8 hp.ha-1. The results suggest that the number and type of farm machinery must be increased with financial support and involve private sectors.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera Linn) SEBAGAI KOMODITI UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Sisca Vaulina; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4082

The plantation subsector was an active role to improve region economics in Indragiri Hilir Regency. This study aims to know the multiplier effect of a coconut plantation in Indragiri Hilir Regency, develop concepts and strategies for plantation development as a potential commodity in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The study used survey methods and 9 people collected as key informants, namely community leaders and coconut landowners, extension officers, and coconut farmers. Data analyzed: Multiplier effect and SWOT. The results indicated that the income of multiplier coconut plantation in 2010-2016 had fluctuated value. From the last seven years, the highest value occurred in 2011 values 1.931. Revenues obtained from the base activities coconut plantation base would increase the income of non-base activities. Base activities (coconut plantations) had the power to encourage regional economic growth. Coconut plantation in Indragiri Hilir Regency was in Quadrant III. which means coconut although it has weaknesses still has considerable opportunities to develop. However, it has the opportunity greatly to be developed. One of the methods was too minimal coconut problems to get better market opportunities. The strategy that must be applied is to encourage turn around strategy.

Perkembangan Ekspor Karet Alam Indonesia Hajry Arief Wahyudy; Khairizal; Heriyanto
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(2).5409

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the development of Indonesia's natural rubber exports. The data used are Time Series data from 1996-2016 obtained from various sources such as International Trade Statistics, FAO, United Nation Commodity Trade Statistics and BPS. The research data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the development of Indonesia's natural rubber export volume was increasing, although it fluctuated but still grew positively by 3.34 percent. This increase has an impact on increasing the value of its exports, even the increase is greater than the increase in volume. Over the past 21 years the value of Indonesia's natural rubber exports grew by 9.95 percent. Keywords: Development, Natural Rubber, Exports.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera Linn) PADA LAHAN GAMBUT DAN LAHAN MINERAL DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU Khairizal; Sisca Vaulina; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(3).5410

ABSTRACT In Indragiri Hilir Regency, coconut grows on peat land and mineral land. The difference in land conditions will affect the amount of production and income that farmers will receive. The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the characteristics of Deep Coconut farmers on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. (2) Analyzing the production and income of Deep Coconut farmers on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. (3) Analyzing what factors influence the production of Deep Coconut on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. This study uses a survey method. The research location was determined in Kempas District for peat land and Concong District for mineral land. The sample is determined by purposive sampling, which is based on the age of coconut plants with a range of 10-15 years. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively, using the Cobb-Douglas production function. The results of the study show that (1) peat land and mineral land farmers have relatively the same characteristics farmers, the age of productive farmers, average education level graduating from elementary school, number of family dependents 3-4 people and having experience in farming for 20-29 years. (2) Coconut production on peat land is greater than mineral land, as well as income. (3) Factors that significantly affect coconut production on peat land are land and the number of productive plants, while for mineral land, they are processed. Keywords: Coconut, Peat Land, Mineral land, Cobb-Douglas

MOTIVASI USAHA PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN DI PEKANBARU Dian Chintya Dewi; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 38 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(2).11894

The purpose of this study is to find out what is the biggest motivation of farmers to develop urban farming in Pekanbaru. This study used a survey method. Based on the information of the key respondent, in this case the director of Komunitas Hidroponik Riau, 17 respondents were obtained using the snowball sampling technique. The level of motivation is measured on a Likert scale, and then the highest average score for each indicator is calculated. Based on the research results, it is known that, in general, the motivation level of Pekanbaru farmers in the development of urban agriculture is classified as very good with an average of .53. Financial motivation is the highest, with an average of .76 (very good). These results indicate that economic factors are the strongest motivating factor for the development of urban farming in Pekanbaru.

STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SALAI DI DESA TANJUNG MEDAN KECAMATAN TANJUNG MEDAN KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Alrasidi Albi; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14069

The fish processing industry has become a priority program in national development. This sector has proven to be able to survive and be competitive. One that has the potential to be developed is the processing of smoked fish in Tanjung Medan Village. However, the supply of raw materials from fishermen's catches continues to decrease along with the decrease in the amount of fish production due to the deteriorating quality of lake water. This has a significant impact on reducing the number of business actors. Thus, it is necessary to conduct a feasibility study to assess whether this business is profitable and sustainable. This study aims to determine the profile of the business and analyze the feasibility of the financial aspect and the sensitivity of production decline and increase in production costs to business feasibility. The research was conducted in Tanjung Medan Village, Tanjung Medan District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The research method used is a survey method. Data were collected from June to November 2022 and analyzed descriptively using 4 investment criteria. The results show that this business is feasible from a financial perspective. All results of the analysis of investment criteria show a positive value, namely an NPV of IDR 69,000,173; IRR 41.57%; Net B/C Ratio of 2.28; and Payback Period of 3 years 1 month. Meanwhile, the results of the sensitivity analysis show that if there is a 10% reduction in production, it will hurt business feasibility. However, if there is an increase in production costs of 12%, this business is still feasible to run.

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