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Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 0310091     EISSN : 30310105     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi para profesional kesehatan, apoteker, dokter dan perawat, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen dan mahasiswa yang tertarik pada ilmu publikasi yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum" : 20 Documents clear
Pengaruh Edukasi Pembidaian Terhadap Keterampilan Masyarakat Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Cedera Muskuloskeletal Di Desa Wakat Yanti Tongka; Faradilla M. Suranata; Suwandi I. Luneto
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.94

Abstract

Splinting is a method of first aid in injury/trauma musculoskeletal system. Which useful for health (immobilization) the part of our body that has been injured. By using a tool. This splinting purpose to reduce and relieve pain, prevent the occurrence of bone fracture movements that can cause damage to surrounding soft tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of splinting education on community skills in providing first aid for musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village objectiveThis study is a quasi – experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design. Total sampe/sampling 20 people by using the total sampel Sampling technique. Data collection using observation sheet. Analyzed with Mc. Nemar statistical test. Then,the data that has been collected is processed using computer assistance SPSS 16,0 program version From the result Wilcokson statistical test showed that there was a significant influence between education and community skills in providing first aid for musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village, (p)=0,000:a= 0,05 Conclusion in this study there is an influence of splinting education to the skillis of the community in providing first aid Musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village. The results of this study are expected to be able to become a reference for health and education installations in an effort to provide the influence of splinting education on community skills in providing first aid musculoskeletal injures.
Pengaruh Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Tersedak Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dikelurahan Tumumpa 1 Kota Manado Sinta Yunita; Suwandi I. Luneto; Rahmat Hidayat Djalil
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.95

Abstract

Choking is an emergency condition that must be treated quickly, i fit takes too long it will result in a lack of oxygen and result in death duet o blockage of the respiratory tract by foreign objects in the from of food, toys, etc. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of choking first aid education on community knowledge in the Tumumpa 1 subdistrict, Manado City. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental research method (one-group prepost test design). The sample in this study wa 12 respondents taken using purposive sampling, research instruments using SAP, Leaflets and Questionnaires. Next, the data that has been collected is processed using the SPSS version 24 computer program to be analyzed using the Mc nonparametric test. Nemar with a significance level (α) 0.05. The results of this research show that there is an influence of first aid choking education on the leve of public knowledge by obtaining a value of p = 0.016, which is 0.016 which is smaller than the value of a ≤ 0.05. This, it can be said that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected andi t can be concluded that Ha has an effect. Choking first aid education on community knowledge in Tumumpa 1 Subdistrict, Manado City The conclusion is this research is that there is an influence of first aid choking education on community knowledge in Tumumpa 1 Village, Manado City. I tis hoped that this suggestion will add insight and useful knowledge regarding fist aid for choking
Pengaruh Edukasi Pre-Hospital Tentang StrokeTerhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dalam Melakukan Tindakan Pertolongan Pre-Hospital Stroke Di Kelurahan Kombos Timur Lingkungan VKota Manado Filistea Anatasya David; Rahmat Hidayat Djalil; Suwandi L Luneto
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.96

Abstract

Pre-hospital stroke is a service provided when and during the victim is first found, during the transportation process until the patient arrives at the hospital. Pre-hospital stroke treatment can be a determinant of the condition and subsequent treatment. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of pre-hospital education about stroke on community knowledge in carrying out pre-hospital stroke aid measures in Kombos Timur Subdistrict, Environment V, Manado City.This research is an experimental design research with a One Group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample was 15, the instrument used was a questionnaire, then the data collected was tested using the Mac-Nemar test.The research results showed that the largest gender in the study was male, with respondents (53.3%). The highest level of education was junior high school with 8 respondents (53.3%) with the highest age being adults 46-55 years as many as 7 respondents (46.7%) while the highest education was junior high school with 8 respondents (53.3%). The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of pre-hospital education about stroke on public knowledge in carrying out pre-hospital stroke aid measures. The suggestions in this research are that it is hoped that this research will be used as a source of knowledge for patients regarding knowledge in carrying out pre-hospital stroke procedures, so that it can be applied by families at home so that this education will be more beneficial.
Pengaruh Manual Mobilisasi Saraf Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Ischialgia Pasca Terapi IR Dan TENS Di RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang Widya Ervianta; Lilik Sigit Wibisono; Rafif Aydin Maheswara; Aisya Rahmah
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.99

Abstract

Low back pain (NPB) Ischialgia is the pinching of the ischiadic nerve in the lower back region which causes the buttocks, thighs, lower legs and even feet to tingle, pain, sometimes causing weakness. Nerve mobilization is a manipulation technique by moving and stretching the nerve tissue to improve axonal transport so as to improve nerve conduction. Nerve mobilization can reduce the pressure in the nerve so that there is an increase in blood flow to the nerve, which can have a regenerating and healing effect on the injured nerve (Butler, 1991). Nerve mobilization is often used as a form of diagnosis and treatment in musculoskeletal conditions with nerve involvement (Butler, 1991). Nerve mobilization in the Lower Limb Tension Test (LLTT) is performed on the branching of the lumbosacral plexus such as the ishiadicus nerve, peroneal nerve, and tibial nerve. But here the author only discusses LLTT on the ishiadicus nerve, namely LLTT 1 which is associated with low back pain. The purpose of knowing the effect of manual nerve mobilization on pain reduction in Ischialgia patients after IR and TENS therapy at RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. Method two group pre test and post test. The place of this research is in the physiotherapy clinic of KRMT Wongsonegoro Hospital. Using Visual Analouge Scale (VAS) measuring instrument. The results were treated using the mann-Whtney test. With confidence interval (CI) (95%) The results revealed that there was a significant difference in pain between group 1 (p = 0.00) and group 2 (p = 0.00). But there was no significant difference between the two groups on pain improvement (p = 0.152), so there was no better treatment between the two groups. It is concluded that ULTT is useful in the treatment of LBP patients to reduce pain in two groups. The targeted output is publication in Sinta indexed national journals and IPR. The TKT target of the implementation of gamelan accompaniment gymnastics is at level 2.
Hubungan Waiting Time Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Prioritas 3 di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Tingkat II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Manado Yana Lajali; Suwandi I. Luneto; Faradilla M. Suranata
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.100

Abstract

The Emergency Department (ED) is a unit in a hospital specializing handles patients in emergency conditions quickly and effectively with a predetermined waiting time. Waiting Time is one form of service that many people complain about in the emergency room and causes patient dissatisfaction. When the waiting time can managed properly according to hospital service standards, the patient satisfaction and trust will increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Waiting Time and the Satisfaction of third priority patients in the Emergency Room of Tk II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. This research design with cross-sectional approach. The sample was taken based on the number of third priority patient respondents as many as 42 people using Purposive Sampling. The results of this study showed the most of the waiting time was in accordance with the standard with 27 respondents (64.3%) and most of the respondents who were satisfied were 36 respondents (85.7%). Chi square statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.016 <0.05 which shows there were a correlation between waiting time and the satisfaction of third priority patient in the emergency room at Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. The conclusion of the study there is a the waiting time and the satisfaction of third priority patient in the emergency room of the Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital, Manado City was correlated.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Booklet Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ranomuut Rosilawati Tan; I Made Rantiasa; Sarwan Sarwan
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.102

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin production, insulin action. Management of the 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus includes education on eating arrangements. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of booklet media education on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the ranomuut health center work area.The research design used is a pre-experiment with a one group pre and posttest design approach. The sample in this study were 23 respondents using purposive sampling technique. the research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. Then the data that has been collected is processed using the SPSS 16.0 program to be analyzed using the Mc.Nemar statistical test with a level of meaningfulness (α) = 0.05. Based on the results of the study when given education for the pre-test, the highest percentage was non-compliant 21 respondents (91.3%) and the post-test the highest percentage was compliant 22 respondents (95.7%). From the results of the Mc.Nemar statistical test, the P value = 0.000 with a significance of <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of booklet media education on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the ranomuut health center work area. This study is expected to increase knowledge in implementing dietary compliance so that it can control the problem of diabetes mellitus.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Mental Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Cyberbullying Pada Remaja Di Kelas X Smk Dewi Laut Bitung Saida A. Kasim; Helly Katuuk; Sri Wahyuni
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.103

Abstract

Cyberbullying is carried out intentionally and occurs repeatedly in the form of spreading the victim's disgrace or secrets. The efforts made to prevent cyberbullying behavior can be done by providing education about the importance of maintaining mental health. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an affect of mental health education on cyberbullying prevention behavior in class X of SMK Dewi Laut Bitung. The research was conducted using the Quash-Experimental method, with one group pre and post test design. The sample taken based on the number of subject as many as 17 using purposive sampling. Data collection using SAP and questionnaire sheets. Furthermore, the data collected processed using SPSS computer programs version 16.0 for analysis of the Paired T-test test with a meaning level (α) of 0.05. The results of research using the Paired T Test found that the value of ρ Value was smaller than the significant value of (0.000<0.05) the results of this study showed that Ha was accepted then H0 was rejected. The conclusion of this study is mental health education on cyberbullying prevention behavior in adolescents in class X of SMK Dewi Laut Bitung was accepted . The advice of the results of this study adolescents can avoid cyberbullying behavior.
Peran Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Stroke Melalui Skrining Dengan Pengukur Risiko Jatuh Lilik Sigit Wibisono; Purna Luberto; Fitratun Najizah; Syurrahmi Syurrahmi; Ni Kadek Krisna Dwi Patrisia; Mutiara Andriyani; Rafif Aydin Maheswara; Aisya Rahmah; Cintya Putri Anisah; Bernadiktus Reynaldo Nathanael; Radhita Ananta Putri
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.118

Abstract

Stroke is a disease that is the third leading cause of death in the world after heart disease and cancer. Stroke is also the world's leading cause of serious and permanent disability. In the world stroke attacks occur in more than 15 million people each year. Of these 15 million people, 5 million die, and others survive, but experience permanent disability and live dependent on family and society, and a small percentage of people recover as before the stroke (WHO, 2010) to prevent the risk of excessive falls, physiotherapy has a way to prevent it through the Fukuda TEST. This study used a mix-method research design. The participants in this study were parties related to the problem of fall risk prevention, including the community around Tugurejo Semarang Hospital, local government, health cadres and community leaders. Qualitative data collection techniques used structured interview guides and observation and quantitative data in the form of Fukuda Test measurements on the community and IFI members who were present. After the data was obtained, FGD (Focus Group Discussion) was conducted with local government, health cadres and community leaders with the aim of validating the data that had been obtained. A total of 62 patients with unilateral BPPV were included in our study (35 female/27 male). The mean age was 45.3 years (range 23-67 years). Of these patients 51 (83.6%) were posterior and 11 (16.4%) were lateral canal BPPV. Two groups were created due to the FST results. Group 1 consisted of 33 (53.2%) patients with positive FST results and Group 2 consisted of 29 (46.8%) patients with negative FST results. No statistically significant differences were found between the gender and age distributions in Group 1 and Group 2, p=0.7943 and p=0.5262, respectively (Table 1). In addition, the ratio of FST positive and FST negative BPPV patients was not statistically significant. will cause daily activities to be disrupted then Qualitative data processing was carried out using the advocacy method according to the Covey and Miller advocacy framework, so as to obtain complete information related to the root causes of problems to the preparation of fall risk prevention strategies. Based on the results of data processing according to the Covey and Miller advocacy framework, the data is then analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. This research will be conducted at RSUD Tugu, Semarang City, conducted by physiotherapy in collaboration with STIKES KESDAM IV Diponegoro students.
Faktor-Faktor Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Nelayan Desa Titawaai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Windarti Rumaolat; Idham Soamole
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.162

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic degenerative disease that many people suffer from. In several studies, coastal and fishing community groups are said to have a fairly high prevalence of hypertension when compared with other community groups. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in fishermen. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all fishermen in Titawaai Village, Nusalaut District, Central Maluku Regency. Determining the sample in this study used a total sampling technique totaling 58 respondents. The research results showed that there was a relationship between sodium consumption and the incidence of hypertension with ρ value = 0.000, a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension with ρ value = 0.002, a relationship between caffeine consumption and the incidence of hypertension with ρ value = 0.004, a relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension with ρ value = 0.012. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between sodium consumption, smoking habits, caffeine consumption and tres with the incidence of hypertension. It is recommended that existing health facilities in the community be able to improve health services by ordering them to maritime communities.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Pada Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di RSI Fatimah Banyuwangi Tahun 2022 Dania Rovita; Rima Nur Khasanah; Lutvia Dwi Rofika
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.175

Abstract

Labor is the process by which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. During the birth process the mother will experience pain. Pain that is uncontrolled or excerssive and does not get proper treatment can cause problems with difficulty in childbirth. A non-pharmocological method that is quite safe was to determine the effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor at Fatimah Banyuwangi Hospital in 2022. The research method used a pre-exsperimental one group pretest posttest on 30 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women in the first active phase, singleton pregnancies, head presentations, term pregnancies, normal delivery plants, fetal interpretation between 2500-4000 grams, accompanied by their husbands or family. Data collection was carried out using the VAS observation sheet and warm compress SOP. Then the data is processed through the process of editing, coding,scring, tabulating and statistical analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the level of labor pain before the intervention was mostly in the severe pain category by 53% and after the warm compress intervention there was a decrease in the pain level, namely in the moderate pain category by 70%. Wilcoxon test reslts Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0,00 < 0,05 means that there is a significant effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase I parturition at RSI Fatimah Banyuwangi in 2022. Proper application of warm compresses according to the procedure gives a feeling of warmth and causes vasoconstriction so that labor pain in the first stage can be reduced. This method is safe and can be an alternative choice for midwives in the management of pain care during labor.

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