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Journal Of Law Sciences (Legisci)
Published by Ann Publisher
ISSN : 30327555     EISSN : 30309549     DOI : https://10.62885/legisci.v1i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the field of law. Articles published in the Legisci Journal include the results of original scientific research (top priority), new scientific review articles (not priority), and the results of studies in the field of law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 126 Documents
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Misuse of Village Funds in the Perspective of Village Financial Supervision and Accountability: (Case Study in Mancagar Village, Lebakwangi District, Kuningan Regency) Gina Nurfaidah; Harmono Harmono
Jurnal Legisci Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Vol 4 No 2 October 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v4i2.1226

Abstract

Background. Village Fund Management is part of public finances and plays an important role in community development and welfare, but remains vulnerable to irregularities due to weak supervision and accountability. Aims. This study aims to identify factors that are obstacles in the supervision of the management of Village Funds, as well as analyze the optimization of the Village Fund supervision mechanism in realizing transparency and accountability. Methods. By using qualitative research methods and empirical juridical approaches. Result. It was found that the misuse of Village Funds is mainly due to weak internal control, lack of guidance and supervision of local governments, low community participation, and dominance of repressive approaches in law enforcement. This condition has implications for the misuse of Village Funds as happened in Mancagar Village, Lebakwangi District, Kuningan Regency. Conclusion. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the supervision of Village Funds through increasing the capacity of village apparatus, strengthening coaching and supervision by local governments, increasing community participation, optimizing the use of the Siskeudes application, as well as creating village websites and social media, in order to realize transparent and accountable management of Village Funds.
Legal Parameters of Placement of Parents in Nursing Homes as Neglect Rahayu Febriani; Gusti Yosi Andri; Zelfi Ghaffar Aufiya
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 6 (2026): Vol 3 No 6 June 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i6.1234

Abstract

Background. The placement of the elderly in nursing homes is still often perceived as a form of neglect, although positive law has not made such an act an automatic offense. The difference between social judgment and legal measures has led to the lack of clear parameters to determine when placement in a nursing home is still an exercise of family obligations and when it turns into neglect. Purpose. This study aims to analyze the legal position of parental placement in nursing homes and formulate the boundary between moral obligations, family legal obligations, and neglect based on Indonesian positive laws through the theory of H.L.A. Hart. Method. This research uses normative legal research methods with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The analysis was carried out qualitatively through the interpretation of laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and the theory of H.L.A. Hart as the basis of the analysis. Results. The results showed that the measure of neglect lies in the neglect of the obligation to provide life, care, maintenance, and attention to the elderly who need help, not in the location where they live. Parental placement in a nursing home remains legal as long as the family continues to fulfill legal responsibilities, maintain relationships, supervise treatment, and ensure all parental needs are met. On the other hand, neglect only occurs when the family releases these legal obligations so that the basic needs of the parents are no longer met. Conclusion. This research offers legal parameters that clearly distinguish between moral obligations, family obligations, and neglect, thus providing certainty in the application of laws related to the care of elderly parents.
Consumer-SLAPP: The Concept of Legal Protection for Influencers as Consumers in Digital Review Farel Putra Betharyana; Gusti Yosi Andri
Jurnal Legisci Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Vol 4 No 2 October 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v4i2.1237

Abstract

Background. The development of digital space has created legal uncertainty regarding the position of influencers who deliver reviews of goods and/or services based on their personal experience as consumers. Aims. This research aims to analyze the legal standing of influencers as consumers in digital review activities and to examine the application of H.L.A. Hart's The Concept of Law to the legal protection of such activities. Methods. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials, comprising primary, secondary, and tertiary sources, were analyzed qualitatively through grammatical, systematic, and conceptual interpretation. Result. The results show that influencers may have the legal standing of consumers insofar as they use goods and/or services for personal purposes rather than for resale. This standing entitles influencers to express opinions, assessments, and complaints regarding the products used, including through digital reviews. However, the development of digital space has led to reviews being perceived as public information that can affect business reputation, prompting the use of legal instruments against consumer reviews. Based on Hart's theory, this condition reflects uncertainty in primary rules due to the absence of specific regulations protecting consumer review activities in the digital space. Conclusion. The concept of Consumer-SLAPP is proposed as a legal protection framework to recognize influencers' standing as consumers and safeguard honest, objective, and good-faith reviews. Implication. This research implies the need for regulatory reform in consumer protection law to address the evolving dynamics of digital consumer participation.
Law Enforcement for Misuse of the Distribution of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in One of the Cirebon City High Schools Aprilia Maulani; Waluyadi Waluyadi; Gunadi Rasta
Jurnal Legisci Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Vol 4 No 2 October 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v4i2.1238

Abstract

Background. The Indonesia Pintar Program (PIP) is a government program that aims to reduce the dropout rate and improve access to education for students from underprivileged families. However, many mistakes still occur in its implementation, such as the misuse of aid funds. Purpose. By conducting a case study at a high school in Cirebon City, this study examines law enforcement efforts against the misuse of PIP funds. Method. The research method used is normative legal research with a literature study approach, through analysis of laws and regulations, legal literature, and secondary data in the form of reports and news related to cases. Results. The results of the study show that the misuse of PIP funds in this case meets the elements of corruption. The modus operandi involved cutting aid funds, controlling student accounts, and diverting funds for personal interests and certain parties. Law enforcement has been carried out through the processes of investigation, prosecution, and trial, with criminal penalties including imprisonment, fines, and payment of compensation to the defendants. Conclusion. Law enforcement against the misuse of PIP funds has been carried out in accordance with applicable law, but it is still necessary to strengthen supervision, transparency, and accountability in the management of education assistance funds to prevent a recurrence of similar practices.
Implementation of Legal Protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers Before Departure by the Regional Government of Indramayu Regency Lulu Padilah Pratama; Moh. Sigit Gunawan
Jurnal Legisci Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Vol 4 No 2 October 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v4i2.1239

Abstract

Background. The movement of Indonesian people to work abroad as Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) is a significant socio-economic phenomenon, especially in Indramayu Regency. However, the position of migrant workers is still vulnerable to human rights violations, even before departure. Method. The empirical juridical method is used in this study, which is a method that examines the provisions in the applicable laws and regulations and relates them to the conditions that occur in the field. Results. The results of the study show that the Indramayu Regency Government has implemented legal protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) before departure in accordance with the provisions of the law. However, the implementation is not optimal because there are still many prospective migrant workers who depart through non-procedural routes. The efforts of the Indramayu Regency Regional Government in overcoming obstacles are carried out through increasing socialization and community education, strengthening coordination between the Manpower Office, the Indonesian Migrant Worker Protection Service Center (BP3MI), village governments, Indonesian migrant worker placement companies (P3MI), and law enforcement officials, as well as increasing supervision of the recruitment and placement process of migrant workers. The village government also plays a role in data collection, document verification, and information to prospective migrant workers. Conclusion. The Indramayu Regency Government has implemented legal protection for migrant workers before departure in accordance with applicable regulations, but it is not optimal because there are still non-procedural departures. Efforts made include increasing socialization, coordination, supervision, and the role of the village government in data collection, document verification, and providing information to prospective migrant workers.
Legal Position and Collaboration Pattern of Village Government and Village Community Institutions in the Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes): (Study of Teja Perceka Bumdes, Rajagaluh District) Muhammad Lanang Gilang Gumilang; Harmono Harmono
Jurnal Legisci Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 August 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v4i1.1260

Abstract

Background. This paper departs from a simple anxiety: why BUMDes, which are normatively designed as a shared space between the village government and the community, often fail to operate in a completely balanced way in practice. This study seeks to examine the problem through the case of BUMDes Teja Perceka in Rajagaluh District, by tracing how the legal positions of the actors are practiced, how the pattern of relationships is formed, and where the legal problems lie. Method. The approach used is empirical law with a socio-legal perspective, so that what is seen is not only the rules but also how they are implemented in daily life. Results. From the field, it can be seen that the division of authority that has been normatively formulated is not completely limited in practice. The village government is still in a decisive position in the direction of BUMDes policies, while on the other hand, the role of village community institutions has not developed as a truly influential participatory force. The relationships that are formed are closer to coordination that is not entirely equal than deliberative collaboration. In such a situation, the main problem lies not in the lack of rules, but in how they work or do not work in institutional practice. Conclusion. This research has found that strengthening BUMDes is not enough to be pursued through a normative approach alone. What is more urgent is how authority is translated into operational terms, how supervision is carried out in practice, and how the space for participation is opened up, not merely as a formality. Without it, BUMDes will continue to be in a position between two options: recognized as an independent business entity, yet operating in a relationship that still depends on the power of the village government.

Page 13 of 13 | Total Record : 126

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