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INDONESIA
Berkala Arkeologi
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 02161419     EISSN : 25487132     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/jba.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
We are a journal on archaeology published by the National Research and Innovation Agency every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Arkeologi
Articles 1,574 Documents
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Gender roles in the prehistoric fishing community: A case study from Gilimanuk Site, Bali: Peran gender di komunitas nelayan prasejarah: Studi kasus dari Situs Gilimanuk, Bali Wibowo, Dicky Caesario
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.631

Abstract

Gender roles are defined as social construction of activities and statuses associated to specific genders in a society. This article aims to investigate gender roles among prehistoric community in Gilimanuk Sites based on the division of labor by sex. This research uses bioarchaeological approach by comparing entheseal changes on 42 male and female individuals. The result shows there is no specific activity associated to certain sex in daily subsistence. This indicates the gender construction in the prehistoric fishing community in Gilimanuk Sites.
Iconography analysis of flower and animal ornaments on the prabhamandala of Shiva statue of the National Museum Indonesia: Analisis ikonografi ornamen bunga dan binatang pada prabhamandala arca Siwa koleksi Museum Nasional Indonesia Murdihastomo, Ashar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.621

Abstract

Shiva is one-third of the highest Gods in Hindu religion, who together with Brahma and Vishnu form Trimurti. The worship of Shiva is embodied in the form of lingga or a statue, decorated with distinctive ornaments and attributes commonly depicted to identify Shiva. A statue with inventory number 29a/3184 in the National Museum Indonesia depicts Siwa with flower and animal ornament which have never been found in other Shiva statues. This article aims to investigate the religious concept flourished during the making of this statue by conducting an iconographic analysis on the said ornaments. Through a descriptive-explanatory approach, the author suggests that the Indian lotus (padma) and goose (hamsa) ornaments are the representation of Shaiva Siddhanta rite practiced during XIII-XIV century CE in the eastern Java.
Iconography analysis of ornaments present under yoni spout at Watu Genuk Site, Kragilan, Mojosongo, Boyolali: Analisis ikonografi ragam hias di bawah cerat yoni di Situs Watu Genuk, Kragilan, Mojosongo, Boyolali Faiz, Muhammad
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.960

Abstract

Yoni at the Watu Genuk Site, Kragilan, Mojosongo, Boyolali is one of the many Hindu-Buddhist remains of the Ancient Java period found in Central Java. The yoni has ornaments located under the water spout in the form of anthropomorphic beaked figure, turtle, and snakes. This article discusses the meaning of yoni ornaments at the Watu Genuk Site through iconographic and comparative analysis with similar figures. The analysis results show that ornaments under the yoni water spout at the Watu Genuk Site is not only decorative, but also has meaning of representing Hindu mythology in Ādiparwa manuscripts such as Samudramanthana and Garudeya.
Political approach of Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin and Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II towards the Lampungnese in XVII and XIX century CE: Pendekatan politik Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin dan Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II di Lampung pada abad XVII dan XIX M Alnoza, Muhamad
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.732

Abstract

This study specifically aims to examine the power relations of the Sultan of Palembang (Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II) in XIX century CE and the Sultan of Banten (Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin) in XVII century CE Lampung region based on piyagĕm Natayuda and dalung Bojong inscriptions. This study describes the form of political messages of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II and Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin in relation to the approach taken by the two kingdoms to the people of Lampung. Based on the analysis results of the inscriptions, it can be seen that the Sultanate of Palembang was more oriented towards a hard power approach, while the Sultanate of Banten was oriented to a combination of hard power and soft power.
Iron industry and Banjar War on the upper of the Barito Watershed, North Barito, Central Kalimantan: Industri besi dan Perang Banjar di hulu DAS Barito, Barito Utara, Kalimantan Tengah Hartatik, Hartatik; Susanto, Nugroho Nur; Daneswara, Gaury V.; Triasri, Dian
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i2.731

Abstract

Archaeological research on iron industry in the upper Barito river basin in 2017-2019, show 19 iron ore smelting sites called buren in the local language. Based on radiocarbon dating, the buren was used from 16th to 19th CE. This paper aims to explain correlation between the peak of iron industry in 19th CE and the Banjar War in the upper Barito river, based on a comparison of chronology, type of weapons, and location of buren. Through the historical-archeology approach, the authors suggest that the types of weapons used in the Banjar War have similarities with the inherited weapons of upper Barito people. Several known buren locations also recorded in historical data of the Banjar War. The location of buren shifted from the banks of main river to the banks of tributary river.
COVER VOLUME 40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020: COVER VOL.40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020 Arkeologi, Berkala
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

COVER VOL.40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020
Appendix Volume 41 No. 2 November 2021: Lampiran Volume 41 No. 2 November 2021
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Lampiran Volume 41 No. 2 November 2021
PREFACE VOLUME 40 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2020 Arkeologi, Berkala
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

PREFACE VOL.40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020
Back cover Volume 41 No. 2 November 2020: Sampul Belakang Volume 41 No. 2 November 2020
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Sampul Belakang Volume 41 No. 2 November 2020
IT'S TIME TO LOOK TO THE WEST: A NEW INTERPRETATION ON HOMO ERECTUS FINDINGS DISTRIBUTION OF JAVA: SAATNYA MENENGOK KE BARAT: SEBUAH INTERPRETASI BARU TENTANG DISTRIBUSI TEMUAN HOMO ERECTUS DI JAWA Widianto, Harry; Noerwidi, Sofwan
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i2.598

Abstract

Abstract Paleontological data indicate that the beginning of Java Islandia occupation occurred at the Plio-Pleistocene boundary, around 2.4 Mya. However, the oldest Homo erectus fossil was found in Sangiran, around 1.5 Mya. Recently, Pleistocene sites were discovered from the western part of Java, e.g. Rancah, Semedo, and Bumiayu. This paper describes the significance of archeological, paleontological, and especially paleoanthropological data from the new sites, and their implications to the future Quaternary prehistory research strategies determination. Data collection methods include literature study and surveys, while analysis is carried out on the geological, archeological, paleontological, and paleoanthropological data. The result shows the dispersal of Homo erectus is extended to the western part of Java, between 1.8-1.7 Mya, older than the oldest Homo erectus of Sangiran. A new window of the human arrival on this island is identified. So, it is time to look to the west, and intensive research should be carried out to those areas. Abstrak Data paleontologis menunjukkan bahwa awal penghunian Jawa terjadi pada batas Plio-Plestosen sekitar 2.4 juta tahun lalu, namun fosil Homo erectus tertua yang ditemukan di Sangiran, berasal dari lapisan 1.5 juta tahun lalu. Belakangan ini, ditemukan situs-situs Plestosen, dari bagian barat Pulau Jawa, yaitu Rancah, Semedo, dan Bumiayu. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menampilkan signifikansi data arkeologi, paleontologi dan terutama paleoanthropologi dari situs-situs tersebut, serta implikasinya bagi penentuan strategi penelitian prasejarah kuarter di masa depan. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi studi pustaka, dan survei pada ketiga situs tersebut. Analisis data dilakukan pada data geologis, arkeologis, paleontologis dan paleoantropologis. Hasilnya, distribusi lateral Homo erectus semakin luas di bagian barat Jawa, dengan kronologi 1.8-1.7 juta tahun, lebih tua dibanding Homo erectus tertua dari Sangiran. Sebuah jendela baru tentang kedatangan Homo erectus di Pulau Jawa telah teridentifikasi. Implikasinya, sudah saatnya penelitian prasejarah kuarter intensif dilakukan di bagian barat pulau ini.

Page 84 of 158 | Total Record : 1574

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