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INDONESIA
IPTEKIN : Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi
Published by Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitan dan Pengembangan Provinsi Riau
ISSN : 24778532     EISSN : 30473411     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
IPTEKIN merupakan jurnal yang memuat naskah/artikel hasil penelitian dan pengembangan, hasil analisis ilmiah data primer dan data sekunder, kajian (review) tentang topik terkini, analisis kebijakan penyelenggaraan pemerintah dan pembangunan daerah. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun. Dalam menjaga kualitas artikel yang diterbitkan akan dilakukan cek plagiat dengan menggunakan Turnitin. Tim editor dan reviewer jurnal ini terdiri dari para ahli dibidangnya dan proses review dilakukan dengan sistem double blind peer review.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 101 Documents
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Tinjauan Komparatif Pelaksanaan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) Dan School Feeding di Berbagai Negara: Literature Review Retno Wulandari; Samsi Okmarizar; Masudatul Isnaini; Chriestien N.H.; Hafidh Trianda Khan; Amrina Rosyada; Wulan Puspita Ramdhani; Heryudarini. H.
IPTEKIN Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BRIDA) Provinsi Riau

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Abstract

This study aimed to critically analyze the governance of Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) in comparison with established school feeding programs in the United States, Brazil, India, and the Philippines to formulate long-term program sustainability strategies. This study employed a scoping literature review design with a descriptive-comparative approach. A systematic literature search was performed across three scientific databases (Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed), covering the period from 2010 to 2025. Applying strict inclusion criteria (peer-reviewed journals and official policy documents) and exclusion criteria, 11 primary scientific articles and 6 official policy documents were selected for synthesis. The analysis focused on policy and regulatory frameworks, institutional arrangements, delivery mechanisms, financing systems, and their implications for children’s nutritional and educational outcomes. The review indicated that countries supported by strong legal foundations, sustainable financing, and well-functioning evaluation systems yield more stable and consistent nutritional improvements. As a newly implemented initiative, Indonesia’s MBG program has significant potential to improve nutritional outcomes while strengthening local food supply chains. Nevertheless, its implementation remains challenged by infrastructure disparities, variations in human resource capacity, and suboptimal monitoring systems. This study concluded that the long-term sustainability of the MBG relies on strong governance, effective cross-sectoral coordination, and sustainable financing. Consequently, the program should consider adopting an affirmative targeting strategy that prioritizes students from low-income and vulnerable households in areas with a high prevalence of malnutrition to maximize program effectiveness and promote fiscal sustainability.

Page 11 of 11 | Total Record : 101

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