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Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies
Published by PT. Graha Primera Saintifika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30320534     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61975/gjbes
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies aims to provide a platform for researchers, scholars, and professionals to share their innovative ideas, findings, and insights in the following areas: Economic Theory and Analysis, Business Management and Strategy, Finance and Investment, Marketing and Consumer Behavior, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, International Business and Trade, Economic Development and Policy, Sustainable Business Practices, Data Analytics and Business Intelligence, Labor Economics and Human Resources, Financial Technology, Business Ethics and Corporate Governance
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024" : 5 Documents clear
Impact of Oil and Gas vs. Non-Oil and Gas Exports on Provincial Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis Afliana, Mona; Zulham, Teuku; Suriani, Suriani; Miksalmina, Miksalmina
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v1i2.24

Abstract

Economic growth in Aceh Province, Indonesia, is expected to fluctuate due to the unstable growth rates of both oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports. This study aims to investigate the impact of these exports on economic growth in Aceh Province. Utilizing secondary data from the Statistics of Aceh Province (BPS Aceh), the study employed the panel regression method, specifically the random effect model, analyzing data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province over the period 2011-2022. Estimation results indicate that oil and gas export growth have a negative effect, while non-oil and gas export growth exerts a positive effect on economic growth in Aceh Province, both of which show robust statistical significance. Based on these empirical findings, it is suggested that there should be cooperation between the government and investors in Aceh Province to maximize the processing of oil and gas commodities for export, as well as to improve the quality of non-oil and gas commodities exported so that, in the future, the demand for non-oil and gas exports can remain stable, fostering sustainable provincial economic growth.
Provincial Evidence: Long-Run Impact of Human Development Indicators on Poverty Gap and Severity Ringga, Edi Saputra
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v1i2.26

Abstract

This study aims to fill the identified gap by examining the long-run impact of human development indicators on the poverty gap and severity index in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Utilizing data from the period 2010-2022 and various methodologies such as Fully-Modified OLS (FMOLS), Dynamic OLS (DOLS), and Canonical Cointegration Regressions (CCR), the econometric results indicate that three out of four human development indicators—spending per capita, expected years of schooling, and mean years of schooling—significantly impact poverty gap and severity. However, it was found that the relationships are positive, which means that an increase in human development level worsens poverty. This empirical evidence suggests that human development indicators in Aceh Province have yet to be optimized for successful poverty alleviation. Therefore, policy recommendations for policymakers should focus on bolstering education accessibility, promoting economic empowerment initiatives, and enhancing the effectiveness of existing poverty alleviation programs in Aceh Province.
The Role of Corruption, FDI, and Unemployment in ASEAN-5 Economic Growth Husna, Putri Amalia; Nasir, Muhammad
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v1i2.28

Abstract

Corruption is a global issue that remains unresolved to this day. It can lead to a decrease in investment and inefficiency in government spending allocation, impacting economic growth. Therefore, controlling corruption is a crucial issue that cannot be underestimated. This study uses panel data from 2012 to 2022 in ASEAN-5 countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand). The method used is panel data regression with a fixed-effect model (FEM). The results indicate that foreign direct investment (FDI) has a significant positive effect on economic growth, while the corruption perception index and unemployment have no significant impact in the ASEAN-5 countries. This study suggests that promoting FDI is key to ASEAN-5's economic growth. Additionally, addressing corruption and unemployment through governance and labor market reforms is also crucial for sustainable development in the region.
The Effect of Food Price Fluctuations on the Poverty Rate in Aceh Province, Indonesia Yavishan, Muhammad; Zulham, Teuku; Suriani, Suriani
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v1i2.34

Abstract

The government continues to address poverty through various policies including food security initiatives, but the poverty rate in Aceh is still relatively high when compared to other provinces in Indonesia. Given this urgency, this study aims to estimate the short-term and long-term effects of food prices on poverty rates in Aceh using an Error Correction Model (ECM) supplemented by observations of long-term equilibrium or cointegration relationships. The secondary data used is the period 2014Q1 - 2022Q4. The estimation results show that in the short and long run, food prices have a significant effect and are positively related to the poverty rate in Aceh. The imbalance between the actual poverty rate and the desired poverty rate will be adjusted over 3.32 quarters. Therefore, the Aceh Government's measures and policies in alleviating poverty need to be revisited by consistently improving the quality of human resources, quantity, and sustainability of agricultural production.
The Effect of Special Autonomy Fund Allocation for Education and Health on Human Development in Aceh Province, Indonesia Yulianti, Reka; Syahnur, Sofyan; Abrar, Muhammad; Srinita, Srinita
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v1i2.36

Abstract

Aceh is one of the three provinces in Indonesia that receive special autonomy funds, which function as a stimulant to accelerate development. This study aims to analyze the effect of these funds in education and health on human development in Aceh Province. It uses secondary data obtained from Bappeda Aceh Province and the Statistics of Aceh Province. The type of data used is panel data, with the cross-section consisting of 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province and the time series spanning from 2011 to 2022. Panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) methods were employed to analyze the data and achieve the research objectives. The findings of this study indicate that special autonomy funds for education have a significant positive effect on the Human Development Index (HDI), while special autonomy funds for health have a significant negative effect on HDI in Aceh Province. Additionally, economic growth does not moderate the effect of special autonomy funds in education and health on HDI in Aceh Province. It is recommended that the Aceh Provincial Government implement more intensive policies, such as monitoring and evaluating the progress of education and health programs, and involving community participation in these programs to achieve optimal targets.

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