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Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies
Published by PT. Graha Primera Saintifika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30320534     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61975/gjbes
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies aims to provide a platform for researchers, scholars, and professionals to share their innovative ideas, findings, and insights in the following areas: Economic Theory and Analysis, Business Management and Strategy, Finance and Investment, Marketing and Consumer Behavior, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, International Business and Trade, Economic Development and Policy, Sustainable Business Practices, Data Analytics and Business Intelligence, Labor Economics and Human Resources, Financial Technology, Business Ethics and Corporate Governance
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 32 Documents
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Gender Inequality and Economic Growth in Aceh: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis M. Saleh; Suriani Suriani; M. Shabri Abd. Majid
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): July 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v3i2.121

Abstract

This study examines the impact of gender inequality on economic growth in Aceh Province, Indonesia, where persistent gender disparities may hinder regional economic performance by limiting human capital development and economic participation. Despite increasing attention to gender issues in Indonesia, empirical evidence for Aceh remains limited. Using panel data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province during 2018-2025, this study employs a random effects model to analyze the effect of the Gender Inequality Index on economic growth. The analysis also incorporates control variables, including the open unemployment rate, labor force participation rate, and human development index. The empirical findings reveal that gender inequality has a negative and statistically significant effect on economic growth in Aceh, indicating that higher levels of gender inequality tend to reduce regional economic performance. These findings imply that reducing gender inequality is essential for achieving sustainable and inclusive economic growth. Therefore, policymakers should strengthen gender-inclusive development policies, expand women’s access to education and employment opportunities, and encourage greater female participation in economic activities to support long-term regional development.
Revisiting the Growth-Human Development-Poverty Nexus in Banda Aceh: Evidence from 2000 to 2024 Talbani Farlian; M. Shabri Abd. Majid; Suriani Suriani; Meutia Handayani; M. Fatahul Dzakwan
Grimsa Journal of Business and Economics Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): July 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjbes.v3i2.123

Abstract

This study revisits the relationship among regional economic welfare, human development, and poverty in Banda Aceh City, Indonesia, over the period 2000-2024. Poverty is specified as the dependent variable, while Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita and the Human Development Index (HDI) are specified as the independent variables. The study is situated within the growth-poverty, human development, and inclusive growth literature and is motivated by the substantial structural transformation experienced by Banda Aceh following the 2004 tsunami, post-disaster reconstruction, service-sector expansion, and post-pandemic recovery. Using annual secondary data obtained from official statistical publications and multiple linear regression analysis, the findings indicate that GRDP per capita has a positive and statistically significant association with poverty, whereas HDI has a negative and statistically significant association with poverty. The positive GRDP-poverty relationship suggests that rising average regional income has not automatically translated into pro-poor outcomes, possibly because the benefits of economic growth have been unevenly distributed or concentrated in sectors with limited absorption of low-income labor. Conversely, the negative HDI-poverty relationship underscores the importance of human capital, health, education, and welfare-enhancing capabilities in reducing poverty. This study contributes city-level evidence from Aceh and highlights the need to shift the policy emphasis from aggregate output expansion toward inclusive, labor-absorbing, and human development-oriented growth.

Page 4 of 4 | Total Record : 32

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