cover
Contact Name
Rengga Kusuma Putra
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6281269402117
Journal Mail Official
info@appihi.or.id
Editorial Address
Perum Cluster G11 Nomor 17 Jl. Plamongan Indah, Pedurungan, Kota Semarang 50195, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50195
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Referendum
ISSN : 30630517     EISSN : 30631203     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
jurnal interdisipliner yang menggabungkan kontribusi dari bidang hukum, administrasi publik, dan ilmu komunikasi. Jurnal ini menyajikan artikel-artikel yang menyoroti berbagai aspek hukum, termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada isu-isu konstitusi, perundang-undangan, yudisial, administrasi publik, serta teori-teori komunikasi yang terkait dengan sistem hukum dan administrasi publik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 82 Documents
Urgensi Pembaharuan Acara Hukum Pidana Terkait Alat Bukti Elektronik dalam Perspektif Tujuan Hukum Felen Felen; Nabila Fitria Almadea
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.74

Abstract

Globalization affects the development of technology that facilitates human activities, but also presents a threat in the form of cyber crime. Cyber crime utilizes computers and the internet as its main tools. However, KUHAP has not fully regulated the validity of electronic evidence which is vital in handling cyber crime cases. This lack of clarity will not provide justice, benefit, and legal certainty to the community, as the purpose of the law itself should be. Therefore, the discussion of the validity of electronic evidence is important, considering its influence in deciding a case. With the alignment of das sein and das sollen, it is hoped that the real purpose of law will be achieved. This research highlights the urgency of legal reform along with technological developments in order to reduce the reduction of legal objectives and realize dynamic positive law in Indonesia. This type of research is normative juridical research or normative legal research. The results of the research are expected to contribute to the development of relevant laws.
Hambatan Penegakan Hukum Pidana Lingkungan bagi Pelaku Pembuangan Air Limbah pada Rumah Pemotongan Hewan di Kota Kupang Julio Rihi Nawa; Jimmy Pello; Thelma S.M. Kadja
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.86

Abstract

Environmental protection and improving industrial waste management, including slaughterhouses, are crucial to maintaining ecosystem balance and ensuring human health and welfare in the future. Good implementation of regulations and strict law enforcement are steps. The problem formulation in this research is: (1) What are the efforts of the Kupang City government in processing waste water at the Slaughterhouse in Kupang City? (2) What are the government's obstacles in enforcing criminal acts for perpetrators of waste water disposal at slaughterhouses in Kupang City? This research is Empirical Juridical Legal Research. This research uses data collection methods using interview techniques at the relevant department. The results of this research show: (1) Pollution due to waste water from slaughterhouses is a serious environmental problem in Kupang City. This article discusses the efforts made by the Kupang City government to overcome this problem. These efforts include routine monitoring and inspections to ensure compliance with regulations, strict law enforcement against violations, as well as education and outreach to the public about the importance of good waste management. (2) Law enforcement against perpetrators of waste water disposal at slaughterhouses is a complex challenge for the government. Apart from that, other challenges are less than optimal coordination between relevant agencies, as well as political and economic factors that influence law enforcement policies. By understanding these obstacles in depth, it is hoped that effective solutions can be found to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement against perpetrators of waste water disposal in slaughterhouses in order to maintain environmental sustainability.
Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Penerapan Hukum Bagi Tindak Pidana Kekerasan yang Dilakukan Secara Bersama-Sama Terhadap Orang di Muka Umum Etriwan O.S.Lau; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Darius A.Kian
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.90

Abstract

Criminal acts are behaviors in which a person has violated the provisions of the law and legal norms that apply in the community. One of the most prominent criminal acts today is ganging up. Ganging up is a crime committed by more than one person with the aim of beating or even killing their target. One case of ganging up is a case of violence that occurred in the Kauboke area, Kolhua Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City on Friday, November 13, 2020 at around 19.30 WITA. This study aims to analyze how the law is applied to violent crimes in decision Number 214 / pid.B / 2021 / PN.Kpg and the judge's considerations in imposing sanctions on the perpetrators in the decision of case Number 214 / Pid.B / 2021 / PN.Kpg. This research is an empirical legal research where the data used is obtained directly from the research location. This study uses interview guidelines with one informant, the data in this study is analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The results of the study show: (1) The application of law and criminalization to the case with decision Number 214/Pid.B/2021/PN.Kpg has been carried out correctly. (2) The judge's considerations in imposing a sentence have been carried out correctly. The judge makes a decision by carefully considering various factors by looking at the various impacts on the victim and the defendant.
Penerapan Hukum Positif Indonesia terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyanderaan Warga Negara Asing di Indonesia Nurmagfirah M Zain; Mohamad Rusdiyanto U. Puluhulawa2; Julisa Aprilia Kaluku
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.103

Abstract

This research aims to determine the application of Indonesian positive law to the crime of taking foreign citizens hostage in Indonesia. This research is classified as normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach. Legal materials are collected through literature study, then analyzed prescriptively. The research results show that the criminal act of taking foreign citizens hostage, in this case a pilot from New Zealand in Indonesia, is an unlawful act. The legal regulations that were violated by the crime of taking hostages were Article 6 of Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Law Number 15 of 2003 concerning the Establishment of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2002 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts. Terrorism Becomes Law and Article 451 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code.
Kekurangan Penyetoran Modal Secara Penuh oleh Pemegang Saham dalam Perseroan Terbatas (Putusan MAHKAMAH AGUNG Nomor 213 PK/Pdt/2015) Khomaria Nur
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.119

Abstract

We analyze the decision in case Number 213 PK/Pdt/2015 PT. Parna Jaya did not make a full deposit, but only part of the shares as capital. In accordance with the provisions of Article 34 paragraph 1 of the PT Law, the founders of the company make deposits for each part of the share capital taken up in the form of money or other forms. The deposits are made by PT. Parna Jaya is land that has been agreed upon based on Basic Agreement No. WN/1317/1970. By not carrying out their obligations in paying in full the issued capital and also in implementing the distribution of dividends for shareholders who do not carry out their obligations, there will be legal consequences for the position of shareholders, so the formulation of the problem is how the right to distribute dividends from PT. Parna Jaya which did not make a full capital deposit. The results of this research are that the ownership status of shareholders who do not deposit capital in full does not have legality and validity as legal shareholders. Founders who do not fulfill their obligations will cause the founders to lose their rights to dividends and other shareholder rights.
Analisis Yuridis Ketentuan Penanaman Modal Asing Atas Alih Teknologi terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja dalam Negeri Wanda Natagaul; Muhammad Iswan
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.124

Abstract

The total foreign investment still dominates the overall investment’in Indonesia. The’substantial’amount of’foreign‘investment’in Indonesia represents a significant opportunity to enhance the knowledge and technological utilization capabilities of domestic labor. Improving the quality of domestic labor’is essential for’advancing’the well-being of the’society. This research aims to analyze the provisions regarding technology’transfer in the’Investment Law and the’role of’technology transfer’in enhancing the welfare of domestic labor. This study is of the normative juridical type with a conceptual approach. The research findings indicate that the Investment Law has regulated the obligations of investors, including foreign investors, to transfer technology to domestic labor. Technology transfer’plays a crucial role in’striving for the’welfare’of domestic labor. The’researcher found that the provisions regarding technology transfer in the Investment Law are inconsistent because the obligation to transfer technology is not accompanied by strict sanctions for investors who fail to transfer technology to domestic labor.
Faktor-Faktor Sosial yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Masyarakat Surakarta terhadap Peraturan Lalu Lintas Valentino Azendia Oktama Wijaya
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.125

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to identify the factors that influence public compliance with traffic regulations and to find solutions for improving compliance. The data collection techniques used in this research include conducting surveys and field interviews, as well as gathering findings from various sources such as books, journals, and existing studies. As a country governed by the rule of law, Indonesia requires its citizens to abide by the laws in force, which is a fundamental principle in the context of law enforcement. The principle of the rule of law forms the foundation of Indonesia’s legal system, applying to all citizens and institutions, including the government. Compliance with the law is essential for maintaining order and harmony in society. Legal awareness is necessary for the comprehensive enforcement of regulations. Both the public and the government are responsible for understanding and complying with applicable laws, as well as fostering legal awareness in the community and future generations. The research findings reveal that the level of public compliance with traffic regulations in Surakarta is indeed influenced by several social factors such as education, honesty, and law enforcement. Based on these factors, solutions for improving public compliance with traffic regulations include strengthening law enforcement and enhancing the quality of education.
Unsur Menyalahgunakan Wewenang dalam Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Revata Vappa Lazuardi; Luthfie Arya Deanova
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.159

Abstract

The defendant Haris Yasin Limpo, who is the Main Director of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of Makassar City, together with Irawan Abadi, committed the crime of corruption by distributing bonuses and company bonuses/services based on Ujung Pandang Level II Regional Regulation Number 6 of 1974 from 2017-2019 should be based on Government Regulation Number 54 of 2017 concerning Regional-Owned Enterprises, the Defendant also paid dual-purpose insurance premiums for the positions of Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Makassar in 2016-2018 even though it is in the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2007 concerning Organs and Regional Drinking Water Company personnel who must be included are only Directors and Employees. The imposition of Article 3 of the Corruption Law on the defendant is inappropriate as per Corruption Court Decision Number 59/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2023/PN Mks because the defendant does not fulfill the elements of abusing authority. The panel of judges should apply Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Corruption Law because its elements are more appropriate to the actions committed by the Defendant.
Non-Fungible Token Sebagai Objek Jaminan Fidusia Guna Mengoptimalisasi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Iqbal Iqbal; Noor Saptanti
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i3.168

Abstract

This research examines the problem of technological advances creating digital transformation in various aspects of life, one of which is art. Digital evolution in art, giving rise to various new creative expressions, one of which is Non-Fungible Tokens. NFT as a form of creative output has Copyright which is part of Intellectual Property Rights. Based on Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning Implementing Regulations for Law Number 24 of 2019 concerning the Creative Economy, Intellectual Property Rights can be used as a basis for financing the creative economy sector. This research aims as an effort to encourage the progress of the creative economy sector by examining NFTs as objects of Fiduciary Guarantees in order to optimize Intellectual Property Rights as the basis for financing schemes for the creative economy sector. This research is a prescriptive normative legal research. Types of secondary data include primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is done by literature study, then a conceptual approach is used. The results of this study indicate that NFTs have the potential to be used as objects of fiduciary guarantees, however, there are obstacles in regulations and mechanisms that have not been protected by the government, so it is necessary to adjust more specific regulations related to the use of digital assets in fiduciary schemes and education and increased digital literacy for financial institutions and creative economy actors regarding the potential and risks of using NFTs as objects of fiduciary guarantees.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Persekongkolan Tender dalam Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah M. Kholidul Azhar; Ansori Ansori; Nivarica Aurel Nur Syahputri
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v1i4.195

Abstract

Bid rigging, an illegal practice that undermines the principles of fair business competition, is widespread in government procurement of goods and services. The actions of business actors who deliberately control tender winners not only harm the state, but also deprive consumers of their right to obtain quality products and services at competitive prices. This research in-depth analyzes the practice of bid rigging in the perspective of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, especially Article 22. Using a statutory approach, this research reveals the impact, forms and legal sanctions on the practice. bid rigging in the procurement of government goods and services. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide effective policy recommendations to prevent and take firm action against the practice of bid rigging, so as to create a healthy and fair business competition climate.