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Muannif Ridwan
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Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri. Editorial Address: Jl. Soebrantas, Tembilahan Hilir, Kec. Tembilahan, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Riau 29281.
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INDONESIA
Indragiri Law Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30314186     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32520/ilr.v2i1
Core Subject : Social,
Focus and scope : Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Business Law, Medical Law, Environmental Law, Customary Law, Agrarian Law, Legal Philosophy, international regime law, legal pluralism governance, and other sections related to contemporary issues in legal scholarship.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 79 Documents
Pelaksanaan Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Narkotika LP/A/57/V/2026/SPKT.SATRESNARKOBA/POLRESINHIL/POLDA RIAU Tanggal 29 Mei 2026 Gideon Brilyan Tito Nababan Hukum; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; Kms Novyar Satriawan F
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.262

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of evidentiary procedures in narcotics crime cases under Case Number LP/A/57/V/2026/SPKT.SATRES NARKOBA/POLRES INHIL/POLDA RIAU dated May 29, 2026, and to identify the obstacles encountered by investigators along with the efforts undertaken to overcome them. This research employs an empirical legal method with a descriptive-analytical nature using normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and literature study, then analyzed qualitatively using a deductive method. The findings indicate that the evidentiary process was conducted in accordance with the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics through the collection of lawful evidence, including witness testimony, expert testimony, documentary evidence, physical evidence, and suspect statements. The main obstacles include limited human resources, inadequate supporting facilities, inter-agency coordination, and other external factors. Investigators addressed these obstacles by strengthening coordination, enhancing professionalism, and improving the completeness of investigation administration.
Pelaksanaan Peranan Pemerintah Dalam Pemeliharaan Lahan Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 4 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pengendalian Kerusakan Dan Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup Yang Berkaitan Dengan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan (Studi Di Kelurahan Sapat Kecamatan Kuindra) Budi Rahman; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.263

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of unregistered land ownership among the community of Desa Concong Tengah, Kecamatan Concong, and to examine its legal force under positive law. This research employed an empirical legal research method (field research), using primary data obtained through direct interviews with the Village Head, Village Secretary, hamlet heads, and members of the community, supported by secondary data from statutory regulations, books, and journals. The data were analyzed qualitatively in a descriptive-analytical manner. The findings show that most land transactions in Desa Concong Tengah are carried out only at the sub-district or village level without registration at the National Land Agency (BPN), mainly because of the community's limited understanding of the importance of a land title certificate, the considerable distance to the BPN and PPAT offices, the absence of direct outreach from those institutions, and the registration costs that are difficult for the community to afford. From the perspective of positive law, particularly Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, unregistered land only provides weak evidentiary force compared to a Certificate of Ownership (Sertifikat Hak Milik), which under Article 32 serves as strong evidence of both physical and juridical data. Consequently, the community's legal protection over land acquired without a certificate remains vulnerable to disputes, and legal certainty can only be strengthened through land registration with the BPN.
Perspektif Kekuatan Pembuktian Keterangan Saksi dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Pencurian (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor:LP/B/05/V/RES.1.8/2025/SPKT.UNITRESKRIM/POLSEK TEMPULING) Syarwani Syahril; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; KMS Novyar Satriawan F
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.265

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perspective of the evidentiary strength of witness testimony in theft cases based on Case Number LP/B/05/V/RES.1.8/2025/ SPKT.UNITRESKRIM/POLSEK TEMP ULING and to identify the factors influencing its evidentiary value. The research employed an empirical legal method with a descriptive-analytical approach, combining normative juridical and empirical juridical perspectives. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and library research and were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that witness testimony constitutes a valid form of evidence under the Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure (KUHAP), although its evidentiary strength must be supported by other legal evidence to establish the conviction of law enforcement officers. Factors affecting the evidentiary value include witness credibility, direct knowledge of the incident, consistency of testimony, conformity with other evidence, and investigator professionalism. Strengthening witness examination and corroborating evidence are essential to ensuring objective proof, legal certainty, and the attainment of material truth.
Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama Usaha Jasa Jaringan Internet Berlangganan Aidea Guntur Net Di Kab. Indragiri Hilir Narita Nasution; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.266

Abstract

The business cooperation agreement for Aidea Guntur Net's subscription internet network service in Indragiri Hilir Regency has frequently encountered problems of default (wanprestasi) in its implementation, both in the form of delayed payments by subscribers and discrepancies in the quality of services provided, resulting in losses to the aggrieved party. This research aims to identify and analyze the forms of default and the resolution efforts undertaken in the cooperation agreement, with the following problem formulations: (1) what forms of default occur, and (2) how the resolution efforts for default are carried out by the parties. This research employs a sociological (empirical) legal research method with a qualitative approach, using primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data from literature study, which were then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results indicate that default occurs in the form of delayed payments and discrepancies in service quality, and its resolution is predominantly carried out through non-litigation channels, namely deliberation and negotiation between the parties, considered more effective, efficient, and able to maintain good relations, while litigation has never been pursued in resolving such disputes.
Implementasi Pengungkapan Perkara Tindak Pidana Penyertaan Dalam Pencurian Dengan Pemberatan Di Kepolisian Sektor Kempas (STUDI PERKARA NOMOR: LP/B/08/IX/2025/SPKT/POLSEK.KEMPAS) Wahyono; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; Kms Novyar Satriawan F
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i3.267

Abstract

The crime of complicity in aggravated theft involves more than one offender and requires an effective case disclosure process by the police. This study aims to examine the implementation of case disclosure in criminal acts of complicity in aggravated theft at the Kempas Sector Police based on Case Number: LP/B/08/IX/2025/SPKT/POLSEK.KEMPAS, as well as to identify the obstacles encountered and the efforts made by investigators. This research employs an empirical legal method with an empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through interviews, library research, and documentation, and analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The findings indicate that the case disclosure process has been carried out in accordance with applicable legal provisions through investigation, inquiry, evidence collection, examination of witnesses and suspects, and case file preparation. The main obstacles include limited evidence, fugitives, and insufficient public cooperation. Efforts undertaken include strengthening coordination, optimizing investigative measures, and enhancing community participation.
Pelaksanaan Penindakan Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Melalui Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) Berdasarkan Bukti Rekaman Pelanggaran Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Indragiri Hilir Purwo Nugroho; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; Kms Novyar Satriawan F
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i3.268

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of traffic violation enforcement through Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) based on electronic recording evidence within the jurisdiction of the Indragiri Hilir Regional Police and to identify the obstacles and efforts in implementing the system. This research employed an empirical legal research method with an empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through interviews with officers of the Traffic Unit of the Indragiri Hilir Regional Police, library research, and analysis of relevant laws and regulations. The findings indicate that the implementation of ETLE has generally been carried out in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation and the Indonesian National Police's policies on electronic traffic law enforcement. However, several obstacles remain, including limited ETLE infrastructure, outdated vehicle ownership data, low public awareness in confirming electronic violations, and inadequate supporting facilities. Therefore, improving technological infrastructure, updating vehicle registration data, enhancing personnel competence, and strengthening public education are necessary to ensure that ETLE is implemented effectively, transparently, and with greater legal certainty.
Perlindungan Hukum Perdata terhadap Pengguna AI dalam Pengelolaan Data Identitas Masyarakat Berdasarkan Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata M. Hafidz Novta. D; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.270

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the form of civil legal protection for users of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in managing public identity data under Article 1367 of the Indonesian Civil Code, as well as to examine civil liability for losses arising from the use of AI. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The study relies on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively through a deductive method. The findings indicate that Article 1367 of the Civil Code remains relevant as the legal basis for determining liability arising from the use of AI because AI is legally regarded as an object under human control rather than an independent legal subject. Civil liability is imposed on the party exercising control or benefiting from the AI system according to the applicable legal relationship. Legal protection is further strengthened by the Personal Data Protection Law and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law to ensure legal certainty and safeguard citizens' rights in the digital era.
Pelaksanaan Penanganan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Dalam Lintas Batas Di Wilayah Hukum Pulau Rupat Eko Saputra; Fitri Wahyuni; Jamri
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.272

Abstract

Cross-border human trafficking is a transnational crime that frequently occurs in border areas, including Rupat Island, which is directly adjacent to the Malacca Strait and serves as one of the vulnerable routes for human smuggling and trafficking, with geographical conditions characterized by numerous unofficial small ports and minimal surveillance along unregistered routes contributing significantly to the prevalence of this practice. This study aims to examine the implementation of handling cross-border human trafficking crimes within the legal jurisdiction of Rupat Island and to identify the obstacles faced by law enforcement officers in the handling process, with the problem formulations being how the implementation of handling cross-border human trafficking crimes is carried out within the jurisdiction of Rupat Island and what obstacles are encountered in its implementation. This study employs a sociological (empirical juridical) legal research method with a descriptive qualitative approach, where data were collected through field studies, including interviews with law enforcement officials (Police, Immigration, and related agencies), as well as literature studies on relevant laws and regulations, particularly Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Persons. The findings indicate that the implementation of handling cross-border human trafficking crimes in the jurisdiction of Rupat Island has not been optimally carried out, attributed to limited human resources and surveillance facilities, the vast and difficult-to-monitor maritime area, lack of inter-agency coordination, and low legal awareness among the local community, so that strengthening inter-agency coordination, improving border surveillance infrastructure, and conducting legal awareness programs for the community are necessary to reduce the incidence of human trafficking crimes in the region.
Implementasi Peran Kepolisian Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Melalui Keadilan Restoratif (Studi Kasus Di Kepolisian Sektor Benteng) Soni Putra Anni Muhara; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; Kms Novyar Satriawan
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.273

Abstract

The resolution of criminal cases through a restorative justice approach represents one of the breakthroughs in Indonesia's criminal justice system, emphasizing the restoration of relationships between perpetrators, victims, and the community rather than punishment alone, as regulated under Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning the Handling of Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice, yet its implementation at the sector-level police remains constrained by various challenges related to officers' understanding, application mechanisms, and local social factors, including within the jurisdiction of Benteng Sector Police. This study aims to examine the implementation of the police's role in resolving criminal cases through the restorative justice approach at Benteng Sector Police and to identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation, with the problem formulations being how the police's role in resolving criminal cases through restorative justice is implemented at Benteng Sector Police and what obstacles are encountered in its implementation. This study employs a sociological (empirical juridical) legal research method with a descriptive qualitative approach, where data were collected through field studies, including interviews with investigators and parties involved in the case resolution process at Benteng Sector Police, as well as literature studies on relevant laws and regulations, particularly Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 and the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code. The findings indicate that the implementation of the police's role in resolving criminal cases through restorative justice at Benteng Sector Police has been carried out but has not been optimally implemented, attributed to officers' limited understanding of the requirements and mechanisms of restorative justice, insufficient public socialization, inadequate mediation facilities, and uneven acceptance of settlement agreements by both parties, so that enhancing investigators' capacity, strengthening public socialization, and optimizing mediation mechanisms are necessary to effectively support the implementation of restorative justice within the jurisdiction of Benteng Sector Police.