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Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30325862     EISSN : 30325854     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia in particular include the study of Communication, Politics, Government, International Relations, and Social Affairs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 172 Documents
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Efektivitas Program Rehabilitasi Sosial pada Dinas Sosial dalam Penanganan Gelandangan dan Pengemis di Kota Jambi Dimas Martua Panggabean; Riri Maria Fatriani; Fajar Alan Syahrier; Dimas Subekti
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i1.1607

Abstract

The phenomenon of homeless individuals and beggars (gepeng) in Jambi City remains a significant and ongoing social issue, indicating that efforts to address poverty and urban social vulnerability have not yet been fully effective. Although the local government, through the Jambi City Social Affairs Office, has implemented a Social Rehabilitation Program aimed at restoring beneficiaries’ social functioning through outreach, social assessment, social guidance, skills training, and family reunification, the presence of gepeng in public spaces continues to fluctuate from 2022 to 2024. This study analyzes the effectiveness of the program’s implementation, particularly the social guidance component, using a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observation, and documentation review, and analyzed using George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory, which emphasizes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings show that the program has been carried out procedurally and humanely; however, its effectiveness remains limited due to insufficient numbers of social workers, weak and unsustained economic empowerment support, and inadequate post-rehabilitation monitoring. As a result, some beneficiaries return to the streets after completing the program. Therefore, strengthening inter-agency communication, increasing resource capacity, integrating sustainable economic empowerment initiatives, and improving consistent monitoring systems are essential steps to achieve long-term and more sustainable reductions in homelessness in Jambi.
Courtesy Beyond Stereotypes: Sociological and Legal Sociological Insights into Iranian Society Arief Fahmi Lubis; Seyed Nawab Mousavi
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i1.1613

Abstract

This study examines the social realities of Iranian society, often misrepresented in international media that focus on politics, conflict, or conservatism. Using a sociological and humanistic perspective, it highlights everyday practices of courtesy, social norms, and traditions. The taarof ritual a unique form of politeness is discussed as a vivid example of how Iranians foster social harmony, respect guests, and demonstrate solidarity. The article also considers the impact of formal and customary law on social behavior, alongside the interplay between tradition and modernity in urban and rural contexts. Field observations and literature review suggest that Iranian society maintains high levels of courtesy and social cohesion, challenging common stereotypes. This research aims to enrich cross-cultural understanding and provide a more nuanced view of social life in Iran.
Analisis Kinerja PPPK dalam Mendukung Pelaksanaan Tugas Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Jambi
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April : Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i2.1630

Abstract

Bureaucratic reform in Indonesia has encouraged the strengthening of civil service management oriented toward performance through the policy of appointing Government Employees with Work Agreements (PPPK) in order to improve the effectiveness of public organizations. This study aims to analyze the performance of PPPK in supporting the implementation of tasks at the Environmental Agency of Jambi City by using Mangkunegara’s performance theory as the analytical framework. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation, and then analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that the performance of PPPK is generally in the good category and contributes positively to organizational effectiveness. This is reflected in the aspects of work quality, work quantity, and responsibility as explained in Mangkunegara’s performance theory. The alignment between job placement and competence, increased work motivation due to employment status certainty, and organizational support through training and coaching are the main factors supporting performance optimization. However, there are still constraints, particularly the suboptimal understanding of main duties and functions, thus requiring strengthened organizational communication and continuous capacity development. This study confirms that competency-based management and systematic development of PPPK play an important role in improving the effectiveness of task implementation in the public sector.
Rekonstruksi Kewenangan Advokad alam Pengawasan Penyidikan: Analisis Yuridis Normatif Hak Keberatan (Right to object) terhadap Tindakan Penyidik dalam Konteks Asas Due Process Of Law KUHAP Prayogi Aryovandri Podomi; Robby W. Amu; Nurmik K. Martam
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1709

Abstract

This study was motivated by the increasing incidence of vehicle robbery crimes within the jurisdiction of the Gorontalo City Police, which have caused material losses, fear, and public anxiety in society. The purpose of this research is to analyze law enforcement efforts and crime prevention measures related to vehicle robbery, as well as to identify the criminological factors that encourage the occurrence of such crimes. The research employed a qualitative descriptive-analytical method, with data collected through interviews, documentation studies, and indirect observation. The results of the study indicate that the Gorontalo City Police have implemented repressive, preventive, and pre-emptive measures through investigations, inquiries, arrests of perpetrators, routine patrols, public order operations, utilization of CCTV, legal awareness campaigns, and cooperation with the community. The factors contributing to this crime include low self-control, weak family supervision, economic pressure, unemployment, peer influence, alcohol or narcotics abuse, and environmental conditions characterized by isolation and lack of supervision. This study suggests the need for increased patrols in vulnerable areas, installation of public security facilities, youth development programs, strengthening the role of families, and active community participation in maintaining public security and order.  
Konflik Rumah Tangga dan Strategi Penyelesaiannya dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam: Studi di Kota Tual Taufik Hamud; Hasbollah Toisuta; Eka Dahlan Uar
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1767

Abstract

This research analyzes the forms of household conflicts and their resolution strategies in Tual City from the perspective of Islamic family law. The high divorce rate in Tual City is a concerning phenomenon, with dominant factors including economic conflicts, recurrent quarrels, infidelity, domestic violence (DV), and interference from extended families which actually exacerbates the situation. This research employs a qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with married couples, religious leaders, and traditional leaders in Tual City, and were analyzed together with secondary data in the form of Tual Religious Court decisions of 2023 (Numbers 33, 34, 36, and 37/Pdt.G/2023). The findings indicate that household conflicts in Tual City possess distinctive characteristics influenced by socio-cultural structures, kinship systems (fam), and the still-strong Kei customs. From the perspective of Islamic law, conflict resolution mechanisms through mau’izhah (admonition), hajr (temporary separation), and tahkim (family mediation) are acTually relevant to be applied; however, their implementation has not been optimal due to misconceptions and excessive family interference. This research concludes that the effectiveness of Islamic law-based conflict resolution heavily depends on the couple's understanding, the objectivity of family members, and the professionalism of mediators. The research recommendations include strengthening family education, professionalizing mediation, and fostering collaboration among religious leaders, traditional leaders, and the regional government.
Analisis Hukum Normatif terhadap Kedudukan Jaksa sebagai Dominus Litis dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Hanyfa Rahesti Lerian; Nadhifa Yolanda Rachmat; Zhabilla Eka Arindra Putri; Siti Sholekhah; Mawar Dwi Wahyu Sejati; FX. Hastowo Broto Laksito
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1779

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position of the public prosecutor as dominus litis within the Indonesian criminal justice system and to examine its implications for the principles of legal certainty, justice, and legal utility. The concept of dominus litis places the public prosecutor as the controller of criminal cases, possessing the authority to determine the continuation of the prosecution process. Therefore, the prosecutor plays a crucial role in establishing an effective and fair criminal justice system. This research employs a normative legal research method using both a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The data consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively through a library research method. The study focuses on the regulation of prosecutorial authority as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning the Public Prosecution Service of the Republic of Indonesia, the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code, and various relevant legal doctrines and theories. The findings reveal that the legal framework governing the position of the public prosecutor as dominus litis has not been explicitly and comprehensively formulated in statutory regulations. As a result, the prosecutor's authority as the controller of criminal cases remains partial and has not been implemented optimally. This condition affects the realization of legal certainty, creates the potential for injustice due to uncontrolled discretion, and limits the achievement of legal utility in criminal justice practice. Therefore, a more comprehensive, integrated, and reform-oriented legal framework is required to strengthen the prosecutor's authority as dominus litis in order to support the development of an effective, fair, and legally certain criminal justice system.
Analisis Kepastian Hukum Penyusunan Daftar Pemilihan Tetap dalam Menjamin Hak Pilih Konstitusional Warga Negara pada Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia Gusti Ayu Komang Danu Antari; Ratna Artha Windari; Si Ngurah Ardhya; Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani; I Nyoman Budiada
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1800

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal certainty in the preparation of the Permanent Voter List (Daftar Pemilih Tetap/DPT) as an instrument to guarantee the constitutional voting rights of citizens in general elections in Indonesia. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that legal certainty in the preparation of the DPT plays a crucial role in ensuring the fulfillment of citizens' voting rights. An accurate, up-to-date, and legally compliant voter list minimizes the potential violation of voting rights while improving the quality of democratic, transparent, and credible elections. Therefore, stronger institutional coordination and continuous voter data updating are essential to ensure the protection of citizens' constitutional voting rights.
Konsep Khulu’ dalam Al-Qur’an: Analisis Tafsir Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 229 Perspektif Al-Tabari dan M.Quraish Shihab Irda Djesra Mukhdalifa; Faisal Hamdani
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1812

Abstract

Divorce is recognized in Islam as a lawful but final solution when marital harmony can no longer be maintained. One form of divorce is khulu’, namely the dissolution of marriage initiated by the wife through compensation to the husband under certain conditions. Despite the increasing number of divorce cases, studies examining the concept of khulu’ from the perspective of Qur’anic exegesis remain relatively limited. This study aims to analyze the interpretation of Surah Al-Baqarah verse 229 concerning khulu’ according to Imam Al-Tabari and M. Quraish Shihab, as well as to identify the similarities and differences in their interpretative approaches. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. The primary data consist of Jāmi‘ al-Bayān ‘an Ta’wīl Āy al-Qur’ān by Imam Al-Tabari and Tafsir Al-Misbah by M. Quraish Shihab, while secondary data are obtained from books, scientific journals, fiqh literature, and other relevant references. The findings indicate that both exegetes agree that khulu’ is a legitimate mechanism in Islamic law that grants women the right to terminate a marriage when it no longer realizes justice and mutual welfare. However, Al-Tabari emphasizes historical narrations, legal arguments, the condition of nusyuz, and the permissibility of compensation (‘iwadh) from the wife, whereas Quraish Shihab highlights the ethical values of justice, public welfare (maslahah), and the protection of women's rights within marriage. Therefore, the concept of khulu’ in the Qur’an reflects a balanced legal instrument designed to uphold justice and safeguard the dignity and rights of both spouses in marital life.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Penipuan Online melalui Media Sosial di Polresta Yogyakarta Emiliana Mega Amus
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1820

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology and social media has significantly transformed patterns of communication, electronic transactions, and commercial activities within society. Alongside these benefits, social media has increasingly been exploited as a medium for committing cybercrime, particularly online fraud. The growing number of online fraud cases indicates that law enforcement continues to encounter various legal and technical challenges. This study aims to analyze the law enforcement process against online fraud committed through social media at the Yogyakarta Municipal Police Resort (Polresta Yogyakarta) and to identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation.This research employs an empirical legal method using an empirical juridical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with investigators of the Criminal Investigation Unit (Satreskrim) of Polresta Yogyakarta, while secondary data were collected through literature studies consisting of legislation, legal doctrines, books, and scientific journals. Data were analyzed descriptively using qualitative methods based on Soerjono Soekanto's Law Enforcement Theory, David S. Wall's Cybercrime Theory, and Manuel Castells' Social Media Theory.The findings reveal that law enforcement against online fraud committed through social media has been implemented through the stages of receiving public reports, investigation, inquiry, application of criminal provisions, and evidentiary procedures in accordance with Article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Nevertheless, law enforcement remains constrained by difficulties in identifying perpetrators, limitations in obtaining electronic evidence, challenges in tracing digital financial transactions, limited digital forensic facilities, and insufficient inter-agency coordination.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Incest dengan Korban Anak : Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 139/Pid.B/2016/PN LBO Aristia Gani; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i3.1821

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement against perpetrators of incest crimes involving child victims and the considerations of the Panel of Judges in Decision Number 139/Pid.B/2016/PN Lbo. The research employs an empirical legal method with an empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through library research and field research at the Gorontalo Regional Police, Gorontalo High Prosecutor's Office, and Limboto District Court. Primary data were obtained through interviews with law enforcement officers, while secondary data were sourced from legal regulations, case documents, and relevant literature. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the handling of incest crimes is conducted through investigation, prosecution, and trial stages based on criminal procedure law and child protection regulations. The process involves coordination among investigators, prosecutors, and child protection institutions. However, several obstacles remain, including the victim’s psychological condition, family relationships with the perpetrator, changes in statements during examination, and difficulties in evidence collection due to repeated acts committed in private spaces. The judge’s sentencing considerations were considered insufficient in reflecting justice because the punishment was lighter than the prosecutor’s demand. The study concludes that law enforcement follows applicable mechanisms, but its effectiveness remains influenced by challenges in evidence and victim protection.

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