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Flora: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman dan Hewan Indonesia
ISSN : 30465478     EISSN : 3046546X     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRICULTURAL AND ESTATE SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Soil Science 2. Horticulture 3. Science of Plant Pests and Diseases 4. Agriculture and Plantation Cultivation 5. Plantation 6. Plant Breeding 7. Other Agriculture & Plantation Sectors that have not been listed TECHNOLOGY IN PLANT SCIENCES : 1. Agricultural Industry Technology (and Agrotechnology) 2. Agricultural Product Technology 3. Agricultural Technology 4. Agricultural Mechanization 5. Food Technology and Nutrition 6. Post Harvest Technology 7. Plantation Technology 8. Agricultural and Plantation Biotechnology 9. Food Science 10. Fields of Technology in Plant Sciences that have not been listed AGRICULTURAL SOCIOLOGY SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Socio-Economic Agriculture 2. Community Nutrition and Family Resources 3. Agricultural Economics 4. Rural Sociology 5. Agribusiness 6. Agricultural Extension 7. Other Agricultural Sociology Fields That Have Not Been Listed FORESTRY SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Forestry Cultivation 2. Conservation of Forest Resources 3. Forest Management 4. Forest Product Technology 5. Other Forestry Sector Not Yet Listed
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 42 Documents
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Strategi Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Muko-Muko, Bengkulu Yenita Ekasari; Reflis Reflis; Satria Putra Utama; Dwi Maryani; Essy Anesta Asdami; Ranti Uchera
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.31

Abstract

Reducing the area of agricultural areas, especially paddy fields into palm oil plantations in the use of space in Mukomuko Regency, has raised concerns about the impact of these changes, namely the decline in rice productivity, which if allowed to drag on could lead to food insecurity due to the decreasing number of functional paddy fields. into oil palm plantations, especially in areas that are designated as agropolitan in the Mukomuko Regency spatial planning. Time and Place of Research: Research was conducted from October to November 2023 in Muko-Muko Regency, Bengkulu Province. To find out the strategy for managing land conversion, SWOT analysis is used. The results of the research show that the position of controlling the conversion of wetland agricultural land is in quadrant I, namely the position with an aggressive strategy (S-O). In this case the recommended strategy is to utilize strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities. Alternative strategies that can be implemented by policy makers, in this case the Mukomuko district government, to prevent the conversion of rice land to oil palm are clear regulations and establishing clear rice field zones in spatial plans, improving government policies in the farming sector, improving institutions in the farming sector, empowerment and socialization regarding land conversion regulations and improving agricultural facilities and infrastructure
Perbandingan Pengaruh Aktivator Effective Microorganisme 4 (EM 4) dan Promoting Microbes (PROMI) Terhadap Kualitas Kompos Organik Di Industri Galangan Kapal Rahmadiah Indah Setyoningrum; Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Nisa
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.35

Abstract

Shipbuilding industrial companies still produce a number of organic waste in the form of twigs, grass and leaves. In line with developments in the current era, organic waste that accumulates will become an issue for the environment if it is not managed properly. This activity was carried out to overcome the problem of organic waste in the shipbuilding industry, by utilizing organic waste for composting. Composting is a simple anaerobic method that can be easily carried out in the shipbuilding industry. This method turns organic waste into compost by carrying out a fermentation process. Organic waste in the form of leaves that are turned into compost can increase the nutrient content in the soil. The composting process is carried out using two different activator materials, namely using Effective Microorganisms 4 (EM 4) and Promoting Microbes (PROMI). The results of the compost research carried out have met the quality standards according to SNI 19-7030-2004. The final results of these two treatments are not too different, the pH resulting from the EM4 activator treatment is 6.9 and the pH from the PROMI activator treatment is 7. The temperature value for both does not exceed the ground water temperature, namely the final temperature of the EM4 activator treatment is 29.9oC and from PROMI activator treatment of 30oC. The observation results show that of the two activators EM4 and PROMI, the one that is more effectively used for composting is the EM4 activator because the microorganism content in EM4 has more classifications compared to the PROMI activator.
Potensi Gen Z dalam Pengembangan Teknologi Berbasis Sistem Pertanian Presisi Guna Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pertanian di Indonesia Gelzy Trya Wardani
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.52

Abstract

The agricultural sector is an important pillar of Indonesia's development, contributing to employment, food security, and economic growth. However, the sector's potential has not been fully utilized, with low agricultural productivity being a major problem. Factors such as the low interest of the younger generation to become farmers, lack of quality education, and limited agricultural technology are the main causes. Generation Z, with its proficiency in technology, has great potential to overcome these challenges through the implementation of precision farming, a model that uses modern technology to improve farming efficiency and yield. While the government has made various efforts, collaboration between the government and various parties, including Gen Z, is needed. Precision agriculture, which involves the use of technologies such as GPS and GIS, can increase productivity with real-time monitoring and more targeted input use. The implementation of precision agriculture also faces challenges, such as limited technological infrastructure and a lack of interest in agriculture among the younger generation. With an integrative approach, adequate education, and technological support, precision farming can be a solution to increase agricultural productivity in Indonesia, while attracting the younger generation to engage in the sector.
Pengaruh Variasi Dosis Pupuk Kasgot Kotoran Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Merah Besar (Capsicum annuum L.) Puji Setiyo Rini; Fita Fitriatul Wahidah
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.53

Abstract

Chili is one of the superior horticultural products which has quite high economic value. The demand for large red chili supplies is causes farmers to plant chilies continuously without paying attention to environmental factors. The use of kasgot fertilizer in the cultivation process can have a positive impact on plants. This research aimed to determine the effect of doses variants for the growth of Capsicum annuum L. The research method used RAL with 6 treatments K1: 150g. K2: 175g, K3: 200g, K4: 225g, K5: 250g, and K6: 275g each treatment was repeated 4 times to obtain 24 samples. Observation parameters include plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit and fruit weight. Data analysis used One Way ANOVA and continued with the Tukey test. Varying doses of kasgot fertilizer have a real influence on the growth parameters of plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit and fruit weight. Treatment with a dose of kasgot fertilizer (K1) 150g gave the highest average number of fruit (10.3 pieces) and fruit weight (82.375g). Meanwhile, a dose of 175g (K2) gave the highest average plant height (37.5 cm) and number of leaves (50.45 each). So the optimal dosage of kasgot fertilizer for the growth of large red chili plants is around 150-175g.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Program Kartu Tani di Desa Golo Kantar Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Wensislaus Arman Ndau; Robertus Hudin2; Maklina Nini
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.54

Abstract

One of the benefits of using a farmer card is to access subsidized fertilizers. Farmer cards are those programmed by the government and can function to ease all farmers' affairs in making loans, transactions, savings and regarding the acquisition of subsidized fertilizers. This research was motivated by problems in the farmer card program which according to the community was less useful for them, especially in terms of accessing fertilizer. The farmer card is expected to be able to overcome the problem of fertilizer distribution that is not on target and is expected to be able to provide welfare for every farmer owned by farmers with the fertilizer obtained, so that the farm that is run produces satisfactory production for the farmers themselves. The results showed that, on average, the number of farmers who did not understand the farmer card was 60%, while those who understood the farmer card were 37%. This is due to the lack of socialization from related agencies, causing a lack of understanding of farmers towards the farmer card program, especially given the fact there are some farmers who have not studied at all. This farmer card has also not been benefited by farmers, so farmers have difficulty getting subsidized fertilizer and have to spend expensive costs to obtain fertilizer.
Efisiensi Usahatani Padi (Oryza Sativa) Di Dusun Menganti Desa Karangsemanding Kecamatan Balongpanggang Gresik Irvan Maulana; Garist Sekar Tanjung; R. Achmad Djazuli
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.56

Abstract

Indonesia is known as an agricultural country, making the agricultural sector very important with the commodity most widely cultivated by the public being rice. Karangsemanding Village is a village that has extensive agricultural land but has a small productivity value compared to other villages. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the production of lowland rice farming and determine the efficiency of lowland rice farming in Menganti Hamlet. The research was conducted in Menganti Hamlet in June-September 2023. Data collection was carried out through interviews and questionnaires as well as secondary data obtained. The sampling technique was saturated sampling which involved all members of the population sampled as many as 86 farmers. Data were analyzed descriptively and in multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS software. The research results show that production factors in the form of land area, seeds, fertilizer, pesticides and labor simultaneously influence rice production, while partially the variables of land area, pesticides and labor have a significant influence on production. The results of the technical efficiency analysis show a value of 0.8894 which is said to be efficient in the use of production factors because it is close to 1. Judging from the price efficiency (allocative) of lowland rice farming, it shows a value of 0.0416, this shows that lowland rice farming in Menganti Hamlet is not yet efficient economically. price. Meanwhile, the economic efficiency of lowland rice farming shows a value of 0.0370, which means lowland rice farming is economically inefficient..
Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Lada Perdu (Piper Nigrum L.) Desa Epeea Kecamatan Abuki Kabupaten Konawe Milawati Saranani
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i2.103

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development strategy of pepper farming in Epeea Village, Abuki District, Konawe Regency. The method used to determine the number of samples is to use (Saturated Sample/Census). Saturated sample is a sampling method where all members of the population are taken 12 as sample members. The results of the IFAS (internal analysis summary) matrix calculation show that the total value of the internal factors is 3.0. The results of the EFAS (External Analysis Summary) matrix calculation show that the total value of the external factors is 2.8. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis above, the strategy that can be applied in Pepper Farming is an Aggressive strategy formed in quadrant I. Where Strength + Opportunity (1.34)> Weakness + Threats (0.65), then the Strategic factors of strength and opportunity support the achievement of a way out of the existing problems to achieve the desired goals. So that Pepper Farming in Epeea Village, Abuki District, Konawe Regency can survive and grow even bigger.
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Bawang Daun di Desa Linonggasai Kecamatan Wonggeduku Barat Kabupaten Konawe Ramlah Ramlah; Idrus Salam; Milawati Saranani
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Oktober : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i3.126

Abstract

This study aims to identify the marketing channels of spring onions and analyze the efficiency of spring onion marketing in the research area. The population in this study were all farmers in Linonggasai Village, Wonggeduku Barat District, Konawe Regency who grow spring onions and marketing institutions, namely 10 farmers, 4 collectors and 5 retailers, farmer samples were taken by census and trader samples used the snowball sampling method. Based on the results of field research, it can be concluded that; the marketing channels for spring onions in this research area are farmers to collectors to retailers and then to consumers. The margin obtained by collectors is IDR 10,000 / kg with a profit of IDR 8,500 / kg. While the margin obtained by retailers is IDR 10,000 / kg with a profit of IDR 8,900 / kg. The efficiency value of the spring onion marketing channel in the research area is efficient with a marketing efficiency level obtained by collectors of 2.5% and retailers of 1.5%, and the farmer share received by farmers is 72%.
Strategi Pemasaran Benih Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Gariepinu Var) di Desa Tawamelewe Kecamtan Uepai Kabupaten Konawe : ( Studi Kasus : UPR Nengah Surya Mina ) Arif Charya; Sarty Syarbiah; I Made Sukratman
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Oktober : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i3.128

Abstract

This study aims to determine the marketing strategy of sangkuriang catfish seeds (Clarias gariepinu var) in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District, Konawe Regency using SWOT analysis. The respondents in this study were the owner of a catfish hatchery, Mr. Nengah Sama. The results of the analysis of the sangkuriang catfish hatchery business began in 2013 with a pond area of ​​20 ares, until now in 2024 with a pond area of ​​2 ha. The business capital is IDR 3,000,000-5,000,000. up to the current capital of IDR 30,000,000.-50,000,000. The monthly income of UPR Nengah Surya mina reaches IDR 6,000,000.- IDR 8,000,000. if demand is high, the monthly income reaches IDR 8,000,000.- IDR 10,000,000. The results of internal and external factors, the strength factor of the Sangkuriang Catfish Seedling Business in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District is superior compared to its weaknesses. The opportunity factor in the current condition is quite large compared to its threats. The Sangkuriang Catfish Seedling Business in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District is currently in Quadrant I, a company that is in quadrant I is a very profitable situation. The company has opportunities and strengths so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that can be done is by supporting aggressive business growth.
Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi dan Strategi Peningkatan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi di Kecamatan Walenrang, Kabupaten Luwu Ikram Ikram; Dewi Marwati Nuryanti; Naima Haruna
Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Oktober : Flora : Journal of Agricultural and Plantation Studies
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/flora.v1i3.129

Abstract

Research on the pattern of development of empowerment of rice farmers towards income levels was carried out in Tombang Village, Walenrang District, Luwu Regency. This research was conducted from January to March 2024. The results of the study showed that rice farming in Walenrang District was profitable with variable costs of IDR 12,442,999 and fixed costs of IDR 407,471 so that the total costs incurred were IDR 12,850,470 and the production value was IDR 44,730,181 so that the net income received by farmers was IDR 31,879,711 per ha / planting season. Based on the t-test with regression analysis, the production factors that influence rice farming income in Walenrang District, namely Land area (X1), Labor costs (X2) and Capital (X3) have a significant effect on increasing production. Based on the F test on the regression analysis of production factors, the independent variables, namely land area (X1), labor costs (X2) and capital (X3), have a significant influence on increasing production in rice farming in Walenrang sub-district, Luwu district.

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