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Contact Name
Trisni Suryarini
Contact Email
aaj@mail.unnes.ac.id
Phone
+628164251606
Journal Mail Official
aaj@mail.unnes.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Building L 2nd Floor, Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang, Indonesia 50229
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Accounting Analysis Journal
ISSN : 22526765     EISSN : 25026216     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v13i2
Core Subject : Economy,
This journal contains empirical studies regarding the Financial and Capital Market Accounting, Auditing, Accounting Information Systems, Management Accounting, Taxation, Public Sector Accounting, and Islamic Accounting.
Articles 41 Documents
Does Financial Efficiency Reflect Government Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Provinces Helvy Tiana Rosa; Loggar Bhilawa
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v14i3.44916

Abstract

Purpose: The study critically examines whether financial efficiency ratios in local government financial reports genuinely reflect government performance or primarily indicate fiscal compliance. Within Indonesia’s decentralized governance framework, we investigate the relationship between expenditure realization, environmental outcomes, and reported financial efficiency. Method: An explanatory quantitative approach was utilized, employing balanced panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2020 to 2023. Financial performance was measured using the efficiency ratio. Regional expenditure was assessed using the expenditure realization ratio, and environmental performance was evaluated using the Environmental Quality Index (EQI). Total revenue was accounted for as a control variable. Panel regression analysis was conducted, and the appropriate estimation model was identified using the Chow and Hausman tests. Findings: Regional expenditure significantly predicts financial efficiency, confirming the ratio’s mechanical sensitivity to budget execution. However, environmental performance shows no significant association with financial efficiency, while fiscal capacity demonstrates a strong negative relationship. The limited explanatory power suggests efficiency ratios primarily capture fiscal compliance rather than substantive policy outcomes. Novelty: The study provides empirical evidence by comparing accounting-based financial efficiency indicators with outcome-based environmental performance measures, demonstrating that financial efficiency ratios primarily reflect fiscal compliance rather than substantive policy outcomes.