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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 20 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 1 (2026)" : 20 Documents clear
Pemetaan Potensi Batuan Kapur Dengan Memanfaatkan Citra Landsat 8 di Kabupaten Solok Baihaqi, Yusuf; antomi, yudi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2456

Abstract

This study aims to spatially analyze the potential of limestone in Solok Regency by utilizing image data and GIS (geographical information systems). The output of this research is in the form of information in the form of a limestone potential map, which includes information on the area of ​​high, medium and low potential areas. To determine this potential, 4 parameters were used in the study based on the process of forming karst/karstification areas where limestone can be found, namely vegetation index, geological elements, land cover, and regional geomorphology. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, the data used are Landsat imagery, geological shp, land system and RBI maps with analytical techniques in the form of overlays and scoring. From the data processing, the results obtained are high potential level with an area of 26,365,8 Ha, the medium potential of 140.425 Ha, and the low potential of 150.531 Ha Keywords : Limestone, Solok Regency, Image Data, Geographic Information System
EVALUATION OF REGIONAL LAND SUITABILITY SETTLEMENTS IN SOLOK CITY Annur, Latifa; Umar, Iswandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2666

Abstract

This study aims to 1) determine the suitability of land in Solok City, 2) determine the suitability of settlement land suitability with the RTRW in Solok City, 3) determine the suitability of settlement land suitability with the existing conditions of Solok City. The data analysis technique used is the Scoring and overlay method using ArcGIS 10.4 software. The results of the study 1) the suitability of residential land in Solok City has 3 classes, namely according to 183Ha (3.18%) , marginally suitable 4496 Ha (78.36%) and not suitable 1058 (18.44Ha%). 2) evaluation of the suitability of residential land with the RTRW of Solok City in 2012-2031 which has a total area of ​​1786 Ha, there are slight differences in the inappropriate class of 29 Ha (1.62%) and dominated by marginally suitable class of 1723 Ha (96.47%) scattered in the Tanjung Harapan District 3) evaluation of land suitability with existing land use in 2021 found a slight difference in the inappropriate class of 25Ha (4.09%) and dominated by marginally suitable class with an area of ​​577Ha (94.43%).
IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS DAN TINGKAT PERSEBARAN INTRUSI AIR LAUT DI KECAMATAN ULAKAN TAPAKIS Iska, Ridho; Edial, Helfia
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2701

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of water quality physically (smell, color and taste) and chemically (pH, DHL, salinity, Fe, Mg, Na and hardness (CaCO3)) and the level and distribution of seawater intrusion in Ulakan Tapakis District. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, the research subject is a resident dug well where the research sample is determined using the Purposive Sampling technique with consideration of certain criteria according to needs, namely 7 samples of resident wells. The data analysis technique uses the storet method to determine the level of water quality and the scoring method is used to analyze the determination of the level of seawater intrusion and the overlay method to analyze the distribution of water quality and seawater intrusion. The results showed that (1) the level of water quality in Ulakan Tapakis Subdistrict physically dominant did not meet the water quality standard threshold requirements, (2) chemically did not meet the water quality standard threshold requirements because the Mg parameter exceeded the specified water quality standard threshold. with a value of 30mg/l. (3) The resident wells are known to have been polluted by seawater intrusion where the well in sample 6 is classified as brackish water with a DHL value of 1014µs/cm and a salinity of 6‰. Based on the conclusions, it can be concluded that: a) water quality is classified into class B (lightly polluted) and class C (moderately polluted). b) seawater intrusion is classified into class 1 (not intruded) and class 2 (light intrusion).
ANALISIS SEBARAN TAPIR TENUK DI INTENSIVE PROTECTION ZONE TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN Purwati, Indah; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2750

Abstract

The existence of forest fragmentation with the construction of five major roads in Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park will affect the quality and quantity of animal habitats. Fragmentation will reduce connectivity and dispersal of animals, becoming a barrier to movement in search of food and mates. In conservation planning, information on the distribution of animals is useful to determine the presence of animals and is used to determine the appropriate habitat for these animals. The purpose of the study was to determine the distribution of tapir tenuks in the IPZ of Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park by using the Kernel Density method, which is a type of density that uses a non-parametric statistical formula to estimate density using data on the presence of tapir tenuks based on patrols and camera traps. From the results of the research, based on camera trap data, tapir tenuk is highly distributed at the Sukaraja Atas resort, based on patrol data, which is highly distributed in Balik Bukit, Biha, and Suoh, and when combined tapir tenuk is found in all resorts except Balai Kencana which has the lowest distribution.
Evaluasi Fungsi Kawasan Di Kota Padang Fadillah, Rizky; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2754

Abstract

In the world of GIS (Geographic Information System), one of the makes use of of the python language is withinside the ArcGIS software made with the aid of using ESRI to create geoprocessing scripts that may run spatial evaluation features efficiently and permit automation of spatial evaluation. This studies makes a speciality of designing python programming good judgment for local features withinside the metropolis of Padang. The sort of studies used on this studies is descriptive quantitative with the aid of using studying spatial information the use of Geographic Information System (GIS). Based at the outcomes and dialogue of the studies, it may be concluded that Python can maximize the paintings of spatial evaluation thru writing scripts which can be written at the question and discipline calculate system, so that you can make the manner quicker and greater effective. The process of development emphasizes through system phases of engineering and modeling, requirements analysis, design, code generation, and testing (verification). Ultimately, performing spatial analysis on a ModelBuilder system supported by the use of Python is more efficient and effective in performing spatial analysis, and the final result is accurate depending on the use of parameters. The completed model can also be developed (updated) and implemented to perform other spatial analyzes..
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN TERHADAP BUDIDAYA MINAPADI DI KABUPATEN AGAM (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Tanjung Raya) Mulya, Noveri Mulya; triyatno, triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2764

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis karakteristik lahan di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya. (2) menganalisis kesesuaian lahan sawah untuk budidaya minapadi di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya. (3) mengetahui jenis ikan dan padi yang cocok digunakan dalam pembudidayaan minapadi di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deksriptif kuantitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purpossive sampling dari peta satuan lahan Kecamatan Tanjung Raya, dimana terdapat sebanyak 10 titik sampel yang mewakili seluruh lahan. Dari hasil analisis penelitian, karakteristik lahan di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya memiliki 3 jenis tanah (entisols, inceptisols, dan ultisols), kondisi drainase baik, tekstur tanah geluh berpasir dan lempung massif, kedalaman tanah sedang, kemiringan lereng (datar, landai, dan agak curam), dan tingkat curah hujan tinggi. Sementara,parameter kimia, KTK tanah tinggi, pH tanah tinggi, N- total sedang P2O5 (fosfat) sedang dan tinggi, K2O (kalium) sedang. Hasil analisis kesesuaian lahan di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya di dapat sebanyak 3 kesesuaian lahan yaitu S1(sangat sesuai) meliputi titik sampel 1, sampel 2, sampel 4, sampel 9, dan sampel 10. S2 (cukup sesuai) meliputi titik sampel 3 dan sampel 5. Dan S3 (sesuai marginal) meliputi titik sampel 6, sampel 7, dan sampel 8. Hasil jenis ikan yang cocok digunakan dalam budidaya minapadi yaitu jenis ikan nila hitam kelas benih sebar (Oreochromis Niloticus Bleeker) dan varietas padi yang cocok digunakan untuk budidaya minapadi yaitu varietas padi anak daro.
AKSESIBILITAS MENUJU FASILITAS KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Zulfariani, Zulfariani; Purwaningsih, Endah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2777

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the accessibility to health service locations in South Solok Regency, know the facilities and infrastructure of hospital health services in South Solok Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the sampling technique carried out by total sampling, The subject of this research is Hospital and Public Health Center. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that accessibility to health service facilities in South Solok Regency is not adequate, it can be seen from the condition of road access and community travel time to the location of health services. From the results of the analysis of health facilities, the area of ​​​​unserved settlements is more than the area of ​​​​serviced settlements in each of the existing health facilities. Settlements served by health facilities covering an area of ​​649.83 Ha with a percentage of the area served by 54.17% of settlements and settlements that are not served by health facilities covering an area of ​​788.87 hectares with the percentage of settlements not being served by 54.83%. Total population served by health facilities is 11.89 people/Km2. The area of ​​settlement services in South Solok Regency is 649.82 Ha with the percentage of settlement services in South Solok Regency 99.8%.
KERENTANAN BANJIR BANDANG DI SUB DAS MALALO KECAMATAN BATIPUH SELATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR agussalim, apriadi; triyatno, triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2805

Abstract

The Malalo Sub-watershed, South Batipuh District, Tanah Datar Regency is one area that is often hit by flash floods. The purpose of this study was to assess the vulnerability of flash floods disasters in the Malalo sub-watershed, South Batipuh sub-district. The flash flood disaster vulnerability analysis refers to the parameters of the Head of BNPB Regulation No. 2 of 2012 concerning General Guidelines for Disaster Risk Assessment. The social vulnerability of the flash floods disaster consists of social vulnerability, economic vulnerability, physical vulnerability and environmental vulnerability. The results of the vulnerability analysis are: Social vulnerability consists of population density with low vulnerability, sex ratio with high vulnerability, poverty ratio with low vulnerability, ratio of disabled people with low vulnerability and age group ratio with high vulnerability. Economic vulnerability consists of productive land with a low level of vulnerability and GRDP with a high level of vulnerability. Physical vulnerability consists of the total price of houses with a high level of vulnerability, the total price of public facilities is categorized as high and critical facilities are categorized as high. Environmental vulnerability consists of protected forest area with a high level of vulnerability, production forest with a high level of vulnerability and shrubs with a low level of vulnerability.
PEMETAAN PARTISIPATIF DI TANAH ADAT (Studi Kasus Tanah Ulayat Nagari Bidar Alam Kabupaten Solok Selatan) Putra, Randu Prayoga; Yulfa, Arie
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2814

Abstract

This research aims to. 1) conduct participatory mapping of customary land in Nagari Bidar Alam. 2) classifying Bidar Alam's customary land use. This type of research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research. Primary data was obtained from FGD with the Bidar Alam community. The tracking data is processed using arcGIS 10.3. The results of this study are: 1) The customary land in Nagari Bidar Alam has an area of ​​100.84 Ha. Which consists of 4 tribes, namely the Kampai tribe covering an area of ​​43.23 hectares, Malays covering an area of ​​33.75 hectares, Kuti Anyir covering an area of ​​6.18 hectares, and Tigo Lareh covering an area of ​​17.66 hectares. 2) The results of the classification of land use on customary lands consist of plantations with an area of ​​99.99 ha with a percentage of 99.18% which is dominated by oil palm plantations. Settlements have an area of ​​0.03 ha which are located in the ulayat of the Malays with a percentage of 0.01%. Meanwhile, Semak Scrub is spread among the Kampai, Malay, and Kuti Anyir tribes and has an area of ​​0.08 ha with a percentage of 0.79%.
Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Di Hulu, Tengah, Dan Hilir DAS Batang Anai prabowo, aris; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol10-iss1/2815

Abstract

Changes in land use that occur affect the reduction of water catchment areas in the future. This study aims to determine: land-use changes in the Batang Anai watershed in the upstream, middle, and downstream areas in 2010, 2015 and 2020. The method applied in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The results showed that changes in land use in the upstream area of the Batang Anai watershed were primary forest into rice fields covering an area of 55.66 ha, which occurred around the fott of Mount Singgalang, Tandikat, and Marapi. For the middle area of the Batang Anai watershed, the land-use changes that occurred were primary forest into ricefields cobering an area of 65.62 ha around the river. While in the downstream area of the Batang Anai watershed, the land-use change was from shrubs to shrimp ponds covering an area of 227.59 ha, which occurd on the palins and along the coast.

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