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ANALISA KARAKTERISTIK BIODIESEL NYAMPLUNG Darmanto, Seno; Sediono, Windu; Sarwoko, Sarwoko; Triyatno, Triyatno
Gema Teknologi Vol 16, No 4 (2012): October 2011 - April 2012
Publisher : Vocational School Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.37 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/gt.v16i4.4784

Abstract

Seno Darmanto, Windu Sediono, Sarwoko, Triyatno, in this paper explain that making of callophylum inophylum biodiesel fuel is done alkaly transesterification methode. Alkaly transesterification methode use methanol and basa (NaOH) of catalist. Procedur and setting of research that is consisted in material selection, treatment and setting of composition of methanol and catalist, operational temperature, reaction time, speed and mixer technical will effect quality and conversion level of callophylum inophylum biodiesel. And based data analyzer show that conversion of callophylum inophylum biodiesel can reach 90%. Properties of callophylum inophylum biodiesel show viscosity and flash point of callophylum inophylum biodiesel is ligthly higher than diesel fuel. And caloric value of callophylum inophylum biodiesel is slightly lower than diesel fuel. Key words: callophylum inophylum, biodiesel, properties, transesterification.
Pemetaan Daerah Banjir Rob Akibat Kenaikan Muka Air Laut di Wilayah Kecamatan Sasak Ranah Pasisie Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Adawiyah, Nafisah Robbiyatul; Triyatno, Triyatno
YASIN Vol 4 No 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v4i3.2888

Abstract

Tidal flooding often occurs in coastal areas and this is sometimes very difficult to predict because it can occur suddenly this happens because sea water is higher than the land surface. This research aims at 1) vulnerability to tidal flooding due to sea level rise,, 2) disaster mitigation of community preparedness. This type of research is quantitative. Data were analyzed using the overlay method and mitigation using the PLS (Partial Least Square) approach, and by taking random sampling of the population. This research results in 1) tides have a formzahl value of 0.31 with a mixed type leaning to double daily occurring twice the tide and twice the ebb with almost the same height, in tidal affected areas have 2 classes, namely vulnerable and not vulnerable areas that are quite vulnerable have an area of 1009 Ha. The distribution of areas classified as quite vulnerable is in areas close to the coast. Areas that are not vulnerable have an area of 11,173 with areas that are not close to the coast. 2) on policies, emergency response plans, disaster warning systems, resource mobility is able to explain the preparedness variable by 60.9%. Based on the results of these calculations it can be concluded that this research model is included in the moderate or moderate category. Because if > 0.50 indicates a moderate model.
MAPPING THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEAGRASS IN NIRWANA BEACH, PADANG CITY USING SENTINEL-2 IMAGERY Sepriani, Nur Astri; Arif, Dian Adhetya; Iswandi, Iswandi; Triyatno, Triyatno
International Remote Sensing Applied Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): International Remote Sensing Application Journal (December Edition 2023)
Publisher : Remote Sensing Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/irsaj.v4i2.47

Abstract

Seagrass (Lamun) is a flowering plant (Angiospermae) that thrives in shallow marine environments. Seagrass meadows play a crucial role in aquatic ecosystems, and the degradation or loss of seagrass can impact the balance of these ecosystems. The use of remote sensing technology in mapping the distribution of seagrass beds can support monitoring efforts and contribute to the conservation and protection of marine ecosystems. This research aims to map and measure the extent of seagrass beds in Nirwana Beach, Padang City, in the year 2022. The method employed involves using Sentinel-2A imagery from 2022 and the Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) approach for seagrass detection. The Sentinel-2A imagery is processed using ArcGIS and eCognition software, including atmospheric correction, data clipping, composite image creation, segmentation, image classification, and accuracy assessment. The results of processing the Sentinel-2A data in 2022 for Nirwana Beach, Padang City, indicate that seagrass beds are distributed along the Nirwana Beach area, particularly in the eastern and southern regions. The detected seagrass bed covers an approximate area of 25.06 hectares. The use of Sentinel-2A imagery with the OBIA method has proven to be effective in detecting the distribution of seagrass beds in Nirwana Beach, Padang City.
IDENTIFICATION OF LAND USE CHANGES USING THE OBJECT BASED IMAGE ANALYSIS (OBIA) METHOD IN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG DISTRICT Wahyuni, Sri Agustia; Fitriawan, Dedy; Triyatno, Triyatno; Arif, Dian Adhetya
International Remote Sensing Applied Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): International Remote Sensing Application Journal (December Edition 2023)
Publisher : Remote Sensing Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/irsaj.v4i2.48

Abstract

Object-based image analysis (OBIA) is an image classification that considers not only the spectral aspects of objects, but also their spatial aspects. This classification is guided by objects that have distribution patterns from object samples which are used as references for their accuracy. However, this object-based classification process must be taken into account when looking at color and calculating it so that there is no error in classification. In this research, the OBIA method was used to identify changes in land use in the Bungus Teluk Kabung District in 2012, 2017 and 2022. By using the OBIA method, identification results were obtained in areas where land use changes occurred between 2012 and 2017, which were identified as having changed from open land to built-up land. with an area of 355.84ha, plantations 22.62ha and rice fields 20.97ha. From 2017 to 2022, it was identified that there was a change in land use from dry land forests to 6.30ha of built-up land. The change in open land to built-up land was 7.47ha. Plantations experienced changes to 6.21ha of built-up land and 9.27ha of rice fields. Meanwhile, bushes/shrubs experienced changes in plantations of 2.47ha.
Analisis Geospasial Penentuan Lokasi TPA Sampah di Kabupaten Kerinci Susanti, Yuli; Triyatno, Triyatno
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i2.3268

Abstract

The purpose of this research are : 1) To analyze suitable locations for the construction of landfill sites in Kerinci Regency based on SNI Number 03-3241-1994 using a Geographic Information System (GIS), 2) To analyze the suitability of the recommendations for selected landfills based on SNI Number 03 -3241-1994 with Kerinci Regency Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) Map. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The results of the research are: 1) the recommended locations for landfill construction are in 3 sub-districts, including Keliling Danau Sub-district with an area of 883 ha, Batang Merangin Sub-district with an area of 1,283 ha, and Siulak Mukai Sub-district with an area of 209 ha. 2) The three selected landfill recommendations are not located in areas planned as residential areas. The three locations that meet the criteria as landfill locations have been planned as plantation areas and permanent production forest areas.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Buah Naga di Kecamatan Tilatang Kamang Asyifa, Ifni; Triyatno, Triyatno
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 3 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i3.3894

Abstract

The purpose of this reseach are : 1) To analyze the suitability of the actual land of dragon fruit plants in Tilatang Kamang District, 2) To analyze the distribution pattern of dragon fruit plantation in Tilatang Kamang Diztrict. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with the fuzzy logic method to analyze land suitability and Nearest Neighbor analysis to analyze the distribution pattern of dragon fruit plantation. The results of the reseach are: 1) The suitability of dragon fruit crops obtained using fuzzy logic analysis obtained the area for the value of the land suitability index of the category not less than 0 – 0,59 has an area of 1.393,75 Ha with a percentage of 26,63% and for the category index is quite suitable to 0,6 – 0,79 has an area of 3.840,52 Ha with a percentage of 73,34%. 2) The distribution pattern of dragon fruit orchards in Tilatang Kamang District is a grouping pattern with the value of Nearest Neighbor Ratio = 0,31.
Tingkat Kerapatan Mangrove dan Perubahan Garis Pantai Tahun 2016-2022 Menggunakan Citra Satelit Sentinel-2A di Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Kurniawan, Rizky; Triyatno, Triyatno
MASALIQ Vol 4 No 3 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v4i3.2884

Abstract

This study aims to, (1) Know the distribution and extent of mangrove land in Bungus Teluk Kabung District, (2) Know the density of mangroves in Bungus Teluk Kabung District, (3) Know the changes in coastline in Bungus Teluk Kabung District, (4) Know the relationship between mangrove density with changes in coastline in Bungus Teluk Kabung District. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, with data presented in the form of tables and maps. Based on the results of the study, (1) Changes in mangrove land area in 2016-2022 amounted to 84.04 ha to 94.39 ha spread in the sub-district of Teluk Kabung Tengah and Teluk Kabung Selatan. (2) The level of mangrove density in 2016 and 2022 is equally dominated by the density level of tight and then followed by the level of very tight, moderate, sparse and very sparse, where the tight level in 2016 is 81.57 ha in 2022 is 80.78 ha. (3) Shoreline changes in 2016-2022 are divided into 5 sectors. (4) The presence of mangroves does not significantly affect the occurrence of shoreline changes in the form of abrasion.
Analisis Bencana Banjir Menggunakan Data SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) Sentinel 1 di Kecamatan Sungai Serut Kota Bengkulu Sari, Kurnia Yunita; Triyatno, Triyatno
MASALIQ Vol 4 No 3 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v4i3.3045

Abstract

Sungai Serut Sub-district is one of the sub-districts in Bengkulu City where flooding occurs most frequently. The objectives of this study were to 1) analyze flood disasters and determine the extent of the flood area on January 06, 2022 and February 06, 2022 in Sungai Serut Subdistrict, 2) determine the number of buildings affected by flooding in 2022 in Sungai Serut Subdistrict. The method used in this research is Change Detection and Thresholding and satellite image digitization, to assess the accuracy of the data in accordance with the situation in the field, an accuracy test analysis is carried out using overall accuracy. The results showed that 1) based on the results of the analysis, the flood area on January 06, 2022 was 15.5 hectares and on February 06, 2022 was 146.32 hectares, 2) the number of buildings affected by flooding in 2022 in Sungai Serut Subdistrict was 425 buildings spread across each urban village with different numbers of buildings. Surabaya Village is the area with the highest number of buildings affected by flooding, around 343 buildings. The level of data accuracy test results obtained an accuracy percentage of 97.11% for the overall accuracy value.
MAPPING OF AREAS OF FOREST AND LAND FIRE VULNERABILITY IN THE SANIANG BAKAR AREA, X KOTO DISTRICT, SOLOK DISTRICT rezki, sri; Edial, Helfia; Iswandi, Iswandi; Triyatno, Triyatno
International Remote Sensing Applied Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Remote Sensing Application Journal (December Edition 2024)
Publisher : Remote Sensing Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/irsaj.v5i2.61

Abstract

This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis which has the title "Mapping Areas of Forest and Land Fire Vulnerability in the Saniang Bakar Area, X Koto District, Solok Regency." This research aims to determine the distribution of forest and land fire vulnerability based on the influence of each parameter: land cover, Rain intensity, soil type, height in the Saniang Baka area, research results based on each parameter of land cover which is quite large, fires are dominated by forests covering an area of ​​4946.5 ha and shrubs covering an area of ​​3810.2 ha, the rain intensity parameter is dominated by the very low category. around 200 mm/year, the majority of soil type parameters are Andisols, the height parameters are generally dominated by the sloping category. Understanding the distribution of land surface temperatures using the Land Surface Temperature (LST) algorithm in the Saniang Baka area shows a minimum temperature value of 14.8OC, a maximum temperature of 45.6OC and an average temperature of 30.6OC. The results of the analysis used in the Saniang Bakar area have a general level of vulnerability to forest and land fires in the high category with an area of ​​around 2358.64 Ha.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Komoditas Tanaman Karet (Hevea Brasilliensis) dengan Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic di Kecamatan Padang Sago Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat Nurkhairani, Poppy; Triyatno, Triyatno
Al-DYAS Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v4i2.4957

Abstract

The purpose of this research are: 1) The objective of this study is to map the locations of rubber plantations found in Padang Sago District, Padang Pariaman Regency, 2) To analyze the characteristics of land for rubber plantations in Padang Sago District, Padang Pariaman Regency, 3) To analyze the suitability of potential land for rubber plantations in Padang Sago District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This study employs a quantitative approach using the fuzzy logic method to analyze land suitability and a location plotting technique with GIS to map the rubber plantations. Based on the results of research and data processing, it was found: 1) Rubber plantations in Kecamatan Padang Sago are located in Nagari Koto Dalam Selatan and Nagari Batu Kalang due to suitable topography, appropriate rainfall, fine soil texture, and good soil drainage. 2) Characteristics of rubber plantations for rainfall indicators ranging from 3,100–3,500mm/yr, soil drainage categorized as good and obstructed. The soil texture found in the research area is rough and fine. Soil depth ranges from 75cm-100cm and >100 cm. Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) includes low and medium. Meanwhile, soil acidity (pH) has a value of 4.5-5.0. including sour and very sour, 3) The suitability of the land for rubber plantations obtained using fuzzy logic analysis obtained the area for the land suitability index value in the category not to less than suitable 0 - 0.59 has an area of 1,947.64 Ha with a percentage of 55.29% and for the index category quite suitable to suitable 0.6 – 0.79 has an area of 1,575.26 Ha with a percentage of 44.71%.