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Contact Name
Ahyuni
Contact Email
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Phone
+6281374313571
Journal Mail Official
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial UNP
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Articles 997 Documents
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PAMSIMAS DALAM PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Raharini, Hasmy; Frinaldi, Aldri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss4/3208

Abstract

Environmental management in harmony, harmony and balance with environmental functions is the embodiment of sustainable development. With the principles of good environmental governance , organizing government is more open (open government) so as to provide space for the community to participate. Pamsimas is a flagship program in the provision of drinking water and sanitation in rural/kelurahan areas to encourage an increase in the number of people who can access drinking water and sanitation services. The population growth in Padang Pariaman Regency in 2020 reached 430,626 people while in 2021 it reached 433,626 people. Where the population growth rate is 0.74%, illustrating the importance of providing clean water sources, especially by encouraging community involvement. Implementation of Pamsimas using a community-based approach means making the community the main actor and person in charge of implementing activities. The method used for the assessment is a literature study using secondary data. Participation of the community, government and various related parties can provide reinforcement and commitment so as to achieve the availability of water sources with an insight into sustainable development.
HUBUNGAN PEMAHAMAN DENGAN PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENGELOLA LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA Pangesti, Dinda Tri; Frinaldi, Aldri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss4/3209

Abstract

Environmental problems are increasingly worrying day by day, this is caused by some pollution by humans, one of which is caused by household waste. Household waste is waste originating from kitchens, bathrooms, laundry, former household industrial waste and human waste. This study used a quantitative method with a type of correlation to see the relationship between the level of understanding and the behavior of managing household waste among housewives. The data collection technique was in the form of distributing questionnaires to housewives in the ABI Lubuk Minturun housing, Koto Tangah District, Padang. The sample of this study was 50 women in the ABI Lubuk Minturun housing, Koto Tangah Padang District. The results of this mini-research conducted by the author show that there is a significant relationship between understanding and the behavior of housewives at ABI Lubuk Minturun Housing District, Koto Tangah Padang in managing household waste with a value of p=0.000. There is a need for socialization and direct education activities for existing households. Keyword : Environmental, Environmental Pollution, Household Waste, Public Health
PROSPEK TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) DI KECAMATAN KOTO XI TARUSAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Mulia, Windi Tri; Chandra, Deded
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss4/3576

Abstract

A fish auction place is a special facility for auctioning fish caught by fishermen with the aim of creating an efficient and transparent system in sales. The auction process is carried out with manual mechanisms or digital technology to determine prices fairly. The importance of fish auctions to stabilize prices, increase fishermen's income, and support the conservation of fish resources. This study aims to determine how the opportunity to develop a Fish Auction Place (TPI) in Koto XI Tarusan District, South Pesisir Regency using qualitative approaches and descriptive methods. Research data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation at TPI Carocok Anau and Ampang Pulai. The main informants consisted of fishermen and fishermen leaders who played a role in TPI's opportunities in the region. The results showed that TPI in Koto XI Tarusan District has great potential to support the local economy. However, inadequate infrastructure and access barriers are obstacles. The government needs to pay attention to the development of TPI, including infrastructure improvements and accessibility for fishermen. Transactions at TPI are large-scale by involving agents as intermediaries. The existence of fish demolition areas such as Batu Kalang and Muara is important in supporting the fishermen's economy. Cooperation between the government and fishermen is needed to improve TPI's prospects as a center for marketing local fish and support sustainable regional economic growth.
IMPLEMENTASI KUGI PADA BATAS NAGARI DI KECAMATAN BASA AMPEK BALAI TAPAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI CARTOVIEW Sepiati, Dian; Yulfa, Arie
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss4/3599

Abstract

KUGI (Katalog Unsur Geografi Indonesia) is the assignment of codes and code structures, determination of types, operations, attributes, associations and documentation rules for elements presented in geographic elements. The increasing need for geospatial data (DG) and Geospatial Information (IG) makes KUGI standardization of geospatial information indispensable to facilitate data processing. The purpose of KUGI is to make the data uniform. The initial stage in the KUGI standardization process at the nagari boundaries in the Basa Ampek Balai Tapan sub-district is the process of collecting data and adjusting attributes according to the template from the KUGI website. Next, fill in the attributes according to the rules that have been provided. The results of this Geospatial information can be stored and uploaded to various geoportal platforms. One of them is the Cartoview application.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Prima, Brilyan Aulia; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka pernikahan dini di beberapa Negara terus terjadi kenaikan setiap tahunnya. Termasuk salah satunya kota Padang yang juga masih ditemukan pernikahan usia muda. Diketahui bahwa tingkat pernikahan usia muda masih banyak di kota Padang pada tahun 2019-2021 di dapati angka pernikahan tinggi yaitu salah satunya di Kecamatan Kuranji dengan posisi nomor dua tertinggi angka pernikahannya dibanding kecamatan lainnya. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk dapat mengetahui factor pendorong terjadinya pernikahan usia muda di Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang. Selain itu juga juga untuk mengetahui dampak pernikahan usia muda di Kecamatan Kuranji. Latar belakang dari permasalahan penelitian ini menerapkan dua pendekatan yakni kualitatif dan kuantitatif (mixed method) atau metode penelitian kombinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kepada 32 orang responden, didapatkan bahwa pernikahan pada usia muda di sebabkan oleh factor internal dan eksternal. Pernikahan usia muda berdampak pada psikologis pelakunya, antara lain kesulitan dalam mencari nafkah, masalah dalam hal kejiwaan, tidak mampu hidup secara mandiri, merasa malu dan tidak dihargai, perkelahian, merasa sudah lengkap, merasa diterima oleh masyarakat dan berguna bagi keluarga mereka.
PERENCANAAN TITIK LOKASI DAN JALUR EVAKUASI BENCANA ERUPSI GUNUNG MARAPI DI KECAMATAN PARIANGAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Alghiffari, Figo; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3684

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian:1) Menentukan risiko bencana erupsi Gunung Marapi di Kecamatan Pariangan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. 2) Menentukan titik lokasi dan jalur evakuasi bencana erupsi Gunung Marapi di Kecamatan Pariangan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode Network Analyst. Hasil dari penelitian ini: 1) Analisis risiko bencana gunung api Marapi dilihat dari bahaya, kerentanan, dan kapasitas kemudian dilakukan overlay menggunakan aplikasi Arcgis dan didapatkan nilai risiko rendah hampir semua berada di Kecamatan Pariangan dengan jumlah sebesar 2005 Ha dan Nagari yang memiliki kawasan risiko tinggi yaitu Nagari Sungai Jambu dengan luasan 455 Ha. 2) Perencanaan titik evakuasi di Kecamatan Pariangan dengan menggunakan Network Analyst yang berada pada aplikasi ArcGIS dengan mempertimbangkan zona aman risiko bahaya erupsi gunung. Ada 22 titik tempat evakuasi aman yang dimana tersebut yang terdiri dari sekolah, mesjid dan kantor pemerintahan masuk kedalam berpotensi tinggi dijadikan tempat evakuasi, Kecamatan Pariangan memiliki 27 jalur evakuasi dari pemukiman yang terancam menuju ke 22 tempat evakuasi aman risiko bahaya erupsi Gunung Marapi. Penentuan jalur evakuasi erupsi Gunung Marapi menggunakan variabel Kawasan Risiko Bencana Gunung Marapi, lebar jalan, panjang jalan, bahan jalan / perkeras jalan, kondisi jalan. Jalur evakuasi erupsi Gunung Marapi dianalisis menggunakan metode New Closet Facility yang ada pada Network Analyst.
PENGGUNAAN GADGET OLEH PESERTA DIDIK DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI KOTA PADANG Utama, Emilia; Anwar, Syafri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3727

Abstract

This research aims to find out the percentage of gadgets used by students at Padang City State High School to support geography learning activities and other interests, the use of gadgets influences the process and outcomes of students' geography learning as well as teachers' efforts to overcome the problem of gadget use at Padang City State High School, use gadgets at high school level between the center and the outskirts of Padang City. Using quantitative descriptive methods with purposive sampling techniques. This research data was obtained by interviews, questionnaires, and documentation and then analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results show that the use of gadgets for learning purposes in schools in the city center has a percentage of 71% and schools on the outskirts of Padang City have a percentage of 72%. The use of gadgets for other purposes in schools in the center and on the outskirts of Padang City has the same percentage, namely 76%. The use of gadgets in the learning process and geography learning outcomes of students in schools in the city center and outskirts of Padang City shows the same percentage results, namely 75%. This percentage is included in the high category and does not show a significant difference between central schools and suburban schools. Teachers make curative efforts through outreach activities.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN INDEKS KERENTANAN PEMANFAATAN AIR TANAH DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Dilla, Fadilla; Umar, Iswandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3729

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the potential of groundwater in Tanah Datar District and 2) the vulnerability index of groundwater utilization in Tanah Datar District. This type of research is quantitative, which requires mathematical and statistical calculations in processing the data. Groundwater potential classes are obtained from the overlay results and scoring of several parameters such as land cover, NDVI, drainage density, geology, soil, slope, and rainfall. The groundwater potential map in Tanah Datar Regency is classified into three classes: low with an area of 10,391.27 ha (7.56%), medium with an area of 121,544.86 ha (88.44%), and high with an area of 5478.85 ha (4%). Comparison of soil air potential and ground air utilization in Tanah Datar Regency yielded nine classifications, namely low-low covering 2690.13 ha (1.95%), low-medium covering 6177.67 ha (4.5%), low-high 1523.43 ha (1.11%), medium-low 70060.54 ha (51%), medium-sized 36420.12 ha (25.5%), medium-high 15064.16 ha (10.96%), high-low 2957.85 ha (2.15%), high-medium 1244.21 ha (0.9%), and high 1276.87 ha (0.93%).
PENERAPAN KONSEP GEOGRAFI DALAM BUKU TEKS GEOGRAFI KELAS XI KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERBITAN KEMENTRIAN PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN RISET DAN TEKNOLOGI Hamidah, Putri; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss1/3732

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the application of geography concepts in geography textbooks for class XI of Kurikulum Merdeka published by Kemendikbudristek. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods with literature studies. The research source used is the geography textbook for class XI of Kurikulum Merdeka published by Kemendikbudristek. The data was collected through documentation. The data analysis techniques used are percentage data analysis, content analysis, and qualitative analysis. According to the research, 40% of the 507 paragraphs in the geography textbook contain geography concepts. The textbook consists of four subject matter, one of which contains geography concepts with high criteria. The geography concept that dominates in this textbook is the concept of diversity and the concept of interaction. The concept of diversity is addressed in 72 paragraphs throughout the text, while the concept of interaction is mentioned in 106 paragraphs. Also, the concept of change is discussed in 21 paragraphs, whereas perception and representation are only present in 5 paragraphs. The application of organizing conceptually is predominantly observed in the second subject matter of the textbook. The textbook's application of conceptual geography concepts is still insufficient.
STUDI PENDAHULUAN PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL AJAR GEOGRAFI PADA KURIKULUM MERDEKA PROGRAM SEKOLAH PENGGERAK KELAS X SMA DI KOTA PADANG Pangaribuan, Dewi Shinta; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3762

Abstract

The research aims to (1) obtain information about the use of class X geography teaching modules as a learning resource for students in the independent curriculum of the driving school program, (2) obtain information about educators' responses to the feasibility of e-modules for teaching geography class X school program driving the independent curriculum. This type of research is a preliminary study or Preliminary Research stage on the Plomp development model. Data collection was done by interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Research instruments in the form of questionnaires to educators and students, the processing of research questionnaire data is carried out with descriptive statistical data analysis techniques. The results showed that First, the use of geography teaching modules by educators with an average score of 59.47 was in the sufficient category, and the use of geography teaching modules by students with an average score of 58.21 with sufficient categories. Second, the educator's response to the eligibility of the class X geography teaching module with an average score of 77.7 is in the strong category. With the results of this preliminary study research, the research can be continued on e-module development research to produce development products in the form of class X geography teaching e-modules.

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