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Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Published by Yayasan Banu Haji Samsudin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30254019     DOI : 10.59613
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies is a peer-reviewed, international, and open-access scholarly journal published by Mandalika Institute. It is available online, and it invites original research articles on quantitative interdisciplinary research. Mandalika Institute seeks to publish a balanced mix of high-quality theoretical or empirical research articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be published both online and in printed forms.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 25 Documents
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Effectiveness of Parental Nutrition Education Intervention in Prevention and Handling of Undernutrition in Toddlers: Literature Review Azkia, Bardiatul; Setiarini, Asih
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v3i2.276

Abstract

Malnutrition in children is still a public health problem in various countries, especially low- and middle-income countries, especially the problem of undernutrition (wasting, stunting, underweight). Specific nutritional intervention strategies are needed to improve the nutritional status of children under the age of five. This literature review study was conducted to summarize various nutritional education interventions that have been carried out in the last 3 years and their relationship to improving knowledge and nutritional status of toddlers. The literature search was sourced from various electronic databases (ProQuest, Science Direct, and Springer Link). The type of research used in this literature review is experimental research so that the differences in the effects of the nutritional education interventions carried out can be seen. The main results obtained are that nutritional education has an effect on increasing the knowledge of mothers and caregivers of toddlers regarding the necessary nutritional science and also has an effect on the average z-score and even reducing the number of malnutrition. Providing adequate additional food can strengthen the positive impact on improving the nutritional status of toddlers which runs linearly with the provision of nutritional education. Nutrition education also has an effect on increasing knowledge of the importance of monitoring growth and food diversity at the household level which also has an indirect effect on the nutritional status of toddlers. Nutrition education can be done with several methods and nutritional content according to needs and targets. More nutritional education interventions are needed with appropriate adjustments to methods, needs, and targets as an effort to prevent and reduce malnutrition rates in toddlers.
The Use of Print and Electronic Media in Health Promotion Learning: Literature Review Astuti, Puji
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v3i2.277

Abstract

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a condition in the 21st century when there are massive changes in various fields through the combination of technologies. The education sector has also been exposed to the influence of technological digitalization which has brought positive and negative influences. Dalam dunia pendidikan, learning media is an inseparable part and it is an integration of the learning methods used. This study aims to describe the role of print media and electronic media in health promotion learning. The research method used was qualitative and data collection was carried out by literature study. Results of research on the use of media in the learning process can improve the quality and learning outcomes and is determined by the ability of the teacher to choose the media to be used. Some considerations that need to be made to choose media in learning are; consideration of students or goals, consideration of learning objectives, consideration of learning strategy, consideration of ability in designing and using media, consideration of cost, consideration of facilities and infrastructure, and consideration of efficiency and effectiveness. It is suggested that the promotion carried out is adjusted to the target, for which the health promotion carried out must pay attention to various situations/places/settings considering the level of health promotion targets, namely primary, secondary, and tertiary targets.
The Relationship Between Urban Air Pollution Exposure and Preeclampsia Risk in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women Agustini, I Gusti Ayu Ratih
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v3i2.281

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation. It is a leading cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Various factors contribute to its development, including genetic predispositions and environmental influences such as air pollution. Urban areas, with their high levels of particulate matter and gaseous pollutants, are increasingly being recognized for their detrimental effects on maternal health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between exposure to urban air pollution and the risk of preeclampsia in third-trimester pregnant women. A quantitative observational approach is used, employing data from peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2020 and 2024. The analysis focuses on the correlation between air pollution exposure, especially fine particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2), and the incidence of preeclampsia. Findings from multiple studies indicate a significant association between elevated air pollution levels and an increased risk of preeclampsia, particularly among women exposed to high concentrations of PM2.5 during the third trimester. The evidence suggests that air pollution exacerbates vascular dysfunction, leading to increased blood pressure and placental circulation impairment, which are key factors in the development of preeclampsia. These results highlight the urgent need for public health interventions to reduce air pollution exposure in urban areas, especially for pregnant women in their third trimester.
Digital Health Service Transformation in Enhancing Patient Care Quality in the Era of Society 5.0 Situmeang, Lamria; Hardiyati, Iin; Setiati, Nova Winda; Wicaksi, Damon; Susanti, Susanti
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v3i2.375

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has significantly transformed healthcare systems, particularly in the era of Society 5.0, which emphasizes the integration of advanced technology and human-centered values. Digital health services, including electronic health records, telemedicine, artificial intelligence, and big data analytics, play a crucial role in enhancing patient care quality. This study aims to analyze the role of digital health service transformation in improving patient care quality and to identify strategic factors supporting its sustainable implementation. A qualitative approach using a literature review design was employed by analyzing scholarly articles, books, and official reports retrieved from reputable databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Data were analyzed through content and thematic analysis to identify major patterns and conceptual relationships. The results indicate that digital health transformation improves patient safety, diagnostic accuracy, service efficiency, accessibility, and patient-centered care. Furthermore, effective implementation is influenced by technological infrastructure, leadership commitment, digital literacy, data governance, and policy support. The study concludes that digital health transformation, when aligned with human values and ethical governance, serves as a strategic foundation for building high-quality, equitable, and sustainable healthcare systems in the Society 5.0 era.
Awareness, Self-Efficacy, and Accessibility of Community-Based Healthcare Services Among Older Adults in Timor-Leste Ximenes, Domingos; G. Palancos, Jacqueline; Buli, Cicilia Nadya; Mergal, Beryl Ben; P. Mercado, Giovani; T. Salgueiro, Francisco
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v3i2.380

Abstract

This study aimed to determine predictors of accessibility to community health services among older adults and to examine the relationship between knowledge, self-efficacy, and use of these services. A quantitative, descriptive-correlational, and cross-sectional research design was used. Participants were selected by probabilistic random sampling in identified communities to ensure representativeness. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that assessed knowledge about available services, confidence in access to care, and perception of accessibility. Descriptive statistics were used to determine the levels of the main variables, while correlational, comparative, and regression analyses were applied to examine relationships, demographic differences, and predictive factors. The results indicated that knowledge and self-efficacy were significantly associated with accessibility to community health services. Higher levels of knowledge and greater self-efficacy correlated with a better perception of access to care. The selected demographic variables also showed significant differences in accessibility. Knowledge and self-efficacy emerged as significant predictors of accessibility to health services. The results of this study underscore the importance of strengthening health education, capacity-building strategies, and community interventions to improve equitable access to health services among older adults.

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