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Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ)
Published by Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30637473     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70710/sitj
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) is a leading journal focused on the role of intelligence and secretive agencies in international relations and counterterrorism
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 84 Documents
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Strategic Intelligence and Human Security: An Evaluative Analysis of BPOM’s Strategy Against Illegal Trihexyphenidyl Circulation in Indonesia Fadila Haryadi; Poppy Setiawati Nurisnaeny; Satriani Aga Pasma
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v3i3.109

Abstract

The unauthorized circulation and non-medical consumption of illegal Trihexyphenidyl (THD)—a prescription anticholinergic agent—have escalated into a multidimensional threat directly undermining human security, public health, and social stability within Indonesia. This study aims to structurally analyze the socio-legal mechanics of illegal Trihexyphenidyl trafficking and evaluate the operational strategies executed by the Directorate of Drug and Food Intelligence of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM). Adopting a post-positivist qualitative descriptive framework, primary data was collected through extensive, semi-structured interviews with eight high-level informants across the State Intelligence Agency (BIN); BPOM’s intelligence and enforcement directorates; the National Narcotics Board (BNN); the Ministry of Health; medical toxicologists; and criminologists, complemented by field observations of underground retail nodes. Data processing utilized thematic triangulation synthesized with the standardized framework of the Intelligence Cycle. The results indicate that the market expansion of illegal Trihexyphenidyl operates as a classic "rational choice" mechanism, where the intersection of low economic cost (Rp1,500–Rp2,000 per tablet), pseudo-narcotic euphoric output, easy online-offline access, and a statutory legal vacuum for consumption under Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health creates an optimization model for illicit syndicates. The study demonstrates that while BPOM has successfully integrated early detection and warning protocols via cyber crawls and inter-agency collaboration, significant friction persists within the "Means" domain due to statutory limitations restricting BPOM's access to wiretapping and tactical signal triangulation equipment (Direct Finder) under Permen Kominfo No. 9 of 2018. The paper concludes by presenting a strategic blueprint using the Lykke Model, highlighting the necessity of an AI-driven, NLP-equipped cyber crawling engine; joint special operational taskforces (Satgassus); and immediate legislative revisions to secure national human resilience
Remote Sensing Big Data Analysis to Enhance Strategic Intelligence Capability in National Security Hanny Maula Yasien; I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Sucitra; Moch. Djatmiko
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v3i3.110

Abstract

The increasing complexity of national security threats in the digital era requires intelligence systems capable of conducting rapid, precise, and predictive analysis. This paper examines how remote sensing big data analysis can enhance strategic intelligence capability in national security by integrating satellite imagery, geospatial data, artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, and cybersecurity mechanisms. Using a qualitative literature review approach, this study analyzes secondary sources from peer-reviewed journals, cybersecurity studies, government-related reports, and technology documents relevant to remote sensing and big data analytics. The findings show that remote sensing big data strengthens strategic intelligence by improving situational awareness, supporting early warning, detecting military and environmental changes, monitoring critical infrastructure, and enabling faster strategic decision-making. However, the effectiveness of this technology depends on data security, system reliability, inter-agency coordination, and the integration of cybersecurity mechanisms such as intrusion detection systems, federated learning, blockchain, and secure data governance. Therefore, remote sensing big data should be developed as an integrated intelligence ecosystem that combines advanced geospatial analytics, real-time data processing, cyber resilience, and institutional coordination to support national security.
Utilization of Remote Sensing Technology in Mitigating Forest Fire Threats and Their Implications for National Security Joy Rehan Parsaoran Situmeang
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v3i3.111

Abstract

Indonesia's tropical forests are vital to both ecological balance and national security. However, increasing forest fires exacerbated by climate change and human activities pose multifaceted threats, including environmental degradation, public health crises, and geopolitical instability. Remote sensing technologies offer strategic capabilities for early detection and management of such fires. This study employed a qualitative literature review approach supported by a structured brainstorming process to examine how remote sensing data contribute to forest fire mitigation. Key dimensions explored include technology classifications, early warning mechanisms, risk assessment, and post-disaster recovery strategies. Findings reveal that remote sensing—via satellite imagery, thermal sensors, and UAVs—enhances early fire detection, enables real-time monitoring, supports effective fire risk mapping, and informs rehabilitation planning. The study also highlights how forest fires can escalate into national security issues through economic disruption, social dislocation, and cross-border haze diplomacy. Remote sensing constitutes a strategic asset in Indonesia’s environmental security infrastructure. Its integration into national policy, combined with inter-agency collaboration and public education, can significantly improve fire mitigation outcomes and safeguard national interests. This article links remote sensing not only to environmental management but also to national security responses, offering an interdisciplinary framework for future policy formulation.
Applying Prunckun’s Intelligence Strategy Model in Threat Analysis and Export Market Product Development Strategies in Response To U.S. Import Tariffs on Indonesia Avian Airlangga; Steph Subanidja; Diah Setyorini Gunawan
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v3i3.113

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the United States’ import tariff increase policy on Indonesia’s national interests, with the objectives of assessing the level of threat using Prunckun’s Threat Theory and formulating product and export market development strategies based on economic intelligence through the Ansoff Matrix. This research employs a qualitative method utilizing in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary data on Indonesia–US export–import activities for the 2020–2024 period, which are analyzed through stages of data reduction, data presentation, and validation. The findings indicate that the threat coefficient falls into the high category due to the combination of the United States’ protectionist intent and its strong economic, financial, and regulatory capacities, thereby necessitating a multi-layered strategy encompassing the strengthening of market penetration in the US, market development, innovation of value-added and green-standard products, and long-term diversification, all supported by an economic intelligence–based early detection and early warning system.

Page 9 of 9 | Total Record : 84

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