Jurnal Senpling Multidisiplin Indonesia
Jurnal Senpling Multidisiplin Indonesia adalah Berkala ilmiah akses terbuka yang menerbitkan artikel-artikel penelitian. Terbitan ini secara berkala diterbitkan oleh Pelantar Press. Jurnal Senpling Multidisiplin Indonesia berfokus pada bidang Multidisiplin Ilmu pada bidang: 1. Humaniora: Seni, Sejarah, Bahasa, Sastra, Musik, Filsafat, Agama, Teater 2. Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial: Geografi, Sosiologi, Pendidikan, Ilmu Politik, Hukum, Kebijakan, Tinjauan Sosial, Seni, Sejarah, Psikologi, Filsafat, Antropologi 3. Manajemen: Perdagangan, Ekonomi, Keuangan, Akuntansi, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Pemasaran, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Manajemen Mutu 4. Teknik: Teknologi Informasi, Aplikasi Komputer, Teknik Sipil, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Kimia, Teknik Elektro, Fisika 5. Ilmu Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Penelitian Klinis, Farmasi, Farmasi, Farmakognosi, Farmakologi, Fitokimia 6. Biologi: Botani, Biosains, Mikrobiologi, Bioteknologi, Biologi Klinis, Biologi Molekuler, Biokimia, Pertanian, Kimia, Lingkungan dan Ekologi, Ilmu Pangan, Gizi, Ilmu Tanaman, Entomologi, Zoologi, Perikanan 7. Pendidikan Jasmani: Olahraga, Yoga, Fisioterapi, Fisiologi, Olahraga, Kesehatan
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<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP NORMA KAWASAN BEBAS ASAP ROKOK DI KELURAHAN AGROWISATA ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajriani Ananda]]>;
<![CDATA[T. Romi Marnelly]]>;
<![CDATA[Ice Irawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Andry Sukarmen]]>;
<![CDATA[Alkausyari Aziz]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pelantar Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/senpling.v1i1.4
<![CDATA[Smoking is one of the negative habits that is quite difficult to change even though its negative effects have often been informed. Cigarette smoke is not only harmful to active smokers but also passive smokers. So the habit of smoking should be stopped. In Pekanbaru city, there is an area that has been officially designated as a smoke-free area, namely RT 05 RW 05 Agrotourism Village, Rumbai District. Although the smoking habit is difficult to change, in this predetermined area there continues to be an increase in the number of respondents who smoke. This study analyzed what factors influenced respondents to stop smoking and comply with the norms of the smoke-free area. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach. With a population of all residents of RT 05 RW 05 who are categorized as having smoked, there are 24 people who are also used as samples. Sampling is done by census. quantitative processing of data with simple mathematics. The results showed that the factors that influence people's compliance with the norms of smoke-free areas are public knowledge of the norms of smoke-free areas and knowledge of the dangers of cigarettes, involvement in socialization, supervision and situations.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM SEMENANJUNG KAMPAR BERSAMA MASYARAKAT (Studi Kasus di IUPHHK-RE PT. The Best One Unitimber Kabupaten Pelalawan) ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Dewo Bagus]]>;
<![CDATA[Dibyo Kuswantoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Burhanuddin Burhanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/senpling.v2i1.19
<![CDATA[The objectives of this research are to describe and analyze land cover changes, peat swamp forest characteristics, social and economic community arround the consession as well as formulating a strategy for the management of the Kampar Peninsula ecosystem restoration area with the community. This research uses a mixed quantitative and qualitatve approach and is descriptive in nature. The survey method is used to obtain data from certain natural places by collecting data in the field and interviews. The data collected and analyzed are data on changes in land cover, characteristics of peat swamp forest (tree vegetation), social and economic conditions of the comminities around the concession and management of the ecosystem restoration area with the community. The results showed that there were three types of land cover in the IUPHHK-RE area of PT. The Best One Unitimber, namely secondary swamp forest, young regeneration forest and water bodies. There are 53 tree species (30 families) and 51 non-timber species. The dominant species in the secondary swamp forest land cover class from seedling to tree level were Block B Ketiau (Palaquium spp), Ketiau (Palaquium spp), Ketiau (Palaquium spp) and Kelat (Cantleya rubiginosa). Block Tobat Sembilan Kelat (Syzygium cf.cerinum), Kapas - kapas (Tetractomia tetrarandra), Kelat (Cantleya rubiginosa), Kelat (Cantleya rubiginosa) The species diversity index for all stands growth levels was moderate with a value of 2 for each Block B 2.83, 2.72, 3.12 and 2.98. Block Tobat Sembilan 2.73, 2.73, 3.07, 2.76. The majority of the villagers around the concession are ethnic Malays, there is community interaction with the ecosystem restoration area, namely fishermen in the Serkap River who come from Teluk Meranti Village and Pulau Muda Village. The recommended management strategy for ecosystem restoration areas is to prevent land conflicts by improving the community's economy through employment opportunities, business opportunities and partnership programs with local communities. ]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBERDAYAAN ANYAMAN UMBAI UNTUK KEBERLANJUTAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DESA TERUSAN, KAMPAR KIRI HULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Ridia Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2025) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.27
<![CDATA[Weaving is currently popularly used as a container or place to store food ingredients so that it is considered more environmentally friendly and can reduce the use of plastic waste which is an environmental problem in Indonesia. Usually, weaven craftsmen come from the community, especially the poor to produce plaits. Umbai of plant like a pandan as the main raw material for making woven is a resource in the Terusan Vilage, Kampar Kiri Hulu. weaven products that can be produced by the local community are mats and baskets which are often used for their own use due to the lack of access to product marketing outside the community. Weaving tufts based on local wisdom can be used as a medium to preserve the potential of local resources and create community-based economic empowerment for the sustainability of the webbing.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS INTERVENSI MODIFIKASI PERILAKU DENGAN REINFORCEMENT POSITIF DAN NEGATIF PADA SISWA SLOW LEARNER: STUDI KASUS TUNGGAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Riza Fitriana]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2025) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.29
<![CDATA[This research aims to optimize the capabilities of a slow learner student through behavior modification intervention using positive and negative reinforcement. The research subject is R, a 16-year-old eighth-grade MTs student with an IQ score of 81 (Wechsler scale), which falls in the below-average category and exhibits slow learner characteristics. The research method employs a Single Subject Research (SSR) design with repeated measurements of behavioral changes conducted over a two-week period. The results show significant changes in the subject's behavior after intervention, including: reduction in negligent behavior during pre-school activities, decreased tendency to ignore parental instructions to study, elimination of tardiness at school, and cessation of lying down during learning processes. The cooperative attitude of the subject, parents, and teachers became an important factor in the success of this intervention. This research contributes to understanding the effectiveness of behavior modification in addressing disciplinary problems in slow learner students through a structured and consistent individual approach]]>
<![CDATA[KEARIFAN LOKAL KEPUNGAN SIALANG MASYARAKAT DESA RANTAU BARU KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Desti Zarli Mandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Akhwan Binawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2025) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.14
<![CDATA[Kepungan Sialang is a forest area containing one or more sialang tree species. The existence of sialang trees and forest bees A. dorsata is closely related to the condition of forest cover and the type of flowering plants found around the beehive. This study aims to explain the meaning and characteristics of sialang trees and the types of sialang trees which are one of the local wisdom of the Rantau Baru Village community. This research was conducted in September 2021 in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency. The methods used in this research are field observations, interviews with traditional leaders of Rantau Baru Village and literature studies. The results obtained from this study are that sialang trees have characteristics, that generally having a tall trunk even reaching 40 m, wide and open crowns, sympodial branching and small to medium leaves. There are only two types of sialang trees found in Rantau Baru Village, namely Rengas Tree (Gluta renghas Linn) from the Anacardiaceae family and Cubadak Air (Parartocarpus triandus) from the Moraceae family. There are nine trees species that make up Kepungan Sialang in Rantau Baru Village including Sterculia gilva Mig., Pentace triptera Mast., Palaquium spp., Barringtonia spicata Bl., Cratoxylum arborescens, Flacourtia rukam, Pangium edule, Dillenia indica and Dysoxylum alliaceum (Blume). The Menumbai or honey harvesting process consists of the initial survey, preparation and implementation of the Menumbai process which involves the upper jagan or juragan as the harvester and the lower jagan as the honey catcher below. As one of the efforts to maintain the wisdom of Kepungan Sialang, Riau Malay Customary Institution (LAMR) of Pelalawan Regency has issued a Fatwa regarding the prohibition of cutting down sialang trees and its sanctions.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PEMUDA SADAR WISATA DESA KOTO MESJID DALAM PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA SUNGAI GAGAK KABUPATEN KAMPAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Lisa Fitriyani Simatupang]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2025) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.25
<![CDATA[The use of natural resources to create a tourist destination with the dual goals of protecting the environment and enhancing local communities is known as ecotourism. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the involvement of young people who are aware of tourism (POKDARWIS) in administering the Gagak River ecotourism object. Observation and in-depth interviews with the chief of Pokdarwis Koto Mesjid Village, XIII Koto Kampar District, Kampar Regency, were the research methodology used. The findings indicated that members of the tourism-aware youth group played a significant part in the operation of the Gagak river ecotourism. This is evident in efforts to acquire infrastructure that is the result of their labor, in the provision of accessibility, in marketing initiatives, in the utilization of ecological attractiveness, and in other actions. ]]>
<![CDATA[PENCEMARAN LIMBAH PLASTIK DAN UPAYA PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Farhan Sidiq Hartanto]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pelantar Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.26
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of plastic waste pollution on the environment and its mitigation efforts in Pekanbaru. This study was conducted using qualitative methods supported by reference sources and literature, both books, research results and national and international scientific journals. From the results of this study, it was found that plastic waste can have a very large impact on the environment. Even plastic materials that enter the environment as plastic waste will not be decomposed in the near future. The types of plastic waste in the form of filaments that are commonly found from observations are plastic bags, used plastic bottles for drinks, plastic wrappers and food and beverage packaging and sachet waste. When ingested by humans through fish, shellfish, and water, the toxic pollutant materials will move into the human body and cause hormonal disturbances. The mitigation efforts that can be done include prioritizing waste management, especially plastic waste through efforts to encourage the Pekanbaru City government to control water and land pollution by prioritizing controlling the use of single-use plastics and handling plastic waste. Then the need for efforts to support the sorting and processing of organic waste. Plastic waste is also used for handicrafts and others which are hygienic and have economic value and are beneficial to the community. This is a kind of sustainable environmental management]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS REDUKSI GAS METANA (CH4) LIMBAH POME KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN METODE CONTINUOUSLY STIRRED TANK REACTOR (CSTR) DAN EFFLUENT POND ]]>
<![CDATA[Sugiyatno Sugiyatno]]>;
<![CDATA[Bintal Amin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sofia Anita]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 3, No 2 (2025) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v3i2.34
<![CDATA[Palm oil plantations are a significant sector in Indonesia’s economy, with crude palm oil (CPO) production reaching over 43 million tons in 2020. However, this increased production also generates large amounts of liquid waste known as Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). POME contains high concentrations of organic substances that can pollute the environment and serve as a source of greenhouse gas emissions, particularly methane (CH₄), which has a global warming potential 25 times greater than carbon dioxide (CO₂). This study aims to evaluate the existing conditions of liquid waste treatment in the effluent pond system, examine the effect of mixing variations on methane production in the Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) system, compare the methane emission reduction efficiency between the two systems, and analyze the social and economic impacts of implementing these waste treatment technologies. The research was conducted at the Sei Pagar Palm Oil Mill owned by Perkebunan Nusantara V in Kampar Regency, Riau Province (coordinates N 00°19’35”, E 101°21’9”), from July to September 2023. The method used was quantitative experimental, involving sampling of liquid waste (POME) analyzed through both CSTR and effluent pond systems. Methane reduction was measured using a Biogas 5000 Analyzer, with supporting data obtained from relevant literature. The results indicate that sludge mixing duration has a significant effect on methane (CH₄) production. A mixing duration of 5 hours with a pump capacity of 20 m³/hour resulted in oil content in the reactor between 0.03% and 0.06% and higher methane production compared to mixing durations of 2, 3, and 4 hours. The CSTR system also demonstrated higher methane production efficiency than the effluent pond system, although optimal mixing still needs improvement. Waste treatment using CSTR technology positively contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and provides economic and social benefits to the surrounding community. The implementation of this technology is recommended as a sustainable strategy to mitigate the negative impacts of the palm oil industry while enhancing renewable energy value]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA PENGENDALIAN GAS HIDROGEN SULFIDA (H2S) DI INSTALASI BIOGAS PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT PT. RAMA JAYA PRAMUKTI KECAMATAN TAPUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Jhon Prengky]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusni Ikhwan Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayhakki Bayhakki]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/senpling.v2i1.15
<![CDATA[Hydrogen Sulfide or H2S is a gas that is toxic and dangerous, especially for human health. The biogas processing process produces several gases, namely CH4,CO2, NH3 and H2S gas which are not utilized, so that H2S gas will be disposed of together with the waste.. This study aims to determine the concentration of H2S in the ambient air around the work biogas area, to describe the level of knowledge and compliance of workers in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and to determine the H2S gas control efforts carried out in biogas installations. This research was conducted by taking ambient air samples to determine the concentration of H2S in the air. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the level of knowledge and compliance of workers in the use of PPE and to determine the H2S control efforts carried out. The results showed that the concentration of H2S in the air was 0.032 ppm at the biogas erea and lesser 0.003 ppm at the waste poll area. The air quality around the biogas area still exceeds the standard limit so it is not safe for the environment but according to OSHA regulations the H2S concentration of 0.01 ppm to 1 ppm still has no health impact so that the air quality around the biogas is safe for workers. The level of knowledge in use obtained a good knowledge value of 60% and a bad knowledge value of 40%. The level of compliance in the use of PPE obtained compliance results of 67.3% while the non-compliance value was 33.3%. Efforts to control H2S gas are carried out based on the implementation of Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 concerning the OHS Management system which includes technical control, administrative control in the form of periodic monitoring and socialization to workers.]]>
<![CDATA[EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI PELATIHAN PENGAWASAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN BAGI SANITARIAN PUSKESMAS DI PROVINSI RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Irma Mariana]]>;
<![CDATA[Jufenti Ade Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Riski Novera Yenita]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Mayasari]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA Vol 4, No 1 (2026) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/jsmi.v4i1.44
<![CDATA[According to primary data from the UPT Bapelkes of the Riau Provincial Health Office in 2024 regarding the results of environmental health quality monitoring training for environmental sanitation workers at Community Health Centers, the average pre-test results for 20 participants were 55.6, which is still far below the graduation target of 80. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a case study design conducted from March to July 2025. The population was 72 people, consisting of several community health centers in Riau Province. In this study, the sample was 20 (twenty-one) Environmental Sanitation Workers who participated in the training. Data analysis using descriptive analysis techniques was carried out through the calculation of frequency distribution, percentage, average value (mean) and standard deviation of each variable studied. Based on the results of the univariate analysis that has been done, it is known that all subjects amounted to 20 people in the female gender (80%) with the latest education of SI (50%). There is an influence of Environmental Health Quality Supervision Training for Environmental Sanitation Workers at the Community Health Center on the competence and performance of environmental sanitation workers, providing a positive impact. It is recommended that the UPT Bapelkes of the Riau Provincial Health Office can hold further training that is more specific and based on field case studies, so that the material is more applicable]]>
