cover
Contact Name
Anis Syakiratur Rizki
Contact Email
aniez.syakira@gmail.com
Phone
+6287802501414
Journal Mail Official
ecobios@tajuk.or.id
Editorial Address
Perumahan Grand Muslim 2 No R2, Labuapi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia
Location
Kab. lombok barat,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Ecobios Journal of Environmental Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30641470     DOI : https://doi.org/10.71024/ecobios
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science is a scientific publication media for academics, researchers and practitioners to share/discuss theories, views, research results, on issues related to science about Environmental, Biodiversity, Disaster Mitigation, Water Pollution, Regional Planning, Land Resources Evaluation, Hidrology, Policy and Management, Systems Modelling and Sciences, Air Pollution, Environmental Technology, Ecotourism, Anthropology, and Environmental Health.
Articles 10 Documents
Ethnobotic Study Of Medicinal Plants In Suranadi Village, West Lombok Regency Gitta Safitri Idmulya Ade Kayanti; Niechi Valentino; Rahmat Mulyadin
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i1/6

Abstract

Ethnobotany is an interaction between society and its environment, specifically referring to plants and the study of their utilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of medicinal plants utilized by the community in Suranadi Village. Data collection through in-depth interviews to obtain information about the types of medicinal plants used and direct observation in the field. Based on the results of the study, 47 plant species from 33 families were obtained that were utilized as traditional medicine. The most numerous family is Zingiberaceae with a percentage of 9%. The most widely utilized part of the plant is the leaves as much as 53%. Plant habitus is dominated by herbs as much as 32%, and the status of plants used as medicine is mostly cultivated as much as 68% with the most common processing method, namely by boiling and then drinking.
Two-Wheel Tractor Performance Test With Variations Of Soil Trilling Patterns In Rice Land, East Lombok Riza Hamkary Salam; Muhammad Yul Fikry; Mai Rizali
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i1/8

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to determine the effect of variations in soil cultivation patterns on the performance of two-wheeled tractor plows in rice fields. The research experiment was conducted in Kotaraja Village, Sikur District, East Lombok Regency. The type of soil at the location is clay textured with an area of 0.09 Hg. The research was carried out in January 2022. The method used in this study was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which was repeated three times. The experimental activities were carried out by comparing variations in soil cultivation patterns (a. Edge cultivation pattern, b. Middle cultivation pattern and c. Close alternating cultivation pattern) on rice fields so that different effects were obtained from each soil cultivation pattern. The research parameters observed were fuel requirements, work speed, and soil cultivation efficiency. Based on the results and discussions, several conclusions can be put forward, namely that the land cultivation pattern has an effect but is not significant on speed, fuel consumption, theoretical field capacity, effective field capacity and field efficiency. In addition, the edge pattern has a high working speed of 1.27 m/s and a processing time of 0.16 hours and more efficient fuel consumption compared to other patterns, namely 2.25 L/hour. The field efficiency value of the three soil processing patterns is relatively low, ranging from 34.30% to 52.04%. Therefore, in this study, it is recommended to use the edge pattern as an effective and efficient method in soil processing.
The Effect of Secondary Metabolism Content in Plant Leaves on Mung Bean Seed Germination Mina Arinta Putri; Firman Ali Rahman; Muhammad Yul Fikry; Mai Rizali; Muamar Kadafin
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i1/11

Abstract

Secondary metabolites are a class of compounds contained in the bodies of microorganisms, flora and fauna which are formed from primary metabolic processes. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of metabolism in plants on the germination process of green beans. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis research approach, data collection using observation and documentation. The results of observations made in the provision of different water, where the green beans treated with well water grew very quickly, the green beans treated with cassava leaf water grew quite well, while the green beans treated with papaya water and guava leaf water grew slowly. 
Makrofungi Diversity In The Sesaot Aik Nyet Forest Area, Buwun True Village, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Liza Fitriani; Cantika Agustina; Huru’in; Erlin Apriani; Firman Ali Rahman; Meilinda Pahriana Sulastri; Mai Rizali
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i1/14

Abstract

This research aims to map and identify the types of macrofungi that exist in the Sesaot forest, understand the ecological role played by macrofungi in maintaining the balance of the forest ecosystem, and provide recommendations on sustainable forest management practices. The activity method can be referred to as "Macrofungi Field Survey" . This method involves direct observation in the field to search for, identify and record various types of macrofungi in the environment. The diversity of macrofungi in the Sesaot forest area, Aik Nyet Hamlet, Buwun Sejati Village, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara shows significant variation and represents the high richness of the ecosystem in the region. Studies carried out in this area identified various species of macrofungi distributed in a variety of forest habitats, from damp forest floors to dead tree trunks. Macrofungi are an important part of the biodiversity in forest ecosystems. Macrofungi diversity includes many species with various forms ranging from size, color and ecological function. Macrofungi also have a big role, namely as decomposers which help decompose organic matter, develop nutrients into the soil, and establish symbiotic relationships with other plants through microbes.
Diversity of Fungi in the Mount Rinjani National Park Kembang Kuning Resort, Jeruk Manis Village, Sikur District, East Lombok Regency Dzakwan Army Fawwaz; Tina Warasari; Ernawati; Yulia Nurhaliza; Yuni Sucitawati; Ervina Titi Jayanti; Baiq Muli Harisanti; Sri Nopita Primawati
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i1/15

Abstract

Mount Rinjani National Park is one of the ecosystems with mountain rainforest and savanna types located on Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara with a variety of fungal diversity. This research was conducted in the Jeruk Manis area, this area is one of the many areas included in the Mount Rinjani National Park. This study aims to observe the diversity of fungi in the Mount Rinjani National Park area. The research was conducted from 08.00 - 10.00 WITA. The method used in this study is the exploration method. The exploration method is one method where researchers conduct direct exploration in the Jeruk Manis TNGR (Mount Rinjani National Park) area. Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that do not have chlorophyll, grow as hyphae, have cell walls containing chitin, are heterotrophic, absorb nutrients through their cell walls, excrete extracellular enzymes into the environment through spores, and reproduce sexually and asexually. Ganoderma lucidum, also known as reishi or lingzhi, is a fungus that has long been used in traditional medicine in Asia. Neofevolus alveolaris is a wood fungus that grows saprophytically in forests. Stereum hirsutum is a fungus that is usually found on dead wood in forests. Ramariopsis kunzei  is a fungus that has a body shape that resembles a cone-shaped mushroom with a yellow or orange color. Entoloma abortivum, also known as the "lobster mushroom", is a unique fungus because it is the result of parasitism on other fungi, namely Russula or Lactarius fungi. Baeospora myosura is a fungus that is usually found in forests, growing saprophytically on decaying organic matter such as leaf litter or dead wood.
Analysis Of The Environmental Impact Of Floating Net Cage Waste On The Water Quality Of Ekas Bay West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia Lalu Kinayung Purbajati; Heri Murtawan; Samsul Bahri; Charlis Palupi; Alfian Pujian Hadi; Firman Ali Rahman
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i2/17

Abstract

The living environment given by God Almighty to the Indonesian people is a gift that must be developed and preserved. The aim is that the environment can support the lives of the nation, people and other living creatures and improve the overall quality of life. Floating Net Cage  technology is a very productive and intensive aquaculture method, with a structure consisting of several net cages placed on floating rafts in coastal waters. This article was written using the library research method, namely by codifying scientific sources from various journals and articles with the same data and then combining them to obtain information about the impact of feed waste from floating net cage cultivation. Intensive cultivation in floating net cage produces waste that is discharged into the aquatic environment and can significantly affect water quality. The waste load from floating net cage  cultivation can cause the loss of seagrass beds (Posidonia oceanica). Another impact is a decrease in the diversity of infauna in sediments and degradation of the bottom of the waters. Steps that can be taken to prevent environmental pollution in floating net cage cultivation are by paying attention to several aspects such as the use of quality and effective feed, and minimizing leftover feed that is wasted into the sea and using the right amount thus reducing pollution.
Analysis of Seagrass Nutritional Content of Enhalus acoroides (L.F.) Royle at Jelok Kete Beach, Jerowaru District, East Lombok, Indonesia Muhammad Zulpadli; Firman Ali Rahman; Ervina Titi Jayanti
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i2/18

Abstract

Enhalus acoroides (L.F) Royle seagrass is one type of seagrass that has an important ecological role in maintaining the balance of coastal ecosystems. However, research on the nutritional content of seagrass is still very limited, especially in the East Lombok region. This study aims to analyze the nutritional content of Enhalus acoroides (L.F) Royle seagrass fruit growing on Jelok Kete Beach, Batu Nampar, Jerowaru District, East Lombok. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The method used includes sampling seagrass fruits at the research site and analyzing the laboratory to determine the nutritional content such as ash content, water content, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and vitamins. The results showed that  the fruit of Enhalus acoroides (L.F) Royle has a nutritional content of 11% water content, 50% ash content, 7.87% protein, 10% fat, 21.2% carbohydrates, 7.74% vitamin c, and 2.67% chlorophyll-a levels. 
Ecology And Habitat Characteristics Of The Yellow-Crested Cockatoo (Shulpurea cockatoo) In The Tanjung Pasir Area, Taman Buru, Moyo Island, Indonesia Muhammad Yul Fikry; Kayla Al Khansa Munthe; Dzar Al Ghifari; Muhammad Abdul Rokhim; Hafizh Haritsah
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i2/19

Abstract

This study examines the habitat and ecological characteristics of the Yellow-crested Little Cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea) on Moyo Island, West Nusa Tenggara, to identify the types of trees used as habitats and conditions that affect the existence of the population. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and measurements of tree characteristics. The results of the study showed that this bird perches on Binong (Alstonia angustiloba) and Asam (Tamarindus indica) trees, with a preference for large-diameter trees and irregular crowns. Trees with a diameter of 53 cm to 220 cm and a height of 4 to 23 meters above ground level have proven to be an ideal perch for the yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea).The large diameter of the tree provides a large surface for perching, while the sufficient height allows the bird to have a wider view of the surrounding environment. This suggests that the choice of a perch by a cockatoo is influenced not only by the size of the tree, but also by the ecological function offered by the tree. However, this bird population is threatened by habitat destruction due to forest encroachment and land conflicts. This study provides important insights into the habitat conservation of the Yellow-crested Little Cockatoo and emphasizes the need for more intensive conservation efforts to protect this species from extinction and maintain the balance of the Moyo Island forest ecosystem.
Analysis of Allelopathic Content in Acacia auriculiformis and Melia azadirachtah on Mung Bean Germination Firman Ali Rahman; Taufik Arianto; Tabitha Sri Hartati Wulandari; Sulistijorini
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i2/20

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of allelopathy from leaf extracts of Acacia auriculiformis and Melia azadirachta on the germination of mung beans (Vigna radiata). Alleleopathy is a biological phenomenon in which chemical compounds released by certain plants affect the growth and development of other plants. This study used an experimental method with various concentrations of leaf extracts of the two tree species (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40%). The parameters observed included germination percentage, growth rate, root length, and mung bean bud length. The results showed that the increase in the concentration of Acacia auriculiformis and Melia azadirachta leaf extracts  significantly inhibited the germination process and early growth of mung beans. Allelopathic compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and total phenols are thought to be the main cause of the barrier. Growth and development in acacia leaf extraction (Acacia auriculiformis) showed that the growth and development of green bean seeds experienced rapid growth, even exceeding growth in the control treatment. The difference in concentration in the analysis of further tests of neem leaf extraction and acacia gave a quite significant effect, in acacia leaf extraction there was no major effect on germination, but in neem leaf extraction on green beans which was given a negative effect on germination which at a concentration of 40% was much slower compared to other concentrations.
Intraspecific Competition for Beans and Corn in the Green House of IPB University Bogor, West Java Taufik Arianto; Firman Ali Rahman; Muhammad Shohibul Ihsan; Hasan Basri; Sulistijorini
Ecobios Journal Of Environmental Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Tajuk Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71024/ecobios/2024/v1i2/21

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the intraspecific competition between peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) and corn (Zea mays) in a controlled environment in the Green House IPB University, Bogor, West Java. Intraspecific competition occurs when individuals of the same species compete with each other for limited resources, such as light, water, and soil nutrients. This study was conducted using a factorial experimental design, involving various levels of planting density in each species. The observed parameters include plant growth, biomass, competition index, and crop yield. The results showed that the interaction between peanuts and corn under intraspecific conditions affected the efficiency of resource use as well as the yield of each plant. These findings provide important insights for the management of mixed cropping patterns, especially in sustainable agricultural systems that prioritize land and resource use efficiency. 

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 10