EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture provides a platform for publishing articles that explore architecture from diverse perspectives, encompassing both literary analyses and fieldwork studies. The journal emphasizes several key areas of focus, including architectural design issues, housing and urban design, vernacular architecture and heritage, architectural science and technology, interdisciplinary architecture, and various local architectural discourses. Serving as a vital forum for the study of architecture in developing countries, EMARA promotes concentrated investigations of specific themes as well as interdisciplinary approaches to architectural studies. It facilitates the exchange of ideas and research findings from different academic traditions, fostering a scholarly dialogue that bridges cultural and intellectual boundaries. Furthermore, the journal plays a crucial role in disseminating research on local architectural practices to the international community, thereby contributing to the global appreciation and understanding of regional architectural traditions.
Articles
105 Documents
<![CDATA[Inovasi Sambungan Mekanis Menggunakan Clamp Baja Untuk Tulangan Beton ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): EIJA | December 2015 ~ February 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Pertumbuhan perkotaan di Indonesia beberapa waktu terkakhir cenderung lebih mengarah pada overground space. Hal ini disebabkan karena populasi penduduk perkotaan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dan tidak sebanding dengan lahan yang tersedia. Banyaknya bangunan tinggi dan gedung pencakar langit juga menandai fenomena tersebut. Namun, bangunan tinggi dan gedung pencakar langit memiliki potensi terhadap bahaya gempa bumi, lebih lagi Indonesia adalah termasuk wilayah yang rawan terjadi gempa bumi. Dalam perencanaan bangunan tahan gempa dua hal pokok yang perlu diperhatikan adalah kekuatan dan daktilitas. Kemampuan berdeformasi dan kekuatan pada sambungan antar tulangan menjadi pertimbangan dalam desain struktur tahan gempa. Dari hasil pengujian tarik clamp baja untuk sambungan mekanik tulangan D13 diperoleh yield strength 270.69 Mpa, ultimate tensile strength 351.45 Mpa dan beban maksimum 4757 kg serta elongation 40%. Sedangkan untuk sambungan mekanik tulangan D16 diperoleh yield strength 217.80 Mpa, ultimate tensile strength 327.605 Mpa dan beban maksimum 6717 kg serta elongation 32%. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 2 (dua) buah clamp baja. Namun, untuk memeperoleh hasil yang lebih baik perlu penambahan jumlah clamp dan peningkatan kualitas material clamp baja.]]>
<![CDATA[Arahan Desain Fasad Koridor Jalan Songoyudan untuk Memperkuat Citra Visual Area Perdagangan Bersejarah di Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/eija.v2i1.14
<![CDATA[Songoyudan road corridor is an essential corridor in the area of CBD I which is located in the Old Town of Surabaya. As a commercial corridor, it is filled by rows of shophouses that sells both variety of goods and secondary needs of most citizens in Surabaya. Initially, the existing buildings are the dutch heritage building which were converted into a shophouses. Yet, there are several shop buildings that has been renovated and reconstructed by the owner into a modern style building. As a corridor which is located both in the developing region and high density of activity, the reducing of the colonial heritage buildings is feared to eliminate the visual distinctiveness of the region. This can also be an unfavorable precedent for other buildings owners when renovating or reconstructing their buildings. So that, their vulnerable heritage building will be reconstructed into a new modern style building that can eliminate the historical value in it. This study aims to find an alternate facade design of shophouses in the corridor as a commercial building which can be used as a reference in designing a new one. The used methodology is descriptive qualitative through technical analysis of visual character of colonial buildings. The elements observed included style, color, texture, pattern, and scale of the building. These findings are expected to provide a guidance to the community, including architects and building owners in reconstructing the existing shophouses especially in the road corridors of Songoyudan and generally in the area of the Old Town Hall Kembang Jepun Surabaya.]]>
<![CDATA[Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/eija.v2i1.15
<![CDATA[Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the ‘sustainable societies’ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects: social equity and justice. Such society is widely expected to offer a situation for long-term social relations and activities which are sustainable, inclusive and equitable in a wider perception of the term (environmentally, socially and economically). The method adopted to address this aim involves a content analysis of available academic literature, with focus on the planning sustainable development, built environment, social sustainability, and urban planning fields. The findings demonstrate that in spite of some opposing evidence, many studies have confirmed that there has been displacement of the debate on the term of ‘sustainability’ from ‘ecological and environmental aspects into social and economic aspects’. It is related to how the community feel safe and comfortable living in their own communities, how have they felt of proud of the place where they live. The aim of the paper is to improve our understanding of current theories and practices of planning sustainable development and discuss whether the approach of sustainable development aligns with social sustainability objectives.]]>
<![CDATA[Pendekatan Perencanaan Perkotaan Dalam Konteks Kesehatan Perkotaan ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/emara.v2i1.16
<![CDATA[Urban planning potentially has a close relationship with the the study of urban health. But the relationship between these two major relatively new concern for urban planners and urban health experts. During the 19th century, the relationship between the city as a subject of planning, urban design, governance and health problems such as infectious diseases, malnutrition, housing conditions and workplace as well as the mental health is seen clearly. The attention currently focused to the urban planning that emphasized on urban health as well as the urban health that focus on the wellbeing of the urban population. In this article will describe primaries approaches and strategies of urban planning againts urban problems that highlight the main conceptual ideas which are relevant to urban health]]>
<![CDATA[Penilaian Kondisi Bangunan Gedung Sekolah Dasar Negeri Studi Kasus di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Se-Kabupaten Madiun ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Facilities and infrastructure are important elements to achieve the successful education and teaching process. The procurement of adequate and standardized buildings become an effort to comply with the minimum standards of infrastructure required by the government. This study focus on conducting an analyzis the damage level at State Primary School (SDN) buildings in Madiun regency.Building condition assessment conducted through a direct surveys and then proceed by weighting the data to obtain the level of damage categorized as good, minor, moderate and heavily damaged . Among the 431 of state primary school buildings surveyed, 36.53% of the classrooms in a minor damage while 25.42% others considered heavily damaged. For the teacher's office, 38.04% were in a minor damage, while 23.23% others considered heavily damaged. For the library buildings, 38.14% of them considered in a minor damage and 24.53% others heavily damaged. For teacher latrines condition, 49.53% of teacher latrines considered heavily damaged, while 24.03% were moderate damage. While 49.82% of student latrines were heavily damaged and 23.49% others considered in a moderate damage.From the assessment, it can be concluded that the latrines facility repairment, both for teachers and students, should become top priority for the local government in the implementation of school quality improvement programs.buildings condition, level of damage, primary school building]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kelayakan Sosial Ekonomi Pengembangan Kampus II UIN Sunan Ampel di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Kota Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[The developments in higher education must be in line with the development of the world today, as the college itself is an institution with the function of reviewing, preserve, develop, and disseminate art, science and technology in order to educate the nation. The physical development of multicampus masterplan must have basic design principles as follows; flexibility, adaptability, orderliness, campus social life-oriented, formality and symbolizes the development of technology and culture of Indonesia in the future. This paper is part of the Campus Development Feasibility Study Report II UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya in Gunung Anyar Surabaya. The social study is one of the substantial aspects in the preparation of a feasibility study toward land acquisition based on the public response againts the campus development plan. A descriptive qualitative method was use to collect and analyzed the data base on the result of communty feedback identification as well as the supporting secondary data. The analysis showed that the community strongly agree with the development plans in their surrounding areas as a means of education. The public has a positive image for the institution of UIN Sunan Ampel so they showed their enthusiasm with the campus development plan. The campus development are expected to contribute positively to community enhancement, both economic and social. However, it should be well anticipated the possibility of negative impacts that may occur as a result of the development plan, both socially as well as the physical condition of the environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Penataan Jalur Hijau di Surabaya Berdasarkan Karakteristik Jalan dan Kemampuan Visual Pengamat Studi Kasus: Jalan Mastrip Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): EIJA | August ~ October 2016 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/eija.v2i1.19
<![CDATA[The main streets and the city entrances of Surabaya support its economic activity as well as become a potential to generate 'first impression' or image of the city for its users. In line with the city government's program, the existence of the green line in the corridor of the main streets should be remarked to develop green space. Consequently, visual objects on the green line, such as vegetation, need to meet the rules of the visual aesthetic arrangement based on the characteristics of the corridor and visual capabilities of observers. Jalan Mastrip is one of the main streets, which is crucial for the city economy and also becomes a city entrance of Surabaya. It has potential to give a positive ‘first impression‘ for its users. However, the street condition is still beyond expectation as a city entrance. Therefore, the aim of this study is to formulate the concept of arrangement of green line in accordance with the characteristics of corridor space and visual capabilities of observers. Descriptive-qualitative method is used supported by the perception of observers / respondents. Then the observations and evaluation results were analyzed to get the arrangement concept of green line of Mastrip corridor, accordance with its characteristics as Surabaya entrance corridor with industry, trade and services concept.]]>
<![CDATA[Fenomena ‘Entertainment Architecture’ di Indonesia dan Perkembangan dalam Arsitektur ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): EIJA | December 2016 ~ February 2017 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/emara.v2i2.20
<![CDATA[The entertainment architecture phenomenon that started in many developed countries in the second half of the 20th century has marked the birth of architectural designs whose primary purpose is to provide interactive entertainment for their users. This literature study aims to analyze a similar phenomenon that grows as an archetype of architectural designs, particularly in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a naturalistic paradigm. This study aims to investigate and find the meaning of "entertainment architecture," specific characteristics in visual and architectural forms, and how these characteristics can be read as a type in the development of architecture. The study results conclude that the phenomenon of "entertainment architecture" in Indonesia can be read as the development of new ideas in thinking and making architecture through the figure, its looks, and its form, which are different from the language of pre-existing buildings.]]>
<![CDATA[Konsep Penataan Lingkungan Koridor Berbatas Pagar Perumahan Skala Besar: Studi Kasus Koridor Selatan Kejawan Putih Tambak Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): EIJA | December 2016 ~ February 2017 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/emara.v2i2.22
<![CDATA[Kondisi koridor selatan Kejawan Putih Tambak Surabaya terkait posisinya yang berbatas pagar perumahan skala besar membuat koridor ini memiliki berbagai masalah akibat keberadaan pagar pembatas itu sendiri. Berbagai dampak akibat tidak jelasnya kewenangan terkait perawatan serta aktifitas penunjang koridor memunculkan berbagai permasalahan yang memprihatinkan seperti rusaknya kondisi lingkungan fisik. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan kesan kumuh yang kontras dengan kondisi perumahan mewah yang berada tertata baik disepanjang sisi koridor. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengajukan konsep penataan lingkungan koridor selatan Kejawen Putih Tambak Surabaya yang berbatas pagar perumahan skala besar. Berdasarkan data yang telah dikumpulkan sebelumnya, kajian ini mencoba untuk membahas data dan melakukan analisis dengan pendekatan studi perilaku dan teori perancangan kota untuk menghasilkan konsep penataan lingkungan koridor Kejawen Putih Tambak Surabaya yang berbatas pagar perumahan skala besar.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Tingkat Kualitas Hidup bagi Permukiman Nelayan di Desa Pesisir Tambak Wedi dengan Kriteria Eco-Settlement ]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): EIJA | December 2016 ~ February 2017 Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.29080/emara.v2i2.24
<![CDATA[As an archipelago, Indonesia has vast expanse of coastal area, that become a prominent source of economic revenue for some communities in Indonesia. Numerous fishing village was formed as a result of economic activity. But unfortunately, the condition of settlements are very dense without orientation to the sustainable environment. The low quality of human resources affect the interpretation of the definition about healthy and livable housing for the community. Research on the quality of life (liveability) of the fishermen settlement area at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village in eco-settlement concepts is necessary to investigate the possibility of restructuring the fishing village's settlement into a more livable standards and appropriately the character of the local community. This research using descriptive, evaluative and development methods. The evaluation result about liveability level at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village by the eco-settlement criteria, which is consist of ecological, social, economic and institution aspect, show that the settlement is weak in the ecological aspect. Therefore, it is the most possible aspect to be restructured with some actual and simple action, so that the fishermen settlements become liveable and has good quality of life.]]>
