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Contact Name
intan juniarmi
Contact Email
nawalaedu@gmail.com
Phone
+6282281184080
Journal Mail Official
nawalaedu@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Raya Yamin No.88 Desa/Kelurahan Telanaipura, kec.Telanaipura, Kota Jambi, Jambi Kode Pos : 36122
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Synergisia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30479339     DOI : 10.62872/vktbk820
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Synergisia (SG) is a peer-reviewed open access international journal established for the dissemination of cutting-edge knowledge in the law field. All submitted manuscripts will be reviewed by the editors and then evaluated by a minimum of two International Reviewers through a double-blind review process. This is done to ensure the quality of manuscripts published in the journal. The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in the the fields of: (1) including foreign policy, (2) conflict resolution, (3) security issues, (4) international political economy, (5) regionalism, (6) international organization, (7) diplomacy, (8) environmental issues.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 12 Documents
The Role of the International Labour Organization (ILO) in the Protection of the Human Rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers Anisa Sartika Madaniyah; Diandra Putri Sophianandita; Pradindha Tasya Irawan; Yumi Lestari Silalahi
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Synergisia-MEI
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/23p22d10

Abstract

As we know, Indonesians themselves have a fairly high level of competitiveness in terms of employment, which makes it quite difficult to get a job in the country. The minimality of employment makes many Indonesians choose to complain about their fate in another country, often referred to as migrant workers. Indonesia is one of the countries that has a considerable number of migrant workers and is scattered around the world. However, many of the Indonesian migrant workers have experienced human rights violations from their employers, such as discrimination, sexual harassment, physical and mental violence, wage withholding, and even unpaid wages. Human rights are inherent rights of every individual as long as they exist, including the right to education, freedom of religion, access to health facilities, the right to work, and other rights. To address the violations of migrant workers' rights, Indonesia joined the International Labour Organization (ILO), which is under the umbrella of the United Nations, as a reservoir that serves to provide protection for migrants. The ILO also protects workers' rights by improving living standards, hiring policies, working hours, working contracts, health care for workers, and dealing with all workers who have or are experiencing employment problems.
Indonesia's Response to Australia's Wiretapping of Several Important People in Indonesia in 2013 Muhammad Zakariya Khandalawi; M. Iqbal Maulana; Anisa Sartika Madaniyah; Bagas Wikan T; Diandra Putri Sophianandita
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Synergisia-MEI
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/y4ypff75

Abstract

The bilateral relationship between Indonesia and Australia has often experienced ups and downs, including a number of conflicts that have strained relations between the two countries, especially during the administration of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. During the era of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, incidents of espionage received significant media attention when Edward Snowden revealed the identities of several Indonesian officials who were the targets of SIGINT wiretapping operations in Asia, especially in Australia. President SBY (Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono) at that time lost his composure after learning that his cellphone was tapped by the Australian Intelligence Agency. The news of the case conducted by the Australian state against several officials in Indonesia raises the question of how Indonesia is responding to the case. There are concerns about Indonesia's basis for handling these cases, given that news of Australia's prosecution of prominent Indonesian figures was reported in 2013 by Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, the President of the Republic of Indonesia. Indonesia took several steps in response to the wiretapping. Firstly, Indonesia requested official clarification and clarity from Australia, and secondly, the Indonesian government protested by suspending and rethinking a number of bilateral agreements with Australia for a while until there was a clear response and confidence that there would be no wiretapping of state interests. Although Indonesia showed disappointment regarding the wiretapping action carried out by Australia and Indonesia as the party that decided a number of collaborations, Indonesia first contacted Australia after the disclosure of this case
Evaluation of Global Trade Policy in an Economy Anisa Sartika Madaniyah
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Synergisia-MEI
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/vxmacp17

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the importance of evaluating global trade policies in the context of the Indonesian economy. Economic transactions such as exports, imports, foreign investment, foreign debt, remittances, and payment of services play a key role in the Indonesian economy. Factors such as differences in resources, economies of scale, technological differences, differences in demand, differences in regulations, innovation, and research affect international trade. However, there are also factors that can hinder international trade, such as tariffs, trade wars, technical and cultural barriers, economic crises, protectionism, and infrastructure inequality. The impact of these economic transactions also affects Indonesia's trade balance, economic growth, and overall financial stability. The study also underscores the need to take into account external dynamics, such as global economic conditions and changes in international trade regulations, in the evaluation process of global trade policies. Qualitative research methods are used to evaluate global trade policies, including case studies, qualitative interviews, document analysis, participant observations, and content analysis. The evaluation of global trade policies considers their impact on economic growth, social inequality, the environment, and political stability. In conclusion, a thorough understanding of the complex and related aspects of global trade policy evaluation is necessary for sustainable and well-being-oriented decision-making of society as a whole.
EU Protection Policy on Solar Panel Imports from China in 2013 Madaniyah
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Synergisia-MEI
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/npv1zk31

Abstract

This study seeks to elucidate the rationale behind the European Union's adoption of an anti-dumping measure concerning the importation of Chinese solar panels in 2013. Employing a qualitative explanatory approach grounded in the concept of protectionism, the research delves into the European Union's strategic considerations. Given the region's reliance on fossil fuel imports, there exists a pronounced emphasis on renewable energy sectors, particularly solar panels. Initially a frontrunner in solar panel production, the European Union has encountered increasing competition from China. In response to this intensified competition within the solar panel industry, the European Union opted for a protectionist stance, manifested in the form of anti-dumping measures aimed at addressing the significantly lower selling prices of Chinese products, which fell below established minimum thresholds.
Analysis of Indonesia's International Trade and Its Influencing Aspects Sartika
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Synergisia-MEI
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/eadq2m24

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of international trade in Indonesia and the factors influencing it. The researcher adopts a descriptive approach to elucidate the evolution of international trade and a verification method to identify variables impacting it. Secondary data spanning from 2003 to 2019 serves as the primary data source. The analysis employs multiple regression techniques. The findings reveal that international trade in Indonesia experienced fluctuations during the study period, largely driven by changes in oil and gas prices as well as non-oil commodity prices. Notably, growth in Indonesia's international trade is predominantly observed in the non-oil and gas sector. Consequently, the Indonesian government has devised strategies to support exporters in this sector through various incentives.The study identifies several factors affecting international trade, including exchange rates, inflation rates, government effectiveness, and trade openness. Simultaneously, these factors collectively influence international trade dynamics. However, the analysis indicates that inflation rate, government effectiveness, and trade openness significantly impact international trade, whereas the exchange rate factor exhibits no discernible effect
National Security Strategies Amidst Increasing Global Cyber Threats: A Multilateral Approach Loso Judijanto
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Synergisia - November
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/2wph4p15

Abstract

In today's digital age, the development of information technology has a significant impact on various sectors, including the economy, politics and security. While technology provides opportunities for efficiency and innovation, it also introduces increasingly complex cyber threats. Cyberattacks now target not only individuals, but also large institutions, multinational corporations and governments, resulting in economic losses and threatening the socio-political stability of a country. Indonesia, like many other countries, faces growing cyber threats, including e-HAC data leaks and ransomware attacks. These threats require a multilateral approach due to their cross-border nature and the involvement of highly capable actors, whether individuals, criminal groups or specific states. This research aims to explore national security strategies in dealing with global cyber threats through a multilateral approach. The main focus is to identify how international cooperation can improve the effectiveness of a country's cybersecurity and analyze the challenges in implementing this strategy. Using a qualitative approach and descriptive-analytical design, this research collected secondary data from official documents, reports of international organizations, as well as relevant journal articles. The results of this research are expected to provide useful recommendations for policymakers in formulating national security strategies that are more resilient and responsive to evolving cyber threats
Digital Diplomacy: The Influence of Social Media in Forming a Country's Image in the Era of Globalization Putu Maha Putra
Synergisia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Synergisia - November
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/1dh0wr65

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on international relations, affecting various aspects such as diplomacy, trade, and cybersecurity. Social media as a strategic tool in digital diplomacy allows countries to shape and promote their global image. This study examines the role of social media in shaping a country's image in the international arena, focusing on the intensity and diversity of its use, as well as the interaction between social media content and public perception. Through a quantitative approach, this study analyzed 290 social media accounts from major cities in Indonesia, exploring how their content influences the country's global image. The results show that the frequency and type of social media content ranging from public services, tourism, to cultural and economic promotion are important factors in shaping a positive national image. In addition, there is a strong positive relationship between the intensity of social media use and public perception of the country's image, with significant influences on the economic, political, and cultural dimensions. This study provides valuable insights into how digital communication strategies can be utilized to improve a country's international position.. 
International Relations in the Digital Age: The Role of Social Media in Public Diplomacy Faradina, Anggia
Synergisia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Synergisia - MAY
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/g8tvd294

Abstract

In the digital age, social media has become an important tool in public diplomacy, allowing countries to communicate directly with a global audience. This change has significant implications for international relations strategies, facilitating transparency, real-time interaction and rapid information dissemination. This research explores how social media is used by countries to support their public diplomacy objectives and the impact it has on international relations. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through content analysis of social media posts from official government accounts and diplomats from several countries over a period of time. The purpose of this research is to understand the role of social media in public diplomacy and identify strategies used by countries in managing their international image. The research also aims to examine the effectiveness of social media as a public diplomacy tool in influencing international public opinion and building relationships between countries. The results show that social media plays an important role in public diplomacy, allowing countries to effectively convey their messages to a global audience.
AI In Diplomacy: An Analysis Of The Role Of Artificial Intelligence In Multilateral Negotiations Judijanto, Loso; Samaduri, Lutpi; Nampira, Ardi Azhar
Synergisia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Synergisia - MAY
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/hkc0nc06

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in multilateral diplomacy, with a focus on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of international negotiations. Applying a qualitative approach through literature research methods, this analysis collects and synthesizes relevant literature, including books, scientific journals, and policy reports that discuss the interaction between AI and diplomacy. AI has the potential to improve real-time data analysis, sentiment tracking, as well as predict the outcome of diplomatic scenarios, enabling diplomats to be more responsive to complex global challenges. However, the use of AI is also faced with ethical and security challenges, such as algorithmic bias, transparency issues, and the potential for a reduction in the role of humans in diplomatic decision-making. Therefore, it is important to develop a regulatory framework that ensures fair and transparent use of AI in the context of diplomacy. The study provides recommendations to stakeholders on the importance of human oversight and strong governance to optimize the benefits of AI in multilateral diplomacy, while also considering its ethical implications
The Global Water Crisis: Water Diplomacy as an Effort to Avoid Conflict Between Countries Judijanto, Loso; Fadhilah, Nurul
Synergisia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Synergisia - MAY
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/txkjz298

Abstract

The global water crisis is increasingly worrisome, especially in regions that rely on transboundary water resources such as the Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Competition for access to clean water has the potential to trigger conflict, but it can also be an opportunity to build cooperation between countries through water diplomacy. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of water diplomacy in the midst of a global water crisis and identify the factors that influence its success and failure. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through literature studies from scientific journals, international organization reports, and policy documents, then analyzed using content analysis techniques and comparative analysis between regions. The results show that areas with strong cooperation mechanisms and international agreements, such as the Niger River basin, tend to be better able to manage potential conflicts. In contrast, tensions are rising in regions such as the Indus River (India–Pakistan) and the Nile River (Egypt–Ethiopia), where the uniliteral approach is still dominant. Water diplomacy has proven effective if it is supported by a clear legal framework, political commitment, and the mediating role of international organizations. Implicitly, countries need to strengthen water diplomacy policies as part of their security and sustainable development strategies, as well as encourage inclusive regional cooperation for transboundary water resources management.   

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