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Heri Firmansyah
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Albayan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Published by Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30646219     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies (AJIMS) is an international peer reviewed journal published by Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia. AJIMS has the primary academic mission to develop various Islamic studies based on contemporary Islamic perspective, particularly in Indonesia, and Commonly in Asia and Middle East.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)" : 7 Documents clear
Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Fiqh Siyasah Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Kontemporer Marpaung, Naura Muthia Khasyi; Siti Aisyah; T. Dela Safitri; Sabila Al -Hakim; Erna Susanti
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abtract Fiqh Siyasah is a branch of knowledge in Islam that discusses laws related to government and politics, which essentially prioritize the values of justice, deliberation, equality, accountability, and the welfare of the community. This article aims to examine the application of Fiqh Siyasah principles in the contemporary education system through a literature study approach. In the context of education, these values have an urgency to be internalized in every aspect, starting from the vision and mission of education, curriculum, institutional management, to the learning process. This study shows that the principles of siyasah such as social justice, trustworthy leadership, and active community participation are in line with the demands of the modern education system that emphasizes equal access, transparency of governance, and participation of all stakeholders. By combining the principles of Fiqh Siyasah and the needs of contemporary education, it is hoped that an education system will be formed that is not only intellectually superior but also moral, just, and oriented towards the public welfare. This article also recommends the importance of integrating Islamic political values in education policies to answer the challenges of the times in a contextual and sustainable manner.  
Konsep Demokrasi Dalam Perspektif Islam dan Barat Marisa Hasibuan, Ghassani; Qalbi, Habibatul; Tarisha Lingke Lubis; Falerizki, Iqbal; Rasyid, Faidhul
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Democracy is a system of government that emphasizes people's participation in the decision-making process. Although often associated with the Western world, democratic values are also found in Islamic teachings through the concept of shura (deliberation), justice, and trustworthy leadership. This article compares the concept of democracy from an Islamic and Western perspective in terms of philosophical basis, sources of law, highest authority, and political goals. In Islam, the highest sovereignty lies in the hands of Allah with the Qur'an and Sunnah as sources of law, while in Western democracy, sovereignty lies in the hands of the people with laws established through majority consensus. This study aims to examine and compare the concept of democracy from an Islamic and Western perspective, and to examine the relevance of both in the context of modern government. The method used is a library research with a descriptive qualitative approach, which examines primary and secondary literature related to the principles of democracy in both perspectives. The results of the study show that although Western democracy is rooted in the values of secularism and rationality, while Islamic democracy is based on revelation and sharia, both have common ground in terms of people's participation, social justice, and accountability of leaders. However, the striking differences lie in the source of legitimacy of power and the limits of individual freedom. In conclusion, democracy in Islam and the West can complement each other if understood contextually and implemented by paying attention to local and universal values that uphold justice and the welfare of the people.
Kaidah Fiqhiyyah  Yang Berkaitan Tentang Hadhanah Dahanum, Wani; Muhammad Amar Adly; Heri Firmansyah
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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This paper aims to examine kaidah fiqhiyyah (the principles) regarding hadhanah (child custody). The discussion covers the definition, meaning, legal basis, and application of these principles in Islamic family law concerning hadhanah issues. This article also explores certain conditions that constitute exceptions to the main principles under discussion. The research employs a normative juridical method with a literature study approach. It analyzes primary legal sources such as the Qur’an and Hadith, classical Islamic legal texts, and statutory regulations. Secondary legal sources are also utilized, including scholarly journals, legal literature, and electronic media. The findings of this study indicate that based on the examined fiqhiyyah principles, it can be concluded that from the perspective of Islamic law, child custody is prioritized to the mother and her side of the family. This is because the mother plays a dominant role in providing affection and care for the child.
Implementasi Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Anggota Kepolisian Sebagai Pelaku Pengguna Narkoba (Studi Kasus Satuan Brimob Polda Sumut) Kelana Efendi; Dani Sintara
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Drug abuse has become a highly alarming form of crime in many countries, including Indonesia. Narcotics-related crimes have posed a serious threat to the survival of the nation and the state, as they have involved various groups of people, ranging from adults and children to law enforcement officers. In Indonesia, cases of narcotics and psychotropic substance abuse have increasingly raised concerns due to their expanding and pervasive impact. Despite the enforcement of strict legal sanctions—including the death penalty—the spread of such crimes has continued to escalate. The management of these offenses has been undertaken by law enforcement agencies, namely the police, prosecutors, judges, and correctional officers. However, it is deeply regrettable that the police, who are expected to help eradicate narcotics-related crimes, have themselves been implicated in drug abuse. This research was qualitative in nature and employed a normative-empirical research design. The normative-empirical approach was a research methodology that integrated normative legal elements with empirical or data-based components to provide a more comprehensive analysis. The results of this study indicated that the implementation of criminal sanctions against police officers involved in narcotics abuse consisted of two legal process stages. The first was the general criminal procedure, which included arrest, investigation, detention, transfer to the prosecutor’s office and the court, followed by trial and verdict. Once the general criminal process was completed, the offender was required to undergo a disciplinary and code of ethics hearing within the police institution.In the process of applying criminal sanctions to police officers involved in drug-related offenses, the Provost Division (Divpropam) faced internal challenges. These challenges included the limited number of personnel in the North Sumatra Mobile Brigade (Satbrimob Polda Sumut) who had received training in narcotics investigations, inadequate budget allocation for conducting investigations, and challenges in coordinating schedules with related parties during the investigation process
Analisis Yuridis Peran Media Sosial sebagai Alat Propaganda dan Rekrutmen Kelompok Teror di Indonesia: Tinjauan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Hidayat Teja
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Social media has become a primary instrument for disseminating radical propaganda and recruiting members of terrorist groups in Indonesia. This study aims to provide a juridical analysis of how terrorist organizations exploit social media, and the effectiveness of Law No. 19 of 2016 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law) in addressing such threats. Using a normative approach with descriptive-analytical methods, the research finds that platforms such as Telegram, Facebook, and YouTube are strategically utilized to spread extremist ideologies, hate speech, and violent instructions. The study also reveals challenges in law enforcement, including technological limitations, institutional fragmentation, and the ambiguous interpretation of ITE provisions. Therefore, a holistic approach is necessary—incorporating strong legal enforcement, digital literacy enhancement, and international cooperation—to counter digital terrorism propaganda.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Pelaku Flexing Media Sosial Terkait Arisan Bodong Di Kabupaten Karo Silalahi, Taruli Silalahi
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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This study aims to provide a juridical analysis of the flexing phenomenon on social media used as a method of fraud in illegal online rotating savings (arisan bodong) in Karo Regency. Flexing refers to the act of displaying wealth or a luxurious lifestyle in a manipulative manner to build a credible image and gain public trust, especially within online savings groups. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews, documentation, and literature review. Findings indicate that perpetrators of flexing may be prosecuted under Article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (fraud), Article 28(1) of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), and the Consumer Protection Law, although no specific regulation yet explicitly governs fraud based on flexing. Major challenges in law enforcement include difficulties in digital evidence collection, low legal literacy among victims, and limited capacity of law enforcement agencies in handling cybercrime. Thus, legal reform and strengthened digital consumer protection systems are urgently needed to prevent the recurrence of such fraudulent practices in the future.
Perkembangan Qira’at Dari Masa Klasik Ke Era Kontemporer :  Kajian Terhadap Qurra’  Indonesia Milhan
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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This study investigates the historical and contemporary development of Qira'at, the variant readings of the Qur’an, tracing its origins from the Prophet Muhammad and his companions to its institutionalization and transmission by Indonesian Qurra’. The research employs a historical-analytical method by exploring classical Islamic sources and documenting the educational chains (sanad) and institutions that preserve Qira'at traditions. Findings indicate that Qira’at evolved from oral transmission among companions and tabi'in into a standardized system during the Abbasid period through the efforts of scholars like Ibn Mujahid. In the contemporary era, Qira’at has expanded globally, including in Indonesia, where it is cultivated through pesantren, madrasahs, and national institutions such as LPTQ. Indonesian Qurra’ have played a pivotal role in preserving these traditions, supported by both formal and informal educational systems. The study concludes that Qira’at remains integral to the Quranic tradition, with its continuity ensured through systematic transmission, institutional support, and increasing public interest.

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