cover
Contact Name
Catur Septommy
Contact Email
editor.bdj@iik.ac.id
Phone
+6281358855843
Journal Mail Official
editor.bdj@iik.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. KH. Wahid Hasyim 65 Kediri 64114 Jawa Timur-Indonesia
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Bhakta Dental Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2988005X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56710/bhaktadent
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Fokus dan lingkup penulisan (Focus & Scope) dalam Jurnal ini meliputi cakupan semua bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi, meliputi: 1. Biologi oral; 2. Ilmu dan teknologi material gigi; 3. Bedah mulut dan maksilofasial; 4. Pedodonsia; 5. Ilmu kesehatan gigi masyarakat, epidemiologi, dan ilmu kedokteran gigi pencegahan; 6. Konservasi gigi, endodontik, dan kedokteran gigi operatif; 7. Periodonsia; 8. Prostodonsia; 9. Prostodonsia; 10. Ilmu penyakit mulut; 11. Radiologi kedokteran gigi dan maksilofasial; serta perkembangan dan ilmu kedokteran gigi dari pendekatan ilmu lainnya.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember" : 5 Documents clear
Pengaruh Gel Ekstrak Bawang Merah terhadap Jumlah Fibroblas pada Luka Ekstraksi Gigi Tikus Jantan Wistar Aulia Rahmawati, Amilatul; Harijadi, Achmad; Kristanto, Yanuar; Asmarani, Yolanda Kartika
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.17

Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction is the procedure of removing the tooth and its roots from the socket and can cause the injury. Post-tooth extraction wounds requires tissue replacement through the wound healing process. Wound healing process after the tooth extraction can be assisted by administering herbal plants, such as onion which mostly contains flavonoids that can play a role in the wound healing process because they are useful as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of giving onion extract gel (Allium cepa L.) towards amount of fibroblast cells in the wound healing process after tooth extraction in male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). Methods: This study used an experimental laboratory design with a post test only randomized control group design in male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). The sample was divided into 4 groups, there are the control group and the treatment group which was given by onion extract gel with 0,06% of the concentration and decapitated on the 5th and 7th day. The tissue was taken and decalcified then stained with Haematoxylin Eosin (HE) then the fibroblast cells were observed and counted using a microscope. Results: Data were analyzed using the Oneway Annova parametric test, showing a significance value of 0.000 showed that there was a significant difference in the number of fibroblast cells between the 4 groups. The Tukey HSD test showing that each groups showed a value (p<0.05) so that all groups were different from each other and there are no group was not significantly different. Conclusion: Onion extract gel with 0,06% of the concentration has an effect on increasing the number of fibroblast cells thereby accelerating the wound healing process. Keywords: Tooth Extraction, Wound Healing, Fibroblast Cells, Onion Extract Gel (Allium cepa L.)
Pengaruh Obat Calcium Channel Blocker Terhadap Terjadinya Xerostomia Pada Lansia Di Desa Gurah Kabupaten Kediri Pebrianty, Valentina; Prehananto, Herlambang; Kusumastuti, Endah; Soebado, Bagus Musbadiono; Septommy, Catur
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.20

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is where systolic blood pressure reaches ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg in routine examinations. Antihypertensive drugs help patients reduce high blood pressure, but on other hand, these drugs can impact the oral cavity. Amlodipine is one of the calcium-channel blockers (CCB) antihypertensive drugs. Directly and indirectly, antihypertensive drugs can affect salivary flow, causing oral symptoms, including is xerostomia. Xerostomia is a symptom or sign felt by someone with a dry mouth. Objective: To determine the effect of using calcium channel blocker (CCB) drugs on the occurrence of xerostomia in the elderly in Gurah Village, Kediri. Method: This study used an Observational Analytic design, with a cross-sectional design. The data obtained were then analyzed and interpreted to test the hypothesis using the Independent T-test with a nominal and ratio variable data scale. Results: The significant value of the Independent T-test on salivary flow rate was 0.032. (<0.05) which means there is a significant effect Conclusion: There is an effect of using calcium channel blocker drugs on the occurrence of xerostomia in the elderly in Gurah Village, Kediri. Keywords: Hypertension, Calcium Channel Blocker, Xerostomia, Salivary Flow Rate
Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Bonggol Nanas Madu (Ananas Comosus L.Merr) terhadap Bakteri Porphyromonas Gingivalis Chasanah, Niswatun; Saadah, Nikmatus; Triana, Dita Eri
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.27

Abstract

Background : Porphyromonas gingivalis is an anaerobic gram-negative bacterium which has the ability to penetrate into the gingival sulcus so that it can cause periodontal pockets in periodontal disease. Riskesdas data shows that the prevalence of periodontal disease in Indonesia reached 74.1% for all age groups. Extract of Honey Pineapple tubers (Ananas comosus L.Merr) contain active compounds, namely the enzyme bromelain and secondary metabolite compounds which have the potential to be antibacterial which can inhibit bacterial metabolism and cause death of the bacteria. Objective: To determine the antibacterial effect of honey pineapple tuber extract (Ananas comosus L.Merr) on Porphyromonas gingivalis. Research Method: This type of research is an in vitro laboratory experiment with a post-test only control group design. The sample size using the Federer formula obtained 10 treatment groups with a total population sampling technique of 30 samples. Results: A concentration of 0.78% is the Minimum Inhibitory Level (MIC) and at a concentration of 6.25% is the Minimum Kill Level (MBC). Conclusion: Honey pineapple tuber extract (Ananas comosus L.merr) has antibacterial power against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria. Keywords: Ananas comosus L. Merr, Antibacterial, Porphyromonas gingivalis
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Profesi terhadap Kepatuhan Mencuci Tangan di RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Ramadhani Kusumastuti, Anisa; Khafid, Mohammad; Prastyo, Eko; Praptiwi, Armi Dita
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.28

Abstract

Infectious diseases are still the main cause of high morbidity and mortality rates in hospitals. Infections that occur in health services are called Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) or nosocomial infections. As health workers, students of the dental profession have an obligation to control infection, by washing their hands according to WHO standards, because the hands are the dominant means of movement used when working so compliance with hand washing is very influential in preventing the chain of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of dental professional students and hand washing compliance at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with 100 respondents and processed using the SPSS Chi-Square test. The research results showed that the p value was 0.000 < 0.05, meaning there was a significant relationship. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of dental professional students and their hand washing compliance at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata.
Pengaruh Gel Probiotik Lactobacillus Reuteri terhadap Makrofag, Fibroblas dan Limfosit pada Terapi Gingivitis (Studi in-Vivo) Firmantini, Herrina; Riberu, Agustina Oartansia Tita; Dude, Muhammad Aksal; Hayon, Sabina Dwiratnasary
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.33

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang : Gingivitis merupakan suatu penyakit yang menyerang jaringan periodontal yang bisa disebabkan oleh penumpukan plak dan bakteri sehingga menimbulkan reaksi inflamasi pada gingiva. Makrofag merupakan sel imun dan inflamasi yang berfungsi dalam pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi patogen penyakit periodontal. Sel inflamasi yang muncul pada peradangan kronis adalah limfosit dan juga poliferasi fibroblas biasanya muncul pada jaringan gingiva setelah diberikan terapi periodontal. Pemberian gel probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri pada hewan coba yang mengalami inflamasi menyebabkan sel makrofag terpolarisasi dari makrofag M1 menjadi makrofag M2, yang menghambat terjadinya inflamasi dan mengontrol keseimbangan pertahanan tubuh, yang berdampak pada efek penghambatan produksi sitokin proinflamasi yaitu TNF- α dan interleukin. Begitu juga limfosit dan fibroblas. Obyektif: Tujuan dari pelaksanaan penelitian eksperimental ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pada pemberian gel probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri dapat mempengaruhi hitung jumlah sel makrofag, limfosit dan Fibroblas pada tikus wistar untuk pengobatan gingivitis atau radang pada gingiva. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis eksperimental laboratoris dengan rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah post-test-only control group design. Dilakukan pada sejumlah tikus wistar berjenis kelamin jantan sebanyak 32 ekor tikus yang berumur sekitar 2-3 bulan dengan berat badan seberat 150-200 gram, dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua kelompok penelitian yaitu tikus wistar kelompok penelitian pertama diberi perlakuan akuades steril tanpa gel probiotik, dan kelompok penelitian kedua diberi perlakuan gel probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri. Pemberian gel probiotik dilakukan saat terjadi tanda-tanda inflamasi pada gingiva tikus akibat induksi LPS E. coli. Kemudian pada hari ke-11 dilakukan proses dekaputasi jaringan setelah perlakuan. Selanjutnya bagian labial gingiva anterior mandibula dibuat preparat histologis untuk pewarnaan hematoxylineosin dan pemeriksaan mikroskopis untuk menghitung jumlah sel makrofag. Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik Independent sample t-test. Hasil: Perolehan dari uji statistika Independent sample t-test dalam penelitian ini dengan p-value < 0,05 menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada perlakuan antar kelompok penelitian. Kesimpulan Abstrak : Pemberian gel probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri dapat mempengaruhi jumlah makrofag, limfosit dan fibroblas tikus wistar dalam pengobatan gingivitis. Kata kunci: Makrofag, Limfosit, Fibroblas, Gingivitis, Lactobacillus reuteri Abstract Background: Gingivitis is a common disease that occur in periodontal and caused by plaque accumulation, resulting in an inflammatory reaction of the gingiva. Macrophages are immune and inflammatory cells that function in the body's defense against microbial infection with periodontal disease pathogens. Inflammatory cells will be appear in chronic inflammations are lymphocytes and also proliferation of fibroblast usually appear in the gingival tissue after periodontal theraphy is given. Giving probiotic gel Lactobacillus reuteri to experimental animals that experience inflammation causes macrophage cells to polarize from M1 macrophages towards M2 macrophages, which inhibit inflammation and control immune balance, which affects the inhibitory effect of pro-inflammatory cytokine production, namely TNF-α and Interleukins. So do lymphocites and fibroblast. Objective: This study aims to determine whether administering Lactobacillus reuteri probiotic gel can affect the number of macrophages, Lymphocites and Fibroblasts in Wistar rats to treat gingivitis. Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory with a post-test-only control group design. This experimental research was conducted on 32 male Wistar rats aged 2-3 months with a weight of 150-200 grams in laboratory. These rats is divided into two groups: Wistar rats in the first group were given distilled water without probiotic gel, and the second group was treated with Lactobacillus reuteri probiotic gel. Administration of probiotic gel was carried out when signs of inflammation occurred in the rat gingiva due to LPS E. coli induction. Then on the 11th day, decaputation was carried out after treatment. Furthermore, the labial portion of the mandibular anterior gingiva was made histological preparations for staining hematoxylin-eosin and microscopic examination to count the number of macrophage cells. Data were analyzed using the Independent sample t-test. Results : The results of statistical analysis, shows significant differences between research groups with a p-value is <0, 05 by the Independent sample t-test. Conclusion: Administration probiotic gel Lactobacillus reuteri can affecting the numbers of macrophages, lymphocites and fibroblast of wistar rats in the treatment of gingivitis. Keywords: Macrophages, Lymphocites, Fibroblast, Gingivitis, Lactobacillus reuteri

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