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Efektivitas penyuluhan media poster secara luring dan daring dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi Khafid, Mohammad; Putriwijaya, Fiory Dioptis; Prakosa, Basma Rosandi; Salsabila, Nurul
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.85296

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut ialah satu faktor penting dalam menentukan status kesehatan pada anak khususnya anak usia sekolah. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan cara memberi penyuluhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat efektivitas penyuluhan menggunakan poster secara luring dan daring terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta penurunan angka (skor) OHI-S. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy-experiment dengan rancangan pre-test post-test design (pretest dilakukan sebelum responden diberi penyuluhan dan post-test dilakukan sesudah responden diberi penyuluhan yang berupa pertanyaan pilihan ganda dan pemeriksaan skor OHI-S). Penilaian pre-test post-test menggunakan skala ordinal dengan kategori kurang, cukup, dan baik. Populasi penelitian merupakan siswa SD Negeri 1 Talang Saronggi Sumenep dengan jumlah 88 siswa dengan pengambilan sampel random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil uji non parametrik menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil selisih nilai pre-test post-test antara kedua kelompok (p-value < 0,05). Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan efektivitas penyuluhan yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan antara media poster secara luring dengan media poster bergerak secara daring via whatsapp.
Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak Pada Masa Geligi Bercampur Dengan Meningkatkan Kebersihan Mulut Melalui Diet Tinggi Serat Khafid, Mohammad; Ananda, Alvi Annisa; Prasiska, Danik Iga; Ahmadi, Agus; Khabib, Muhammad
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v11i1.1767

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Karies gigi merupakan penyakit multifaktorial yang membutuhkan strategi pencegahan yang komprehensif khususnya pada anak-anak dalam masa gigi bercampur. Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut tentang pentingnya diet tinggi serat merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya pencegahan karies pada anak.  Tujuan: untuk menganalisis pengaruh mengunyah makanan Pyrus bretshneideri terhadap peningkatan kebersihan mulut sebagai upaya pencegahan karies gigi pada anak. Metode: Penelitian Quasi-Experimental dengan desain non-equivalent control group digunakan untuk menilai 40 anak di sekolah swasta di kota Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Hasil yang dinilai adalah kebersihan mulut anak yang mengukur debris index (DI) menurut Green and Vermilion Debris Index (OHI-S). Uji normalitas menggunakan uji Kolmograf Smirnov dan uji T berpasangan untuk membandingkan data kuantitatif. Hasil: Rerata debris index anak setelah mengunyah makanan berserat tinggi mengalami penurunan yang menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan sebesar 0,73 (t 23,086, p-value < 0,001). Kesimpulan: Tingkat debris index pada anak menurun setelah mengunyah makanan berserat tinggi, mengkonsumsi makanan berserat tinggi dapat meningkatkan kebersihan mulut anak, dan merupakan faktor utama dalam pencegahan karies gigi.
The Level of Knowledge of Dental Students and Compliance With Using Personal Protective Equipment Kusumastiti, Anisa Ramadhani; Soaresa , Idalina Da Costa; Khafid, Mohammad; Rohmaniar, Puspa Dila; Falihan , Muhammad Akmal
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v12i1.2357

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial infections or Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) are infections that occur in hospitals and attack patients undergoing treatment. Dental professional student as health workers who are very vulnerable to the spread of cross- infection, so they need to understand the importance of using personal protective equipment as a first step in prevention. Objectives: This study aims to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge of Dental Professional Students on compliance with using personal protective equipment (PPE) at Dental and Oral Hospital Bhakti Wiyata Institute of Health Science Kediri. Methods: This study is a type of analytical observational research with a cross sectional design. The data obtained, processed, analyzed, and interpreted to test the hypothesis using the chi square test are presented in table form with variable data scales are ordinal and nominal. Results: The significance value of chi square in the data is 0.001 Asymp. Sig. (2- tailed). A p value of < 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the level of knowledge of dental professional students on compliance with using PPE at Dental and Oral Hospital Bhakti Wiyata Institute of Health Science Kediri
Pengabdian Masyarakat tentang Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di Pondok Pesantren Ta'lim Sabilu Taubah Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar Lukis, Prima Agusti; Setiawan, Fery; Prakosa, Basma Rosandi; Khafid, Mohammad; Handajani, Juni; Hanindriyo, Lisdrianto; Irnawati, Dyah; Susilowati, Heni; Sunarintyas, Siti
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JAMSI - Maret 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1825

Abstract

Persepsi kebersihan gigi dan oral memiliki dampak besar pada harapan hidup di seluruh dunia. Namun, di negara-negara dengan pendapatan sedang, beban meningkat secara tidak proporsional. Prob-lema kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia merupakan problem yang mempengaruhi populasi sebanyak 57.6%. Studi ini adalah studi semi-eksperimental yang dilakukan pada 16 Desember 2024 di Ta’lim Sa-bilu Taubah Gas Iqdam, Blitar, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Metode sosialisasi dilakukan secara offline (tatap muka) menggunakan campuran media presentasi (power point) dan booklet. Peserta sosialisasi dibagi menjadi dua bagian: pra-sosialisasi (pre-test) dan pasca-sosialisasi (post-test). Peserta sosialisasi diberi-kan pertanyaan untuk menilai pengetahuan dan persepsi peserta mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada saat sebelum dan sesudah sosialisasi. Pengetahuan peserta diklasifikasikan sebagai cukup, sedang, dan rendah dalam memahami kebersihan gigi dan mulut sebelum dan setelah sosialisasi. Skor rata-rata untuk peserta sebelum sosialisasi adalah 26,45, dan setelah sosialisasi menjadi 83,23. Hasil tersebut ber-beda bermakna dengan nilai-p 0.000 menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran positif dari dokter gigi dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pasien sehingga dokter gigi dapat berperan aktif untuk mendorong pasien lebih memperhatikan kesadaran kesehatan gigi dan mulut terutama bagi pondok pesantren Ta’lim Sabilu Taubah di Kabupaten Blitar.
A Study for Dental Caries Risk Factors on Rural School Children in Kediri, Indonesia Khafid, Mohammad; Rahmadillah, Azzahra
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2025): December Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.27803

Abstract

Dental caries incidence rate is still increasing. Therefore, research is needed to analyse dental risk factors. This study aimed to analyse dental caries risk factors in Indonesian school children. The study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted between March and April 2023 at SDN Mojo 1 Kediri, with participants in the age group 10-12 years. The questionnaire consisted of four main parts, including personal identity, demographics, oral health knowledge, oral hygiene habits, and the habit of consuming cariogenic foods. The intraoral examination (DMFT and deft index) was conducted after the questionnaire had been completed. The data were analysed using the SPSS software program with descriptive statistics and Spearman's Rho correlation test to determine the bivariate analysis between all variables. Knowledge of oral health, the habit of consuming cariogenic food, and the habit of maintaining oral hygiene were associated with the DMFT and deft index (p 0.05). This study revealed that the risk factors for dental caries in primary and permanent teeth in Indonesian school children, especially in rural areas, are the knowledge of oral health, the habit of consuming cariogenic food, and the habit of maintaining oral hygiene. At the same time, gender was not associated with the caries severity index, both in primary and permanent teeth.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN BUAH NAGA MERAH SEBAGAI BAHAN DISCLOSING AGENT PADA MASYARAKAT SRENGAT, BLITAR Dea Cahyani, Yessica; Khafid, Mohammad; Handajani, Juni; Hanindriyo, Lisdrianto; Irnawati, Dyah; Susilowati, Heni; Sunarintyas, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 2 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i2.2845

Abstract

Using a disclosing agent to control plaque is one way to improve dental health and oral tissue. However, this material is not widely known to the public. Red dragon fruit, a mainstay commodity in Blitar Regency, contains betalain which can be used as an alternative disclosure agent. Therefore, the people of Blitar Regency need to be empowered to maintain dental and oral health regarding the potential of dragon fruit as an alternative natural ingredient. The aim is to provide education regarding the potential benefits of dragon fruit as a disclosure agent. The strategy used in this activity is dual media intervention by dentists, namely by using interactive lectures with PowerPoint media and booklet media to community groups in, Blitar Regency. To measure the level of knowledge of the target community, questionnaires were given before and after the activity, as well as checking the OHI-S index. The research results showed that the level of the OHI-S index was in the medium category, while the level of community knowledge showed an increase of 56.78% after being given counseling. This shows that providing dental and oral health education using PowerPoint media and booklet media has proven to be effective in increasing public knowledge. Therefore, it can be concluded that providing education on the use of red dragon fruit as a disclosing agent to the people of Blitar Regency has proven effective in increasing knowledge, so it is hoped that it can improve the community's dental and oral hygiene.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP SISWA-SISWI DI SMAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP Setiawan, Fery; Prakosa, Basma Rosandi; Khafid, Mohammad; Rahmawan, Dzanuar; Nurmalasari, Afrida; Irawan, Rudi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 2 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i2.2969

Abstract

Perception of oral hygiene has a major impact on life expectancy worldwide, but in middle-income countries it is a problem, where oral health problems in Indonesia affect as much as 57.6% of the population. A semi-experimental study was conducted on February 21, 2025 on students at SMAN 1, SMAN  2, and Pondok Pesantren Mathlabul Ulum Jambu in Sumenep Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The study method was carried out offline (face-to-face) using a mixture of presentation media (power point) and booklets. The socialization participants were divided into two parts: pre-socialization (pre-test) and post-socialization (post-test). The socialization participants were given questions to assess their knowledge and perceptions of oral health before and after the socialization. Participants' knowledge was classified as sufficient, moderate, and low in understanding oral hygiene before and after the socialization. The average score for participants before the socialization was 60.66, and after the socialization it was 86.71. These results were significantly different with a p-value of 0.000 using the Wilcoxon statistical test. These data show that there is a positive role for dentists in improving dental and oral health in the environment of high school students so that dentists can play an active role in encouraging patients to pay more attention to dental and oral health awareness, especially for SMAN 1 and 2 in Sumenep Regency, East Java.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Profesi terhadap Kepatuhan Mencuci Tangan di RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Ramadhani Kusumastuti, Anisa; Khafid, Mohammad; Prastyo, Eko; Praptiwi, Armi Dita
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/bhaktadent.v1i2.28

Abstract

Infectious diseases are still the main cause of high morbidity and mortality rates in hospitals. Infections that occur in health services are called Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) or nosocomial infections. As health workers, students of the dental profession have an obligation to control infection, by washing their hands according to WHO standards, because the hands are the dominant means of movement used when working so compliance with hand washing is very influential in preventing the chain of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of dental professional students and hand washing compliance at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with 100 respondents and processed using the SPSS Chi-Square test. The research results showed that the p value was 0.000 < 0.05, meaning there was a significant relationship. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of dental professional students and their hand washing compliance at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata.
TRAINING OF TRAINERS FOR CLASS TEACHERS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS ORAL HYGIENE IN MIN 2 KEDIRI Khafid, Mohammad; Putri, Annisa
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v8i2.2024.192-199

Abstract

Dental caries in Indonesia is a dental health problem that still needs attention. Dental plaque accumulating in the oral cavity can increase the risk of dental caries. To date, brushing your teeth is the most effective effort to remove plaque regularly. It is known that the School Health Program (SHP) has proven effective in increasing students' knowledge, motivation, and skills in brushing their teeth. However, an active role is needed from parents and the school, especially class teachers, to support this SHP program. Therefore, training is needed for class teachers who will later become trainers for students on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. SHP was carried out on 60 class teachers at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 2 Kediri in July-August 2023. Participants were given training on how to brushing teeth correctly by the dentists through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities and then taught the participants training materials to students in their respective classes for one week. Evaluation of the success of the program was carried out on students one week after the students were taught by their teachers. The result showed that students were able to answer the questionnaire correctly and had optimal oral hygiene. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the training of trainer program on how to brushing teeth for teachers can increase student's knowledge, motivation and ability to maintain oral hygiene.