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Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 27235815     EISSN : 26156911     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.47034/ppk.v6i1
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior merupakan jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Departemen Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Perkumpulan Promotor dan Pendidik Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PPPKMI). Jurnal ini membahas determinan perilaku sehat, strategi promosi kesehatan (seperti komunikasi kesehatan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, advokasi kesehatan) dalam upaya pembangunan kesehatan di berbagai tatanan (sekolah, rumah sakit, tempat kerja, tempat-tempat umum, dan komunitas). Bentuk artikel berupa hasil penelitian (original investigation, meta-analysis) dan telaah kepustakaan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5, No. 1" : 7 Documents clear
Efektivitas Electronic Module (E-Modul) Promosi Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Mencuci Tangan Pakai Sabun pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Panti Asuhan Abul Hasan Jambi Razi, Pahrur; Surayah, Surayah
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Bakground. Poor environmental conditions and not yet good clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in the community are suspected to be the cause of the high number of infectious diseases. Various efforts to promote PHBS have been launched by the government to improve people's clean and healthy living behavior. Indonesia is currently facing the problem of the high number of infectious diseases caused by unhealthy behavior, including not washing hands with soap. So there is a need for innovation in introducing and improving the skills of washing hands with soap, such as through health promotion e-modules. Aim. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health promotion e-modules to improve handwashing skills with soap in school-age children at the Abul Hasan Orphanage, Jambi. Method. The research design used was a Quasi Experiment research design Result. This study found that there was a difference in the mean value of hand washing skills with soap before and after using the health promotion e-module with a p-value = 0.001 (<0.05). The health promotion e-module is more effective in improving the skills of washing hands with soap than using posters, because it meets the Audience, Behavior, Condition and Degree aspects. Conclusion. Health promotion E-Module media is more effective than poster media in improving handwashing skills with soap in school-age children at the Abul Hasan Orphanage Jambi.
Pemberdayaan Komunitas Herbal Medicine Class di Tangerang Selatan dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Keluarga Adi, Lukas Tersono; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background: More than 2 years since the COVID-19 disaster has passed, it has left homework for all nations in the world, including the Indonesian government, which has made every effort to control the spread of the disease. At that time community-based health efforts in Indonesia were 63.6% active, there was potential that had not been explored optimally in protecting public health as a whole. Purpose: Observing community participation in health empowerment and processing independently within the family. Method: Using qualitative methods in the form of case studies using data taken from secondary data sources from Herbal Medicine Class community manager,observations, interviews with 12 informants. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis techniques in which the researcher interpreted the research according to the research problem. Results: The community provides space for community participation for targets that have not been reached through a technological approach, local wisdom, and a conducive atmosphere in society, in fact helping the healing process, capacity building, health protection, including role models as facilitators and companions. The success of community empowerment lies in the commitment and empowerment model. Conclusion: Community empowerment can achieve health sovereignty by prioritizing the family, creating a conducive atmosphere, always respecting the quality of life and local wisdom and role models.
Perubahan Perilaku Kesiagaan Bencana melalui Penggunaan Media Android-Based Digital Radio pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Amos, John; Pratiwi, Mutiara Ika
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Socialization of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of disaster preparedness is a learning process. Stages can be developed in the learning process of disaster preparedness through android-based digital radio media. The initial survey in 2020 in the health student environment found that 55% had low knowledge, while 89% of students had a poor attitude towards disaster preparedness. Objective. This study aims to determine changes in disaster preparedness behavior using Android-Based Digital Radio media for students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang. Methods. This type of research is a mix method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population used was students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang, the sample was taken using the Non-Random Sampling method with Purposional Sampling techniques from each Department / Prodi. Qualitative research uses radio, BPBD, Information of Technology (IT) expert informants. Data collection using google form questionnaires and interview guidelines. Data processing was carried out using SPSS in univariate and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test. Results. The study showed that students' knowledge of disaster preparedness before using android-based digital radio media with an average of 12.69 increased to 13.98. Student attitudes towards disaster preparedness before using android-based digital radio media with an average of 41.64 increased to 43.83. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of android-based digital radio on knowledge (P=0.0001) and attitudes (p=0.0001).
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pengelolaan Sampah Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Program Bantul Bersih Sampah 2025 Isni, Khoiriyah; Mustanginah, Tri
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Indonesia's annual waste generation reaches 19,255,966.82 tons and daily waste of 52,756.07 tons in 2022. The population who live in Bantul is around one million people so that the waste generated by the community is 600 tons/day. While the Government of Bantul Regency can only accommodate 100 tons/day. Therefore, the government of Bantul Regency launched the Program of Bantul Bersih Sampah (Bantul Bersama) 2025. This program is community-based, so the main target must be involved first. However, the understanding of the people of Bantul regarding waste management is still low. Aim. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on increasing knowledge about waste management in order to realize the Clean Waste Bantul 2025. Method. This study is a a quasi-experimental. Respondents are housewives who are members of the dasa homestead group from three hamlets in Bantul Regency. Primary data collection was carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaires regarding waste management. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of health interventions given to respondents. Result. Of the 41 housewives who participated in health education activities, only 26 respondents completed the pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The Wilcoxon test results significantly increased knowledge of waste management through health education (p-value> 0.05). Intervention in health education is one of the efforts to realize the 2025 Clean Garbage Bantul program, marked by increased public knowledge.
Determinan Perilaku Merokok Remaja SMA/Sederajat di Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang Muslim, Nadzifa Azhar; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Smoking behavior among adolescents tent to increase every year. Adolescent smoking behavior was influenced by various factors from the individual factors or environmental factors. Aim. The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of smoking behavior in Lowokwaru district, Malang city. Method. The research method is a quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was heald in January 2023. Data was collected through the Tobacco Retailer Assessment and Questionnaire (TRAQ) website. The research population were 17.120 from all senior high school students. There were 330 students randomly selected from 3 schools in different sub-districts. Data was analyzed with chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Result. The results showed that knowledge and attitude (p-value = 0,000), access to cigarette (p-value = 0,000), and parental exposure cigarettes at home (p-value = 0,022) were associated with adolescent smoking behavior. The multivariate results showed that access to the availability of cigarettes is the most influential factor on smoking behavior. Conslusion. Adolescent smoking behavior in Lowokwaru District is influenced by knowledge and attitudes, access to cigarette, and parental exposure cigarettes at home. Recommendation to raise the cigarettes price so that are not easily accessible to children and adolescents.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Stres Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa Program Ekstensi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia Alifta, Fenindra Anggi; Martha, Evi
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Online learning is a solution so that academic activities can continue. However, this system causes stress for students. In addition to factors related to the lecture process, there are also problems from daily life that cause stress, especially for Extension students who are already working and have a household. This adds to the burden of carrying out daily life and side by side in maximizing their duties as a student. Aim. This study aims to determine the factors associated with student stress levels during the COVID-19 pandemic among FKM UI Extension Program students. Method. This reserach is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study was 176 extension students for the 2019-2021 class. The criteria for inclusion were students with active academic status and exclusion of students who were not willing to be respondents. The primary data used was obtained from a questionnaire given to respondents. Using univariate and bivariate data analysis. Result. The results showed that 5.7% of respondents experienced severe stress. From the bivariate analysis, two factors related to stress levels were obtained, namely class schedules (p-value 0.005) and learning methods (p-value 0.01). Based on the factors that cause distress, it can be concluded that most students often experience stress due to the large number of lecture assignments. This research is expected to become basic data for preventing and controlling stress in college students.
Dinamika Determinan Parental: Studi Kualitatif Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Perokok Balita di Indonesia Ulfa, Annisa Sayyidatul; Damayanti, Rita
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background. Indonesia is ranked third in the world for the highest number of smokers after China and India. An increase in the prevalence of child smokers occurred in 2018 from 7.2% to 9.1%, particularly the phenomenon of smoking was also found. The emergence of this phenomenon indicates the neglect of parenting practices carried out by parents towards toddlers who smoke. This is because smoking has positive social acceptance and is considered a common habit in Indonesian society. Aim. To analyze dynamics of parenting and role of social environment of parents who neglect toddlers, causing toddlers to become smokers. Method. This is qualitative research with case study design, conducted in South Sumatra, West Java and East Java in November 2021-January 2022. Result. Parents estimate that the environmental conditions of the majority of smokers are the beginning of toddlers smoking. Parenting role is fully given to the mother, resulting double burden which makes the mother's inability to care for toddlers. Neglection causes the incidence of toddler smoking, the social environment also supports smoking and its normalization, so efforts are needed to improve toddlers' care

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